[1] Arnfield A J. Two decades of urban climate research: A review of turbulence, exchanges of energy and water, and the urban heat island[J]. International Journal of Climatology,2003,23(1):1-26.
[2] Segiu T, Aurora Stan-Sion, et al. Influences of the city of Bucharest on weather and climate parameters[J]. Atmospheric Environment,1999,33:4 173-4 183.
[3] Wu J G, Hobbs R. Key issues and research priorities in landscape ecology: An idiosyncratic synthesis[J]. Landscape Ecology,2002,(17):355-365.
[4] Fu Bojie,Chen Liding,Ma Keming,et al. Principles and Applicaitons of Landscape Ecology[M]. Beijing: Science Press,2001. [傅伯杰,陈利顶,马克明,等编著. 景观生态学原理及应用[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2001.]
[5] Pielke R A, Avissa R. Influence of landscape structure on local and regional climate[J]. Landscape Ecology, 1990, 4:133-155.
[6] Xu Xiangde,Tang Xu,Xu Dahai,et al, eds. Introduction to Meteorology in Urbanization Environment[M]. Beijing: China Meteorological Press,2001. [徐祥德,汤绪,徐大海,等编著. 城市化环境气象学引论[M].北京:气象出版社,2001.]
[7] Hayden B P. Ecosystem feedbacks on climate at the landscape scale[J]. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B—Biological Sciences,1998,353(1 365):5-18.
[8] Song Zhiqing, Wang Yanglin. The dynamics of urban landscape pattern and its ecological impact on planning[J]. Advances in Earth Science,2005,20(8):840-844. [宋治清,王仰麟. 城市景观格局动态及其规划的生态学探讨[J]. 地球科学进展,2005,20(8):840-844.]
[9] Jonsson P. Vegetation as an urban climate control in the subtropical city of Gaborone, Botswana[J]. International Journal of Climatology,2004,24(10):1 307-1 322.
[10] Wang Fang. Urbanization and Sustainable Development in China[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2000. [王放.中国城市化与可持续发展[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2000.]
[11] Earth Sciences Division of NSFC. 2006's Proposal Guide Lines to Earth Sciences Supported by NFSC[J]. Advances in Earth Science,2005,20(12):1 271-1 279.[国家自然科学基金委员会地球科学部. 2006年度国家自然科学基金项目指南(地球科学部分)[J]. 地球科学进展,2005,20(12):1 271-1 279.]
[12] Wu Jianguo. Landscape Ecology—Patterns, Process, Scale and Hierarchy[M]. Beijing: High Education Press, 2000. [邬建国. 景观生态学——格局、过程、尺度与等级[M]. 北京:高教出版社,2000.]
[13] Bottyán Z, Unger J. A multiple linear statistical model for estimating the mean maximum urban heat island[J]. Theoretical and Applied Climatology,2003,75(3/4):233-243.
[14] Zhang Jingzhe, Liu Qiming. Temporal variations in the relationship between urban temperature and the structure of urban surface in Beijing[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica,1988,43(2):159-168. [张景哲,刘启明. 北京城市气温与下垫面结构关系的时相变化[J]. 地理学报,1988,43(2):159-168.]
[15] Zhou Hongmei,Ding Jincai,Xu Yiming,et al. The monitoring and evaluation of relationship between heat island effect and greenbelt distribution in Shanghai urban area[J]. Acta Agricluturae Shanghai,2002,18(2): 83-88. [周红妹,丁金才,徐一鸣,等. 城市热岛效应与绿地分布的关系监测和评估[J]. 上海农业学报,2002,18(2):83-88.]
[16] Gomez F, Gaja E, Reig A. Vegetation and climatic changes in a city[J]. Ecological Economics,1998,(10): 355-360.
[17] Spronken-smith R A, Oke T R. The thermal region of urban parks in two cities with different summer climates[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing,1998,19(11):2 085-2 104.
[18] Yang Shihong. Urban Ecology and Environment (2nd)[M]. Beijing:Science Press,2003. [杨士弘编著. 城市生态环境学(第二版)[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2003.]
[19] Chen Zixin,Su Xueheng,Liu Shaozong,et al. The study on the ecological effects of city gardens in Beijing[J]. Journal of Chinese Landscape Architecture,1998,14(55):57. [陈自新,苏雪痕,刘少宗,等. 北京城市园林绿化生态效益的研究[J]. 中国园林,1998,14(55):57.]
[20] Saaroni H, Ziv B. The impact of a small lake on heat stress in a Mediterranean urban park: The case of Tel Aviv, Israel[J]. International Journal of Biometeorology,2003,47(3):156-165.
[21] Qian Lexiang, Ding Shengyan. Influence of land cover change on land surface temperature in Zhujiang Delta[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica,2005,60(5):761-770. [钱乐祥,丁圣彦. 珠江三角洲土地覆盖变化对地表温度的影响[J]. 地理学报,2005,60(5):761-770.]
[22] 王伟武. 地表演变对城市热环境影响的定量研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2004.
[23] Eliasson I, Svensson M K. Spatial air temperature variations and urban land use—A statistical approach[J]. Meteorological Applications,2003,10(2):135-149.
[24] Avissar R. Potential effects of vegetation on the urban thermal environment[J]. Atmospheric Enviroment, 1996, 30(3):437-448.
[25] Chen Yunhao, Shi Peijun, Li Xiaobing. Research on spatial thermal environment in Shanghai City based on Remote Sensing and GIS[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2002,31(2):139-144. [陈云浩,史培军,李晓兵. 基于遥感和GIS的上海城市空间热环境研究[J]. 测绘学报,2002,31(2):139-144.]
[26] Oke T R. Canyon geometry and the nocturnal urban heat island:Comparison of scale model and field observations [J]. International Journal of Climatology,1981,1:237-254.
[27] Wei Bin, Wang Jingxu, Zhang Tao. Improvement of assessment methods for ecological effect of urban green land[J]. Urban Environment & Urban Ecology,1997,10(4):54-56. [魏斌,王景旭,张涛. 城市绿地生态效果评价方法的改进[J]. 城市环境与城市生态,1997,10(4):54-56.]
[28] Zhou Zhixiang,Shao Tianyi,Tang Wanpeng,et al. The different urban green-land spatial patterns and their environmental effects: A case of the central district of Yichang city, Hubei province[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinaca, 2004, 24(2):186-192. [周志翔,邵天一,唐万鹏,等. 城市绿地空间格局及其环境效应——以宜昌市中心城区为例[J]. 生态学报,2004,24(2):186-192.]
[29] Yokohari M,Brown R D,Kato Y,et al. The cooling effect of paddy fields on summertime air temperature in residential Tokyo, Japan[J]. Landscape And Urban Planning,2001,53(1/4):17-27.
[30] Yan H, Anthes K A. The effect of variations in surface moisture on mesoscale circulations[J]. Monthly Weather Review,1988,11(6):192-208.
[31] Luo Zhexian. A numerical study of effect of width of plant zone on local climate[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica,1994,49(1):37-45. [罗哲贤. 植被带宽度对局地环流及温度场影响的数值研究[J]. 地理学报, 1994,49(1):37-45.]
[32] 佟华. 城市边界层模式的建立发展和应用[D]. 北京: 北京大学, 2003.
[33] Wang Baomin, Ke Yongdong, Sang Jianguo. An overview of study on atmospheric environment in urban street canyons[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium, Universitatis Pekinensis,2005,41:146-153.[王宝民,柯永东,桑建国. 城市街谷大气环境研究进展[J]. 北京大学学报:自然科学版,2005,41:146-153.]
[34] Dai Y J,Zeng X B,Dickinson R E,et al. The common land model[J]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society,2003,84(8):1 013-1 014.
[35] Liu Gang, Jiang Weimei, Luo Yunfeng. Status quo and prospects of reseraches on atmospheric boundary layer over inhomogeneous underlying surface[J]. Advances in Earth Science,2005,20(2):223-230. [刘罡,蒋维楣,罗云峰. 非均匀下垫面边界层研究现状与展望[J]. 地球科学进展,2005,20(2):223-230.]
[36] Liu Chuang, Ge Chenghui. Characteristic and application of Moderate resolution Imaging Spectroradio-meter (MODIS)[J]. Remote Sensing Information,2000,(3):45-48.[刘闯, 葛成辉. 美国对地观测系统(EOS)中分辨率成像光谱仪(MODIS)遥感数据的特点与应用[J]. 遥感信息,2000,(3):45-48.]
[37] Qin Zhihao,Zhang M H,Arnon K,et al. Mono-window algorithm for retrieving land surface temperautre from landsat TM6 data[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica,2001,56(4):456-466.[覃志豪,Zhang M H,Arnon K,等. 用陆地卫星TM6数据演算地表温度的单窗算法[J]. 地理学报,2001,56(4):456-466.]
[38] Clery D. Atmospheric science-Technique from outer space takes on Earth observation[J]. Science,2006,312(5 770):48-49.
[39] Tian Y,Dickinson R E,Zhou L,et al. Land boundary conditions from MODIS data and consequences for the albedo of a climate model[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2004,31(5):L05504,10.1029/2003GL019104.
[40] Roth M,Oke T R, Emery W J. Satellite-derived urban heat island from three coastal cities and the utilization of such data in urban climatology[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing,1989,(10):1 699-1 720.
[41] Voogt J A, Oke T R. Thermal remote sensing of urban climates[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2003, 86(3):370-384.
[42] Eliasson I. Urban nocturnal temperatures, street geometry and land use[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 1996, 30(3):379-392.
[43] Gong Zhaoxian, Wu Wei. Measures improving urban warm climate by urban planning and design[J]. Planners, 2005,(8):74-77. [龚兆先,吴薇. 改善城市热气候的规划与设计措施[J]. 规划师,2005,(8):74-77.]
[44] Wang Xinsheng. The application of wind roses in urban planning[J]. Wtusm Bulletin of Science and Technology, 1994,(3): 35-38. [王新生. 浅谈风玫瑰图在城市规划中的应用[J]. 武测科技, 1994,(3): 35-38.]
[45] Chen Boqi. The assemblage, stories and patterns of dwelling house in South of China—Adapted with urban climate[J]. Architectural Journal,1963,(8):4-9. [陈伯齐. 南方城市住宅平面组合、层数与群组布局问题——从适应气候角度探讨[J]. 建筑学报,1963,(8):4-9.]
[46] Tong Hua,Liu Huizhi,Li Yanming,et al. Actuality of summer urban heat island and the impact of urban planning "wedge-shaped greenland" to reducing the intensity of urban heat island in Beijing[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science,2005,16(3):357-366. [佟华,刘辉志,李延明,等. 北京夏季城市热岛现状及楔形绿地规划对缓解城市热岛的作用[J]. 应用气象学报,2005,16(3):357-366.]
[47] Eliasson I. The use of climate knowledge in urban planning[J]. Landscape And Urban Planning, 2000, 48(1/2):31-44.
[48] Turner M G, Gardner R H. Quantitative Methods in Landsacpe Ecology[M]. New York:Springer-Verlag,1991.
[49] Svensson M K, Eliasson I. Diurnal air temperatures in built-up areas in relation to urban planning[J]. Landscape and Urban Planning,2002,61(1):37-54.
[50] Scherer D,Fehrenbach U,Beha H D,et al. Improved concepts and methods in analysis and evaluation of the urban climate for optimizing urban planning processes[J]. Atmospheric Environment,1999,33(24/25):4 185-4 193.
[51] Chen Yan,Jiang Weimei,Xu Min,et al. Simulation of greenbelts effect on meteorological environment in urban planning[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2005,48(2):265-274. [陈燕,蒋维楣,徐敏,等. 城市规划中绿化布局对区域气象环境影响的数值试验研究[J]. 地球物理学报,2005,48(2): 265-274.]
|