地球科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 123 -132. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2010.02.0123

综述与评述    下一篇

海洋浮游植物溶解有机碳释放研究进展
刘诚刚 1,2,4;宁修仁 2,3,4;郝锵 3,4;乐凤凤 3,4   
  1. 1.中国海洋大学, 山东  青岛  266003; 2.卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室, 浙江  杭州  310012;3.国家海洋局第二海洋研究所,浙江  杭州  310012; 4.国家海洋局海洋生态系统与生物地球化学重点实验室, 浙江  杭州  310012
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-24 修回日期:2009-11-30 出版日期:2010-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘诚刚 E-mail:liu_cg@vip.163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目“南海北部基础生物生产过程及其对碳循环的调控研究——深化与集成”(编号:90711006);国家重点基础研究发展计划项目“我国近海生态系统食物产出的关键过程及其可持续机理”(编号:2006CB400605)资助.

Advances in the Study of Photosynthetically Produced Dissolved Organic Carbon Released of Marine Phytoplankton

Liu Chenggang 1,2,4, [Ning Xiuren] 2,3,4, Hao Qiang 3,4, Le Fengfeng 3,4   

  1. 1.China Ocean University, Qingdao  266003, China;
    2.State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Hangzhou  310012, China;3.Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou  310012, China;4.SOA Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystems and Biogeochemistry, Hangzhou  310012, China
  • Received:2009-05-24 Revised:2009-11-30 Online:2010-02-10 Published:2010-02-10

溶解有机碳(DOC)是海洋中最大的有机碳库,其中化学性质不稳定的成分大部分来自海洋浮游植物的释放。简要回顾了浮游植物溶解有机碳释放研究的发展历史,从光合作用合成的溶解有机碳(PDOC)释放占初级生产力的比重,PDOC的化学组成,浮游植物DOC释放的途径与机制,PDOC释放的环境调控,浮游植物群落组成对PDOC释放的影响,以及浮游植物释放DOC对异养细菌的生态意义等方面对相关研究进行了综述和分析。讨论了浮游植物溶解有机碳释放研究的现状和存在的问题,并对PDOC初级生产力测定的推广和相关研究的深化提出建议。

Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC) is the largest reservoir of organic carbon in marine system, even more important is the labile part, most of which come from the releasing of phytoplankton. In this paper, the research history of phytoplankton DOC release is reviewed. The major research topics in this research area are discussed, which include the ratio of photosynthetic DOC (PDOC) to primary production, the chemical composition of PDOC, the pathway and controlling mechanism of PDOC release, the ecological significance of the extracellular organic matter to heterotrophic bacteria, etc. The current status and deficiency of present research work are analyzed. There are still many scientific questions without uniform understanding in this field, which is a large open field for further extensive studies and improvement of research methods.

 

中图分类号: 

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