[1]Garman D K.Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy[EB/OL].http://www1.eere.energy.gov/office_eere/congressional_test_052405_house.html,2005-05-24. [2]Rodriguez-Iturbe I. Ecohydrology: A hydrologic perspective of climate-soil-vegetation dynamics[J]. Water Resource Research, 2000, 36(1): 3-9. [3]Rattan L, Manoj K, Shukla. Principles of Soil Physics[M]. Marcel Dekker,2004. [4]Dieter G, Holger H, Alberte B, et al. Contemporary green'' water flows: Simulations with a dynamic global vegetation and water balance model[J]. Phyics and Chemistry of the Earth, 2005, 30: 334-338. [5]Savenije H H G. The role of green water in food production in sub-Saharan Africa[EB/OL]. http://www.fao.org/ag/agl/aglw/webpub/greenwat.htm, 2002. [6]Savenije H H G. Water scarcity indicators; the deception of the numbers[J]. Phyics and Chemistry of the Earth, 2000, 25: 199-204. [7]Rockström J, Gordon L. Assessment of green water flows to sustain major biomes of the world: Implications for future ecohydrological landscape management[J]. Phyics and Chemistry of the Earth, 2001, 26: 843-851. [8]Xia Ziqiang, Li Qiongfang. Soil water resources and its evaluation methods [J]. Advances in Water Science, 2001, 12(4): 535-540. [夏自强,李琼芳. 土壤水资源及其评价方法研究[J]. 水科学进展, 2001, 12 (4): 535-540]. [9]Yang Luhua, Zheng Liansheng, Wang Wenyuan, et al. A method of analyzing and evaluating soil water resources [J]. Journal of Shenyang Agriculture University, 2004, 35(5-6): 516-518. [杨路华,郑连生,王文元,等.一种土壤水资源分析与评价方法[J]. 沈阳农业大学报, 2004, 35(5-6): 516-518.] [10]Qureshi R H, Jenkins D A, Davies R I, et al. Application of microprobe analysis to the study of phosphorus in soil[J]. Nature, 1969, 221(22): 1142. [11]Beyene A, Gibbon D, Haile M. Heterogeneity in land resources and diversity in farming practices in Tigray, Ethiopia[J]. Agricultural Systems, 2006, 88: 61-74. [12]Martin M A, Rey J M, Taguas F J. An entropy-based heterogeneity index for mass-size distributions in Earth science[J]. Ecological Modelling, 2005, 182: 221-228. [13]Stuttera M I,Deeks L K,Low D,et al.Impact of soil and groundwater heterogeneity on surface water chemistry in an upland catchment[J].Journal of Hydrology,2006,318:103-120. [14]Haggett P, Chorley R J, Stoddart D R. Scale standards in geographical research: A new measure of areal magnitude[J]. Nature, 1965, 205(27): 844-847. [15]Chase J M, Leibold M A. Spatial scale dictates the productivity-biodiversity relationship[J]. Nature, 2002, 416(28): 427-430. [16]Lawton J. Problems of scale in ecology[J]. Nature, 1987, 325(15): 206. [17]Xiao H, Cheng G, Li X, et al. Ecohydrological change mechanism of a rainfed re-vegetation ecosystem at southeastern edge of Tenggeri desert, northwest China[J]. Science in China (Series D),2004, 47(suppl.): 71-77. [18]Jiansheng C. Groundwater maintains dune landscape[J]. Nature, 2004, 432(25): 459-460. [19]Meng Chunhong, Xia Jun. Water reserve study of the “soil water reservoir”[J]. Water-saving Irrigation, 2004, 4: 8-10. [孟春红,夏军. “土壤水库”储水量的研究[J].节水灌溉, 2004, 4: 8-10.] [20]Yu Yanling, Xiong Yaoxiang, Wen Jun. Soil water resources and soil moisture spatial and temporal adjustment[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agriculture University, 2003, 18(3): 298-301. [余艳玲,熊耀湘,文俊. 土壤水资源及土壤水分调控研究[J]. 云南农业大学学报,2003, 18(3): 298-301.] [21]Yang Shaohui, Wang Yiming, Feng Lei. Development of the measurement devices of soil moisture spatial distribution [J]. Journal of China Agricultural University, 2005, 10 (2): 23-25. [杨绍辉,王一鸣,冯磊. 土壤水分空间分布快速测试仪器的开发[J]. 中国农业大学学报, 2005, 10 (2): 23-25.] [22]Zhou Lingyun, Chen Zhixiong, Li Weimin. Evaluation of the potential utilization of soil water resources [J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2003, 43 (1): 15-18. [周凌云,陈志雄,李卫民. 土壤水资源合理利用潜力评价[J]. 土壤通报, 2003, 43 (1): 15-18.] [23]Ma Zhuguo, Fu Congbin. The surface soil moisture trend analysis in the arid regions of the northern China [J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 2001, 59 (6):737-746. [马柱国,符淙斌,中国北方干旱区地表湿润状况的趋势分析[J]. 气象学报, 2001, 59 (6): 737-746.] [24]Schmalz B, Lennartz B, Wachsmuth D. Analyses of soil water content variations and GPR attribute distributions[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2002, 267: 217-226. [25]Shao Xiaomei, Yan Changrong, Xu Zhenjian. Review of the soil moisture monitoring and simulation[J]. Progress in Geography, 2004, 23 (3): 58-64. [邵晓梅,严昌荣,徐振剑. 土壤水分监测和模拟研究进展[J]. 地理科学进展, 2004, 23 (3): 58-64.] [26]Walker H, Walker J, Houster P. Requirements of a global near-surface soil moisture satellite mission: Accuracy, repeat time, and spatial resolution[J]. Advances in Water Resources, 2004, 27: 785-801. [27]Zhang Chengcai, Wu Zening, Yu Hongjing. Comparative study of the soil moisture calculation using remote sensing methods[J]. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2004, 23 (2): 69-72.[张成才,吴泽宁,余弘婧. 遥感计算土壤含水量方法的比较研究[J]. 灌溉排水学报, 2004, 23 (2): 69-72.] [28]Zhou Qiyou, Daotianchun. Temporal stability of the spatial soil moisture distribution [J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2003, 40 (5): 683-690.[周启友,岛田纯. 土壤水空间分布结构的时间稳定性[J]. 土壤学报, 2003, 40(5): 683-690.] [29]Moore P D. High hopes for C4 plants[J]. Nature, 1994, 367: 322-323. [30]David J C,Viviane P.Large-scale biogeographical patterns of species richness of tree[J].Nature,1987,329(24):326-327. [31]Jin Menggui, Zhang Renquan, Simmer I, et al. Soil water resources evaluation research[J]. Shuili Xuebao, 1999, 8:30-34.[靳孟贵,张人权,Simmer I,等. 土壤水资源评价的研究[J]. 水利学报, 1999, 8:30-34.] [32]Zhang Hongye. Two important issues in the soil water resources research and its significance in the agriculture water-saving—A case study in the northern Yellow River of the North China Plain[J]. Journal of Resource Science, 1999, 21(6): 29-33. [张洪业. 土壤水资源研究的两个重要方面及在农业节水中的意义——华北黄河以北平原地区为例[J]. 资源科学报,1999, 21(6): 29-33.] [33]Lei Zhidong, Hu Heping, Yang Shixiu. Review and discussion of the soil moisture research [J]. Advances in Water Science, 1999, 10 (3): 311-318.[雷志栋,胡和平,杨诗秀. 土壤水研究进展与评述[J]. 水科学进展, 1999, 10 (3): 311-318.] [34]Peter A C R. Developments in soil-water physics since the mid 1960s[J]. Geoderma, 2001, 100: 355-387. [35]Jan F, Jacques D, Timmerman A, et al. Modeling water flow and solute transport in heterogeneous soils: A review of recent approaches[J]. Journal of Agricultural Research, 1998, 70: 231-256. [36]Sabah L, Rachid M, Mohamed O. Soil physics: A Moroccan perspective[J]. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 2004,39:441-445. [37]Xiao Honglang, Li Xinrong. Fifty-years research of the water balance in the rainfed man-made shelter-belt in Shapotou station[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2005, 25(2): 166-172. [肖洪浪,李新荣. 沙坡头站雨养人工生物防护体系水平衡研究五十年[J]. 中国沙漠, 2005, 25(2): 166-172 ] [38]Pachepsky Y, Radcliffe D E, Selim H M. Scaling Methods in Soil Physics[M]. Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press, 2003. [39]Schwinninga S, Starrb B I, Ehleringer J R. Summer and winter drought in a cold desert ecosystem (Colorado Plateau) part I: Effects on soil water and plant water uptake[J]. Journal of Arid Environments, 2005, 60: 547-566. [40]Zhao Wenzhi. Impacts of the man-made vegetation to the soil water heterogeneity in Kerqin desert[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2002,39(1):113-119.[赵文智.科尔沁沙地人工植被对土壤水分异质性的影响[J]. 土壤学报, 2002, 39(1): 113-119.] [41]Boutton T W, Archer S R, Nordt L C. Climate, CO2 and plant abundance [J]. Nature, 1994, 372: 625-626. [42]Marc F P, Bierkens. Spatio-temporal modeling of the soil water balance using a stochastic model and soil profile descriptions[J]. Geoderma, 2001, 103: 27-50. [43]Naden P S, Blyth E M, Proadhurst A D, et al. Modeling the spatial variation in soil moisture at the landscape scale: An application to five areas of ecological interest in the UK[J]. Hydrologicl Process, 2000,14(4): 785-809. [44]Svetlitchnyi A A, Plotnitskiy S V, Stepovaya O Y. Spatial distribution of soil moisture content within catchments and its modeling on the basis of topographic data[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2003, 277: 50-60. [45]Qiu Yang,Fu Bojie,Wang Jun,et al.Statistical model of the prediction of soil water spatial distribution in small catchments of the Loess Plateau[J].Geographical Research,2001,20(6):739-751.[邱扬,傅伯杰,王军,等.黄土丘陵小流域土壤水分空间预测的统计模型[J].地理研究,2001,20(6):739-751.] [46]Zhu Shoujun, Ding Yanfang, Xue Taiqian. Soil moisture spatial heterogeneity and temporal stability study in an agricultural and forest mixture ecological system [J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2000, 7(1): 46-48. [朱首军,丁艳芳,薛泰谦. 农林复合生态系统土壤水分空间变异性和时间稳定性研究[J]. 水土保持研究, 2000, 7(1): 46-48.] [47]Schmugge T. Applications of passive microwave observations of surface soil moisture[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 1998(212/213):188-197. [48]Crow W, Ryu D, Famiglietti J. Upscaling of field-scale soil moisture measurements using distributed land surface modeling[J]. Advances in Water Resources, 2005, 28: 1-4. [49]Wilson D G, Western A W, Grayson R B. A terrain and data-based method for generating the spatial distribution of soil moisture[J]. Advances in Water Resources, 2005, 28: 43-54. [50]Huntington T G. Evidence for intensification of the global water cycle: Review and synthesis[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2006, 319: 83-95. [51]Li Baoguo, Gong Yuanshi, Zuo Qiang. Agricultural soil moisture dynamic modeling and applications [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2000. [李保国,龚元石,左强. 农田土壤水的动态模型及应用[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2000.] [52]Alessio G A, De Lillis M, Brugnoli E, et al. Water sources and water-use efficiency in mediterranean coastal dune vegetation[J]. Plant Biology (Stuttg), 2004, 6: 350-357. [53]Sternberg L D S L, Anderson W T, Morrison K. Separating soil and leaf water 18O isotopic signals in plant stem cellulose[J]. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2003,67(14):2 561-2 566. [54]Siegenthaler U,Oeschger H.Correlation of 18O in precipitation with temperature and altitude[J].Nature,1980,285:314-317. [55]Bottomley D J,Craig D,Johnston L M.Neutralization of acid runoff by groundwater discharge to stream in Canadian Precambrian Shield watersheds[J].Journal of Hydrology,1984,75:1-26. [56]Turner J V, Macpherson D K, Stokes R A. The mechanisms of catchment flow processes using natural variations in deuterium and oxygen-18[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 1987, 94: 143-162. [57]Dawson T E, Ehleringer J R. Gender-specific physiology carbon isotope discrimination, and habitat distribution in box-elder, Acer negundo[J]. Ecology, 1993, 74: 798-815. [58]Dincer T, Al-Mugrin W, Zimmermann V. Study of the infiltration and recharge through the sand dunes in arid zones with special references to the stable isotopes and thermonuclear tritium[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 1974,23:79-109. [59]Burgess S O,Pate J S,Adams M A,et al.Seasonal Water Acquisition and Redistribution in the Australian Woody Phreatophyte,Banksia prionotes[J].Annals of Botany,2000,85:215-224. [60]Leffler A J, Peek M S, Ryel R J, et al. Hydraulic redistribution through the root systems of senesced plants[J]. Ecology, 2005, 86(3): 633-642. [61]Schulte P J. Water flow through junctions in Douglas-fir roots[J]. Plant, Cell and Environment, 2006, 29:70-76. |