地球科学进展 ›› 2017, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 535 -545. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2017.05.0535

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基于文献计量学分析2016年度岩溶学研究热点
李强( )   
  1. 1.中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所,广西 桂林 541004
    2.联合国教科文组织国际岩溶研究中心,广西 桂林 541004
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-03 修回日期:2017-03-26 出版日期:2017-05-20
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金应急管理项目“岩溶区铅锌尾矿砂污染农田土壤有机碳积累异常的微生物群落特征解析”(编号:41641026);广西自然科学基金杰出青年基金项目“岩溶生物地球化学”(编号:2015GXNSFGA139010)资助

Research Hotspots of Karst in 2016 Based on Bibliometrics Analysis

Qiang Li( )   

  1. 1. Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Guilin 541004, China
    2.International Research Center on Karst under the Auspices of UNESCO, Guilin 541004, China
  • Received:2017-01-03 Revised:2017-03-26 Online:2017-05-20 Published:2017-05-20
  • About author:

    First author:Li Qiang(1978-),male,Caoxian County, Shandong Province, Professor. Research areas include karst biogeochemistry.E-mail:glqiangli@163.com

  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China “The analysis of microbial community characteristics relating to abnormal metabolism of soil organic carbon subjected to Pb-Zn tailing sand at karst farmland”(No.41641026);The National Science Foundation of Guangxi Province“Karst biogeochemistry”(No.2015GXNSFGA139010)

利用CiteSpace 软件对2016年度岩溶领域发表论文的关键词进行文献计量学分析,以便获取该领域研究热点和方向,进而为国内外学者及时凝练研究目标和寻找后续研究的突破口等提供科学依据。通过Web of Science核心合集数据库,以“Karst”或“Stalagmite”为主题词,检索到795 篇论文,在国际上的热点问题涉及“岩溶水文地球化学”、“岩溶石漠化与岩溶生物地球化学”、“全球变化与古环境重建”和“岩溶工程与地质灾害”。中国在国际岩溶研究领域成果丰硕,充分发挥了中国岩溶研究的地域优势,但国际间合作有待加强。而通过中国知网(CNKI),以“岩溶”或“喀斯特”或“石笋”为主题词,检索EI来源期刊、核心期刊和CSSCI共得到677篇论文,在国内关注的热点问题主要涉及“岩溶水文地球化学”、“岩溶石漠化与岩溶生物地球化学”、“岩溶油气资源”和“岩溶工程与地质灾害”。通过对比国内外研究热点问题,可以看出中国学者对国内外岩溶领域的关注点有所不同。

Karst is a special type of landscape that is formed by the dissolution of soluble rocks and forces the investigators to pay attention to hydrological and ecological problems, karst hazards, karst management, and the sustainability of karst environments, etc. To better explore the research hotspots of karst in 2016, 1472 papers included in the Web of Science (WoS) and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were collected and the CiteSpace software was used to generate visualizing information for bibliometrics analysis. The frontiers in the karst research can be reflected, which provides the basis information for scholars to achieve concise objectives and find breakthrough innovation in the future. When karst or stalagmite was selected as the key word, 795 SCI papers published in 2016 were collected. The clustering results of key words in 795 papers showed that the main research hotspots were “karst hydrochemistry”, “karst rocky desertification and biogeochemistry”, “climate change and paleoenvironmental reconstruction” and “karst engineering and hazard”. China has made great contributions to these papers on karst research, which reflects the regional comparative advantage on karst research in China, though Chinese scholars are lacking in the tight linkage with scholars from other countries. Moreover, 677 papers were collected when karst or stalagmite was chosen as the key word in CNKI. The clustering data showed that the main research hotspots in CNKI were “karst hydrochemistry”, “karst rocky desertification and biogeochemistry”, “karst oil and gas resources” and “karst engineering and hazard”. From the above results, it was found that domestic and international research hotspots of karst were different.

中图分类号: 

图1 2016年度国际岩溶领域国家发文量 表1 2016年国际岩溶领域发文机构、作者和期刊
Fig.1 The number of published articles of major countries in 2016
表1 2016年国际岩溶领域发文机构、作者和期刊
Table 1 The number of published international articles of karst in 2016
表2 2016 年国际上关于岩溶领域的高频关键词
Table 2 TOP 20 high-frequency keywords of international karst in 2016
图2 2016年度国际岩溶领域国家合作关系网络
Fig.2 Country collaborative networks of SCI articles in 2016
图3 2016年国际上关于岩溶领域期刊论文关键词的共现关系
Fig.3 Keyword co-occurring networks of international articles in 2016
表3 2016年度国内岩溶领域发文机构、作者和期刊
Table 3 The number of published domestic articles of karst in 2016
表4 2016年度国内关于岩溶领域的高频关键词
Table 4 TOP 20 high-frequency keywords of domestic karst in 2016
图4 2016年国内关于岩溶领域期刊论文关键词的共现关系
Fig.4 Keyword co-occurring networks of domestic articles in 2016
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