生态系统服务纳入应对气候变化的可行性与途径探讨

doi:10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2017.05.0560

地球科学进展 ›› 2017, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 560 -567. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2017.05.0560

何霄嘉(

), 王敏, 冯相昭 ^*

1.中国21世纪议程管理中心,北京 100038
2.环境保护部环境与经济政策研究中心,北京 100029

收稿日期:2016-11-09 修回日期:2017-02-20 出版日期:2017-05-20
通讯作者: 冯相昭 E-mail:sykjzl2016@163.com
基金资助:
环境保护部国际合作司资助项目“联合国气候变化框架公约国际谈判支撑研究”(编号: No.2110106 )资助

Analysis on the Feasibility and Pathway of Integrating Ecosystem Service into Climate Change Governance Solution

Xiaojia He( ), Min Wang, Xiangzhao Feng ^*

1.The Administrative Centre for China’s Agenda 21, Beijing 100038, China
2.Policy Research Center for Environment and Economy (PRCEE), Ministry of Environmental Protection, Beijing 100029, China

Received:2016-11-09 Revised:2017-02-20 Online:2017-05-20 Published:2017-05-20
Contact: Xiangzhao Feng E-mail:sykjzl2016@163.com
About author:
First author:He Xiaojia(1982-),female,Luoyang City,He’nan Province,Associate professor. Research areas include climate change impact assessment and adaptation strategies.E-mail:sykjzl2016@163.com
Supported by:
Project supported by the Department of International Cooperation of the MEP “UNFCCC International climate change negotiation supporting research project”(No.2110106)

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将基于生态系统服务的减缓和适应作为最基本的应对气候变化策略,有助于帮助决策者制定出更具成本有效性以及可持续的气候变化解决方案。在分析将生态系统服务纳入我国应对气候变化工作的必要性及可行性的基础上,探讨了基于生态系统服务协同应对减缓和适应气候变化的途径,并针对我国下一步工作提出如下建议:及时将生态系统服务纳入应对气候变化的工作中,通过维护和改善健康的生态系统服务功能来协同应对减缓和适应气候变化,可缓解我国应对气候变化工作面临的严峻形势,同时还能带来更多的发展机遇和发展空间。

关键词: 生态系统服务, 气候变化, 减缓, 适应, 协同

Climate change mitigation and adaptation based on the ecosystem services, used as the fundamental part of climate change strategy, can help make more cost effective and more sustainable climate change solutions. The article analyzed the necessity and the feasibility of combination of ecosystem service and climate change strategy, and put forward the way of cooperation between mitigation and adaptation through the ecosystem approach. Based on the above analysis, we reached the conclusion of taking the knowledge involved with ecosystem services into the efforts of tackling climate change timely and of achieving synergies by maintaining and improving a healthy ecosystem, which would not only just help ease the problems of climate change, but also bring in new opportunities and development space.

Key words: Ecosystem services, Climate change, Mitigation, Adaptation, Synergies.

中图分类号:

P467

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