地球科学进展 ›› 2016, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 542 -552. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2016.05.0542.

上一篇    

加拿大海洋学研究态势与最新进展分析
於维樱( ), 冯志纲, 王琳 *( )   
  1. 中国科学院海洋研究所,山东 青岛 266071
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-23 修回日期:2016-04-10 出版日期:2016-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 王琳 E-mail:yuweiying@qdio.ac.cn;wanglin@qdio.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    *中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(WPOS)子项目“热带西太平洋海洋系统综合信息集成项目”(编号:XDA11020306)资助

Analysis of Canada’s Oceanography Research Situations and Latest Trends

Weiying Yu( ), Zhigang Feng, Lin Wang *( )   

  1. Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  • Received:2016-01-23 Revised:2016-04-10 Online:2016-05-20 Published:2016-05-10
  • Contact: Lin Wang E-mail:yuweiying@qdio.ac.cn;wanglin@qdio.ac.cn
  • About author:

    First author: Yu Weiying(1988-), female, Chongqing City, Assistant librarian. Research areas include marine science and technology intelligence monitoring and compilation, and marine special report analysis. E-mail:yuweiying@qdio.ac.cn

    Corresponding author: Wang Lin (1983-), female, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, Associate professor librarian. Research areas include organization of marine science bulletin and special report services of marine geology & chemistry. E-mail:wanglin@qdio.ac.cn

  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the WPOS “The Western Pacific Ocean information integrated system integration project”(No.XDA11020306)

加拿大是一个典型的海洋大国,渔业经济繁荣与海洋可持续发展一直是其最主要的管理和研究工作。从文献产出与最新战略2个视角解读了加拿大的海洋研究现状,分析其海洋研究重点与热点趋势。研究发现,加拿大的海洋科技主要关注海洋种群与生态系统、海洋环境与物种保护、海洋监测与数据信息、海洋技术与管理工具、气候变化与北极研究以及深海物质能量与动力机制,未来加拿大将在北极研究、全球变暖、生态系统监测、深海探测以及海洋新能源与新技术等方面继续深入研究。综上,加拿大的研究态势与发展趋势可以给我国发展海洋事业提供有用参考。

Canada is a typical maritime country, fisheries economic prosperity and marine sustainable development have been the main management and research work. From two perspectives of research literatures and latest strategic plans, this paper studied the ocean research priorities and hot trends of Canada. The study found that the marine science and technology in Canada focuses on marine populations and ecosystems, protection of the marine environment and species, marine monitoring and data information, marine technology and management tools, Climate change and arctic research, deep-sea material energy and driving mechanisms. In the future, Canada will continue further study on arctic research, global warming, ecosystem monitoring, deep-sea exploration, marine new energy and new technologies. In summary, Canada’s research situations and development trends may provide a useful reference to China’s development of the marine industry.

中图分类号: 

图1 加拿大海洋学研究历年发文情况(2001—2015年)
Fig.1 The article published situation of Canadian oceanographic research over the years (2001-2015)
表1 加拿大海洋学研究发文最高的前10个期刊
Table 1 Top 10 journals of article published of Canadian oceanographic research
图2 加拿大海洋学研究的HistCite分析图谱
圆圈中的序号是指论文在 HistCite程序中的编号
Fig.2 The citation analysis atlas of Canadian oceanographic research by HistCite
The number in the circle refers to the papers program number in HistCite
图3 加拿大海洋学研究的高频关键词(前20)
Fig.3 The high-frequency keywords of Canada’s oceanographic research (Top 20)
图4 加拿大海洋学研究的作者关键词密度图(前50)
Fig.4 The author keywords density map of Canadian oceanographic research (Top 50)
图5 加拿大海洋学研究的关键词聚类图(题名与摘要)
Fig.5 The keywords clustering map of Canadian oceanographic research (titles and abstracts)
图6 加拿大海洋学研究关键词关系网(前50)
Fig.6 The keywords network diagram of Canadian oceanographic research (Top 50)
图7 加拿大海洋学研究热点词汇年代变化(前30)
气泡越大表示出现频次越高
Fig.7 The keywords annual change of Canadian oceanographic research (Top 30)
The larger the bubble, the higher frequency of keywords occurrence
图8 FOC年度计划与优先事项:战略产出1
Fig.8 The annual plans and priorities of FOC: Strategy output 1
图9 FOC年度计划与优先事项:战略产出2
Fig.9 The annual plans and priorities of FOC: Strategy output 2
图10 FOC年度计划与优先事项:战略产出3
Fig.10 The annual plans and priorities of FOC: Strategy output 3
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