地球科学进展 ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 627 -640. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2022.029

研究简报 上一篇    下一篇

基于地统计学及 GIS的西昌地区中生代红层区紫色土营养元素空间变异性及影响因素研究
李樋 1( ), 刘洪 1 , 2, 李佑国 1( ), 李夔洲 1, 李随民 3, 欧阳渊 2, 张景华 2, 张腾蛟 2   
  1. 1.成都理工大学 地球科学学院,四川 成都 610059
    2.中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心,四川 成都 601181
    3.河北地质大学 资源与环境工程研究所,河北 石家庄 050031
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-30 修回日期:2022-03-19 出版日期:2022-06-10
  • 通讯作者: 李佑国 E-mail:tongli1024@163.com;lyguo@cdut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国地质调查局“甘孜断层普查”(DG0027);“长江上游水土流失区生态地质调查与综合评价”(DD20221776)

Study on Spatial Variability and Influencing Factors of Nutrient Elements in Purple Soil in Mesozoic Red Layer Region in Xichang Area Based on Geostatistics and GIS

Tong LI 1( ), Hong LIU 1 , 2, Youguo LI 1( ), Kuizhou LI 1, Suimin LI 3, Yuan OUYANG 2, Jinghua ZHANG 2, Tengjiao ZHANG 2   

  1. 1.College of Geosciences, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China
    2.Chengdu Geological Survey Center of China Geological Survey, Chengdu 601181, China
    3.Institute of Resources and Environment Engineering, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang 050031, China
  • Received:2021-10-30 Revised:2022-03-19 Online:2022-06-10 Published:2022-06-20
  • Contact: Youguo LI E-mail:tongli1024@163.com;lyguo@cdut.edu.cn
  • About author:LI Tong (1994-), male, Jianping City, Liaoning Province, Ph. D student. Research areas include environmental geochemistry and ecological geology. E-mail: tongli1024@163.com
  • Supported by:
    the China Geological Survey “General survey of Ganzi fault”(DG0027);“Ecological geological survey and comprehensive evaluation of soil and water loss area in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River”(DD20221776)

基于大凉山生态地质调查获取的48个岩石—土壤剖面数据,通过地质建造单元调查、土壤类型划分及元素地球化学测试,采用地统计学方法和GIS技术对西昌地区中生代泥质岩类地质建造区紫色土中4种微量营养元素Cu、Zn、Mo和B的空间变异及分布特征展开研究,并讨论了不同影响因素下4种营养元素的含量特征。结果表明: 4种营养元素整体属于中等强度变异,高斯模型和指数模型可以很好地反映研究区4种营养元素的空间变异特征; 4种营养元素整体处于丰富等级,Cu、Zn和B营养元素含量高值区主要集中分布在西昌地区东北—西南带状区域内,Mo元素含量在全区范围内含量较高; 不同地质条件(海拔高度、地层、岩性、地质时代)和不同植被覆盖类型共同制约着Cu、Zn、Mo和B植物生长所需的营养元素含量及空间分布特征。此外,紫色土剖面土壤层4种营养元素的含量特征还受到一定的人类活动影响。研究结果可以对当地农林业发展及土地资源的合理利用提供一定参考。

Based on the data of 48 rock-soil profiles obtained from the ecological, geological survey of Daliang Mountain, the geological formation unit survey, soil type division, and geochemical element test, the spatial variation and distribution characteristics of four micronutrient elements, Cu, Zn, Mo, and B, in purple soil in a Mesozoic argillaceous rock geological formation zone in Xichang area were studied by geostatistics and GIS technology, The content characteristics of four nutrient elements under different influencing factors were discussed. The results show that the four nutrient elements belong to medium intensity variation, and the Gaussian and exponential models can accurately reflect the spatial variation characteristics of the four nutrient elements in the study area; the four nutrient elements are at a rich level. The high-value areas of Cu, Zn, and B nutrient elements are mainly distributed in the northeast—southwest belt zone of the study area; the Mo content is high in the whole area; different geological conditions (altitude, stratum, lithology, and geological age) and vegetation cover types jointly restrict the content and spatial distribution characteristics of nutrient elements required for the growth of Cu, Zn, Mo, and B plants. In addition, the content characteristics of the four nutrient elements in the soil layer of the purple soil profile were also affected by human activities. These results can provide a reference for developing local agriculture and forestry and the rational utilization of land resources.

中图分类号: 

图1 西昌地区大地构造位置图(据参考文献[ 31 - 33 ]修改)
(b)虚线框为研究区范围
Fig. 1 Geotectonic location map of Xichang areamodified after references31-33])
(b)The dotted line box indicates the scope of the study area
图2 大凉山区地质建造构造简图(据参考文献[ 5 ]修改)
Fig. 2 Brief map of geological formation and structure in Daliangshan Mountain areamodified after reference 5 ])
图3 西昌地区土壤类型分布及采样点位图
Fig. 3 Soil type distribution and sampling location map in Xichang area
表1 西昌地区土壤、岩石元素含量基本统计参数
Table 1 Basic statistical parameters of soil and rock elements content in Xichang area
表2 土壤营养元素半方差函数特征
Table 2 Semi-variance function characteristics of soil nutrient elements
表3 土壤营养元素等级划分标准 (mg/kg)
Table 3 Classification standard of soil nutrient elements
图4 西昌东部地区不同层位营养元素空间分布图
Fig. 4 Spatial distribution map of nutrient elements in different layers in the eastern part of Xichang
表4 紫色土剖面不同植被覆盖条件下营养元素含量特征 (mg/kg)
Table 4 Characteristics of nutrient elements content in purple soil profiles under different vegetation cover conditions
表5 紫色土剖面不同海拔高度下营养元素含量特征 (mg/kg)
Table 5 Characteristics of nutrient elements content in purple soil profiles at different elevations
表6 紫色土剖面不同地层中营养元素含量特征 (mg/kg)
Table 6 Characteristics of nutrient elementscontent in different strata of purple soil profiles
表7 紫色土剖面不同地质时代中营养元素含量特征 (mg/kg)
Table 7 Characteristics of nutrient elements content in different geological age of purple soil profiles
表8 紫色土剖面不同岩性中营养元素含量特征 (mg/kg)
Table 8 Characteristics of nutrient elements content in different lithology of purple soil profiles
1 KOZHUKHOV A, GURIN A, REZVYAKOVA S. Main elements of nutrition content in the soil for maize crops, depending on the predecessors and methods of soil treatment[J]. E3S Web of Conferences, 2020, 161: 01103.
2 YU Deyong, HAO Ruifang. Research progress and prospect of ecosystem services[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2020,35(8): 804-815.
于德永, 郝蕊芳. 生态系统服务研究进展与展望[J]. 地球科学进展, 2020, 35(8): 804-815.
3 SINGH B, SCHULZE D G. Soil minerals and plant nutrition[J]. Nature Education Knowledge, 2015, 6(1): 1-8.
4 KOMAROV A S, KHORASKINA Y S, BYKHOVETS S S, et al. Modelling of soil organic matter and elements of soil nutrition dynamics in mineral and organic forest soils: the ROMUL model expansion[J]. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 2012, 13: 525-534.
5 LI Tong, LIU Xiaonian, LIU Hong, et al. Study on spatial distribution characteristics of soil nutrient elements based on geological construction—take Daliangshan region as an example[J]. Safety and Environmental Engineering, 2021, 28(6): 127-137.
李樋, 刘小念, 刘洪, 等. 基于地质建造的土壤营养元素空间分布特征研究: 以大凉山区为例[J]. 安全与环境工程, 2021, 28(6): 127-137.
6 GONG Zitong, HUANG Rongjin, ZHANG Ganlin. Soil geography of China[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2014.
龚子同, 黄荣金, 张甘霖. 中国土壤地理[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2014.
7 HUANG Changyong. Soil science[M]. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2000.
黄昌勇. 土壤学[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2000.
8 WANG Zhong. Plant physiology[M]. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2000:80-89.
王忠.植物生理学[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2000: 80-89.
9 TANG jiang, LI yong, DENG fuyin, et al. Distribution characteristics of nutrition elements in the Three Gorges Reservoir district[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2005, 42(3): 473-478.
唐将, 李勇, 邓富银, 等. 三峡库区土壤营养元素分布特征研究[J]. 土壤学报, 2005, 42(3): 473-478.
10 AN Zhizhuang, WANG Jiaochang, SHI Weiming, et al. Plant physiological responses to the interactions between heavy metal and nutrients[J]. Soil and Environmental Sciences, 2002, 11(4): 392-396.
安志装, 王校常, 施卫明, 等. 重金属与营养元素交互作用的植物生理效应[J]. 土壤与环境, 2002, 11(4): 392-396.
11 ZHOU Guohua, MA Shengming, YU Jinsong, et al. Vertical distribution of elements in soil profiles and their significance for geological and environmental[J]. Geology and Prospecting, 2002, 38(6): 70-75.
周国华, 马生明, 喻劲松, 等. 土壤剖面元素分布及其地质、环境意义[J]. 地质与勘探, 2002, 38(6): 70-75.
12 ZHU Yongguan, DUAN Guilan, CHEN Baodong, et al. Mineral weathering and element cycling in soil-microorganism-plant system[J]. Science China: Earth Sciences, 2014, 44(6): 1 107-1 116.
朱永官, 段桂兰, 陈保冬, 等.土壤—微生物—植物系统中矿物风化与元素循环[J]. 中国科学:地球科学, 2014, 44(6): 1 107-1 116.
13 BRANTLEY S L, GOLDHABER M B, RAGNARSDOTTIR K V. Crossing disciplines and scales to understand the critical zone[J]. Elements, 2007, 3(5): 307-314.
14 HEWAWASAM T, von BLANCKENBURG F, BOUCHEZ J, et al. Slow advance of the weathering front during deep, supply-limited saprolite formation in the tropical Highlands of Sri Lanka[J]. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2013, 118: 202-230.
15 WANG Yanxin. Innovative development of medical geology: a one health perspective[J]. Earth Science, 2020, 45(4): 1 093-1 102.
王焰新. “同一健康”视角下医学地质学的创新发展[J]. 地球科学, 2020, 45(4): 1 093-1 102.
16 LI Zhengji. Large-scale system of rock-soil-plant[J]. Geological Review, 1996, 42(4): 369-372.
李正积. 时代前缘的全息探索: 岩土植物大系统研究[J]. 地质论评, 1996, 42(4): 369-372.
17 GENG Zengchao, DAI Wei. Soil science [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2014.
耿增超, 戴伟. 土壤学[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2014.
18 FITZPATRICK E A. Soils:their formation, classification and distribution[M]. London: Longman Group Ltd., 1980.
19 RIGHI D, MEUNIER A. Origin of clays by rock weathering and soil formation[M]// Origin and mineralogy of clays. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 1995: 143-161.
20 LI Xuming, LI Laifeng, WANG Haoxian, et al. Decoupled erosion of authigenic and detrital components in soil[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2020, 35(8): 826-838.
李旭明, 李来峰, 王浩贤, 等. 土壤中次生与碎屑组分的差异性剥蚀[J]. 地球科学进展, 2020, 35(8): 826-838.
21 GE Yujuan, ZHAO Yuluan, REN Hongyu. The effect of farmland fragmentation on the intensity of farmland in different utilization ways[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2020, 35(2): 180-188.
葛玉娟, 赵宇鸾, 任红玉. 山区耕地细碎化对不同利用方式农地集约度的影响[J]. 地球科学进展, 2020, 35(2): 180-188.
22 SUN Houyun, SUN Xiaoming, JIA Fengchao, et al. The eco-geochemical characteristics of germanium and its relationship with the genuine medicinal material Scutellaria baicalensis in Chengde, Hebei Province[J]. Geology in China, 2020, 47(6): 1 646-1 667.
孙厚云, 孙晓明, 贾凤超, 等. 河北承德锗元素生态地球化学特征及其与道地药材黄芩适生关系[J].中国地质, 2020, 47(6): 1 646-1 667.
23 WEI Xiaofeng, FAN Liuyang, SUN Zijian, et al. The influence of geological formation on plant community composition in Chaibai River Basin, Chengde, Hebei Province[J]. Geology in China, 2020, 47(6): 1 869-1 880.
卫晓锋, 樊刘洋, 孙紫坚, 等. 河北承德柴白河流域地质建造对植物群落组成的影响[J]. 中国地质, 2020, 47(6): 1 869-1 880.
24 ZHAO Jiahao, YUAN Jingxi, YUAN Zaixiang, et al. An analysis of soil nutrient elements in different terrains of coniferous(Tsuga chinensis var. tchekiangensis) and broadleaf mixed forest in Jiangxi Wuyishan[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition), 2020, 44(4): 176-182.
赵家豪, 袁景西, 袁在翔, 等. 武夷山南方铁杉针阔混交林不同地形土壤营养元素分析[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 44(4): 176-182.
25 TIAN Kun, MO Jianfeng, LU Mei, et al. Soil fertility status under different utilization types in mountain area of the upper Lancang River[J]. Journal of Mountain Research, 2004, 22(1): 87-91.
田昆, 莫剑锋, 陆梅, 等. 澜沧江上游山地典型区不同利用方式的土壤肥力性状[J]. 山地学报, 2004, 22(1): 87-91.
26 JIANG Yong, HAO Wei, ZHANG Yuge, et al. Changes in soil nutrients with profile depth in aquic brown soil under different land use[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2006, 20(3): 93-96, 122.
姜勇, 郝伟, 张玉革, 等. 潮棕壤不同利用方式营养元素随剖面深度的变化特征[J]. 水土保持学报, 2006, 20(3): 93-96, 122.
27 GUO Xudong, FU Bojie, MA Keming, et al. Spatial variability of soil nutrients based on geostatistics combined with GIS—a case study in Zunghua City of Hebei Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2000, 11(4): 557-563.
郭旭东, 傅伯杰, 马克明, 等. 基于GIS和地统计学的土壤养分空间变异特征研究——以河北省遵化市为例[J]. 应用生态学报, 2000, 11(4): 557-563.
28 JIA Shuhai, ZHANG Qi, MENG Weijun, et al. Spatial variability of soil nutrients based on GIS and geostatistics—a case study of 6 townships in Lingyuan City, Liaoning Province[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2009, 29(3): 197-201.
贾树海, 张琦, 孟维军, 等. 基于GIS与地统计学土壤养分空间变异特征研究: 以辽宁省凌源市6乡镇为例[J]. 水土保持通报, 2009, 29(3): 197-201.
29 ZHAO Jianhua, GAI Aihong, CHEN Fang, et al. Spatial variability of soil organic matter in Yuzhong County based on geostatistics combined with GIS[J]. Journal of Gansu Agricultural University, 2008, 43(4): 103-106.
赵建华, 盖艾鸿, 陈芳, 等. 基于GIS和地统计学的区域土壤有机质空间变异性研究[J]. 甘肃农业大学学报, 2008, 43(4): 103-106.
30 ZHANG Min, HE Pengfei, CHEN Weiqiang. Spatio-temporal variability analysis of soil nutrients based on GIS and Geostatistics[J]. Journal of Northeast Agricultural University, 2010, 41(3): 53-58, 161.
张敏, 贺鹏飞, 陈伟强. 基于GIS和地统计学的土壤养分空间变异分析[J]. 东北农业大学学报, 2010, 41(3): 53-58, 161.
31 PAN Guitang, XIAO Qinghui, LU Songnian, et al. Subdivision of tectonic units in China[J]. Geology in China, 2009, 36(1): 1-28.
潘桂棠, 肖庆辉, 陆松年, 等. 中国大地构造单元划分[J]. 中国地质, 2009, 36(1): 1-28.
32 LIU Hong, ZHANG Linkui, HUANG Hanxiao, et al. Origin and evolution of ore-forming fluids in luerma porphyry copper (gold) deposit from western gangdise[J]. Earth Science, 2019, 44(6): 1 935-1 956.
刘洪, 张林奎, 黄瀚霄, 等. 冈底斯西段鲁尔玛斑岩型铜(金)矿成矿流体性质及演化[J]. 地球科学, 2019, 44(6): 1 935-1 956.
33 LIU Hong, HUANG Hanxiao, OUYANG Yuan, et al. Soil’s geologic investigation in daliangshan, Xichang, Sichuan[J]. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 2020, 40(1): 91-105.
刘洪, 黄瀚霄, 欧阳渊, 等. 基于地质建造的土壤地质调查及应用前景分析: 以大凉山区西昌市为例[J]. 沉积与特提斯地质, 2020, 40(1): 91-105.
34 Encyclopedia Climate. Climate characteristics of Xichang, Sichuan [EB/OL]. (2020-04-26) .
气候百科.四川西昌气候特点[EB/OL].(2020-04-26).
35 YAN Hongze, ZHOU Guohua, SUN Binbin, et al. Geochemical characteristics of the bayberry producing area in Longhai,Fujian[J]. Geology in China, 2018, 45(6): 1 155-1 166.
严洪泽, 周国华, 孙彬彬, 等. 福建龙海杨梅产地元素地球化学特征[J]. 中国地质, 2018, 45(6): 1 155-1 166.
36 CHI Qinghua, YAN Mingcai. Handbook of elemental abundance for applied geochemistry[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2007: 84-86.
迟清华, 鄢明才. 应用地球化学元素丰度数据手册[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2007: 84-86.
37 HU Kelin, LI Baoguo, LIN Qimei, et al. Spatial variability of soil nutrient in wheat field[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 1999, 15(3): 33-38.
胡克林, 李保国, 林启美, 等. 农田土壤养分的空间变异性特征[J]. 农业工程学报, 1999, 15(3): 33-38.
38 WANG Zhengquan. Geostatistics and its application in ecology [M]. Beijing:Science Press, 1999: 98-102.
王政权. 地统计学及在生态学中的应用[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1999: 98-102.
39 CAO Xianghui, LONG Huaiyu, ZHOU Jiaogen, et al. Analysis of spatial variability and influencing factors of topsoil organic carbon and total nitrogen in Hebei Province[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, 2016, 22(4): 937-948.
曹祥会, 龙怀玉, 周脚根, 等. 河北省表层土壤有机碳和全氮空间变异特征性及影响因子分析[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2016, 22(4): 937-948.
40 ZHANG Zhijian, LIU Yuanqiu, WU Chunsheng, et al. Spatial distribution characteristics of forest soil nutrients in Jiangxi Province based on geostatistics and GIS[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2018, 25(1): 38-46.
张志坚, 刘苑秋, 吴春生, 等. 基于地统计学和GIS的江西省森林土壤养分空间分布特征[J]. 水土保持研究, 2018, 25(1): 38-46.
41 WANG Yunqiang, SHAO Ming’an, LIU Zhipeng, et al. Warrington Regional spatial pattern of deep soil water content and its influencing factors[J]. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 2012, 57(2): 265-281.
42 LI Tong, LI Suimin, WANG Yi, et al. Assessment of soil heavy metal pollution in Donglai area of Inner Mongolia based on geochemical baseline[J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2020, 51(2): 462-472.
李樋, 李随民, 王轶, 等. 基于地球化学基线的内蒙古东来地区土壤重金属污染评价[J]. 土壤通报, 2020, 51(2): 462-472.
43 HUANG Xiang, LI Weihong, CHEN Yaning, et al. Soil respiration of desert riparian forests in the lower reaches of Tarim River as affected by air temperature at 10cm above the ground surface and soil water[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2007, 27(5): 1 951-1 959.
黄湘, 李卫红, 陈亚宁, 等. 塔里木河下游荒漠河岸林群落土壤呼吸及其影响因子[J]. 生态学报, 2007, 27(5): 1 951-1 959.
44 LIU Xiudi, LI Jiyun. Relationship of the contents of available trace elements in soil to topographical units: a case study in the Weihui City and Huixian City of the Xinxiang prefecture, Henan Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Enviromental Science, 1994, 15(5): 19-22.
刘秀娣, 李继云. 土壤有效态微量元素含量与不同地貌单元关系的研究: 以河南省新乡地区卫辉市和辉县市为例[J]. 环境科学, 1994, 15(5): 19-22.
45 LI Yonghua, WANG Wuyi, LUO Kunli, et al. Distribution of selenium and fluorine in soils of Daba Mountains[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2004, 41(1): 61-67.
李永华, 王五一, 雒昆利, 等. 大巴山区土壤中的硒和氟[J]. 土壤学报, 2004, 41(1): 61-67.
46 LI Tong. Soil geochemical survey and evaluation in Donglai area, Inner Mongolia[D]. Shijiazhuang: Hebei GEO University, 2019.
李樋. 内蒙古东来地区土壤地球化学调查及评价[D]. 石家庄: 河北地质大学, 2019.
47 GONG Zitong, CHEN Hongzhao, YANG Fei, et al. The establishment of zonal theory and its practice and development in soil science in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2020, 51(6): 1 267-1 274.
龚子同, 陈鸿昭, 杨飞, 等. 地带性学说的建立及其在中国土壤科学中的实践和发展[J]. 土壤通报, 2020, 51(6): 1 267-1 274.
48 LI Changzhi, ZOU Yongjun, LI Xianfei, et al. Distribution characteristics and environmental grade assessment of heavy metals in sediment of Shangyoujiang Reservoir(Chongyi section)[J]. Journal of East China University of Technology (Natural Science), 2019, 42(4): 381-384, 400.
李长志, 邹勇军, 李贤飞, 等. 上犹江水库(崇义段)底泥重金属分布特征及环境等级评价[J]. 东华理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 42(4): 381-384, 400.
49 LI Tong, LIU Xiaonian, LIU Hong, et al. Analysis on geochemical characteristics of Rare Earth Elements in rock-purple soil profiles of middle-lower cretaceous Xiaoba Formation in Pushi area, Xichang[J]. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 2022. DOI:10.19826/j.cnki.1009-3850.2021.06002 .
李樋, 刘小念, 刘洪, 等. 西昌普诗地区中—下白垩统小坝组岩石—紫色土剖面稀土元素地球化学特征分析[J].沉积与特提斯地质,2022. DOI:10.19826/j.cnki.1009-3850.2021.06002 .
50 GONG Zitong, CHEN Hongzhao, YANG Fan, et al. Pedogeochemistry and environment of aridisol regions in central Asia[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2017, 34(1): 1-9.
龚子同, 陈鸿昭, 杨帆, 等. 中亚干旱区土壤地球化学和环境[J]. 干旱区研究, 2017, 34(1): 1-9.
51 FAN Xiaoshan. International research review on blindspots of ecosystem services[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2021, 36(6): 616-624.
范小杉. 国际社会对生态系统服务研究误区的研讨综述[J]. 地球科学进展, 2021, 36(6): 616-624.
52 ZOU Yongjun, HUANG Zubo, HUANG Yi, et al. Spatial variation characteristics of soil nutrient and grade evaluation in Shangbao Terrace area of Chongyi County[J]. Journal of East China University of Technology (Natural Science), 2019, 42(4): 376-380.
邹勇军, 黄祖波, 黄懿, 等. 崇义县上堡梯田区土壤养分变异特征及等级评价[J]. 东华理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 42(4): 376-380.
53 GONG Zitong, ZHANG Ganlin, YANG Fei. Soils and the soil ecosystem in the South China Sea Islands[J]. Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 2013, 22(2): 183-188.
龚子同, 张甘霖, 杨飞. 南海诸岛的土壤及其生态系统特征[J]. 生态环境学报, 2013, 22(2): 183-188.
54 LI Xuming, LI Laifeng, WANG Haoxian, et al. Decoupled erosion of authigenic and detrital components in soil[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2020, 35(8): 826-838.
李旭明, 李来峰, 王浩贤, 等. 土壤中次生与碎屑组分的差异性剥蚀[J]. 地球科学进展, 2020, 35(8):826-838.
55 ZHANG Tengjiao, LIU Hong, OUYANG Yuan, et al. A preliminary discussion on the physical and chemical characteristics and main controlling factors of soil and parent material in the middle and high mountain area—take Xichang as an example [J]. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 2020, 40(1): 106-114.
张腾蛟, 刘洪, 欧阳渊, 等.中高山区土壤成土母质理化特征及主控因素初探——以西昌市为例[J]. 沉积与特提斯地质, 2020, 40(1): 106-114.
56 Zeng Qinqin, Wang Yonghua, Liu Caize, et al. A study on distribution of elements of soil in Nanbu County, Sichuan Province [J]. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 2021, 41(4): 656-662.
曾琴琴, 王永华, 刘才泽, 等. 四川省南部县土壤地球化学元素分布特征研究[J]. 沉积与特提斯地质, 2021, 41(4): 656-662.
[1] 王鹏,邓红卫. 基于 GISLogistic回归模型的洪涝灾害区划研究[J]. 地球科学进展, 2020, 35(10): 1064-1072.
[2] 王琳, 武虹, 贾鑫. 西辽河地区史前聚落的时空演变与生业模式和气候历史的相关性研究[J]. 地球科学进展, 2016, 31(11): 1159-1171.
[3] 邬群勇, 孙梅, 崔磊. 时空数据模型研究综述[J]. 地球科学进展, 2016, 31(10): 1001-1011.
[4] 卢辉雄, 王永军, 汪冰, 张恩, 王瑞军, 李名松. 基于GIS的层次分析法在沽源地区铀成矿预测中的应用[J]. 地球科学进展, 2014, 29(8): 968-973.
[5] 胡庆武,林春峰,余 飞,曾力. 多维GIS矿产评价数据管理系统设计和实现[J]. 地球科学进展, 2010, 25(9): 990-996.
[6] 黎夏,李丹,刘小平,何晋强. 地理模拟优化系统GeoSOS及前沿研究[J]. 地球科学进展, 2009, 24(8): 899-907.
[7] 宋孝玉,李亚娟,蒋俊,马玉霞. 非饱和土壤水分运动参数空间变异性研究进展与展望[J]. 地球科学进展, 2008, 23(6): 613-618.
[8] 杨武年,李天华,廖崇高,刘汉湖,谢春庆,简季,曾涛,戴晓爱,夏涛,万里红. 高原机场建设工程“3S”技术综合应用[J]. 地球科学进展, 2008, 23(5): 457-462.
[9] 陈翠华,倪师军,何彬彬,张成江. 基于GIS技术的江西德兴地区水系沉积物重金属污染的潜在生态危害研究[J]. 地球科学进展, 2008, 23(3): 312-322.
[10] 沈体雁. CGE与GIS集成的中国城市增长情景模拟框架研究[J]. 地球科学进展, 2006, 21(11): 1153-1163.
[11] 李庆谋. 多维分形克里格方法[J]. 地球科学进展, 2005, 20(2): 248-256.
[12] 许强;黄润秋;李秀珍. 滑坡时间预测预报研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展, 2004, 19(3): 478-483.
[13] 孙英君;王劲峰;柏延臣. 地统计学方法进展研究[J]. 地球科学进展, 2004, 19(2): 268-274.
[14] 田光进. 基于遥感与GIS的中国城镇用地扩展特征[J]. 地球科学进展, 2003, 18(4): 504-508.
[15] 江东,杨小唤,王乃斌,刘红辉. 基于RS、GIS的人口空间分布研究[J]. 地球科学进展, 2002, 17(5): 734-738.
阅读次数
全文


摘要