地球科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 217 -223. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2012.02.0217

所属专题: IODP研究

IODP研究 上一篇    下一篇

颗石藻元素地球化学研究进展
梁丹,刘传联   
  1. 同济大学海洋地质国家重点实验室,上海 200092
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-28 修回日期:2012-01-10 出版日期:2012-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 梁丹(1986-),女,安徽马鞍山人,博士研究生,主要从事古海洋学研究.  E-mail:liangdan861012@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目“南海现代颗石藻及其环境响应”(编号:40876023)资助.

Advances in Element Geochemistry Analysis of  Coccolith

Liang Dan, Liu Chuanlian   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Received:2011-12-28 Revised:2012-01-10 Online:2012-02-10 Published:2012-02-10

颗石藻元素地球化学研究在古海洋学研究中有着重要意义。目前开始研究的主要有Sr/Ca和Mg/Ca比值。研究发现,颗石的Sr/Ca比值主要受颗石藻生长和钙化速度控制,其次受温度影响;而Mg/Ca比值主要与温度有关,属种间受影响程度有差别。样品清洗和单种分离是颗石藻元素地球化学分析的重点和难点。倒置显微镜挑出单种颗石是目前最为方便且准确的分析方法。颗石Sr/Ca比值可以用来反映古生产力,Mg/Ca比值可以用来重建古温度。

Element geochemistry of coccoliths is very meaningful in paleoceanographic study, e.g.,Sr/Ca and Mg/Ca ratios. This paper summarizes previous studiesof coccolith Sr/Ca and Mg/Ca. According to previous studies, coccolith Sr/Ca ratio is mainly controlled by growth rates and calcification rates, secondly by temperature. While coccolith Mg/Ca ratio is influenced by temperature, but temperature relation differs among species. It is criticalto clean samples and separate monospecific coccoliths. Ion probe method is the most convenient and accurate analytical method. Coccolith Sr/Ca ratio can be used to indicatepaleoproductivity, and Mg/Ca to reconstruct paleotemperature. Element geochemistry has a great potential in paleoceanography and paleoclimatology. This paper also introduces the principle and analytical method of coccolith Sr/Ca and Mg/Ca in detail.

中图分类号: 

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