造山带与前陆盆地结构构造及动力学研究思路和进展

doi:10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1997.01.0001

地球科学进展 ›› 1997, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 1 -6. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1997.01.0001

学科发展与研究下一篇

造山带与前陆盆地结构构造及动力学研究思路和进展

董云鹏，张国伟

西北大学地质系西安 710069

收稿日期:1996-05-09 修回日期:1996-08-06 出版日期:1997-02-01
通讯作者: 董云鹏,男,1967年11月出生,博士生,构造地质学专业。

SOME IDEAS AND ADVANCES IN STUDIES OF TECTONICS AND DYNAMICS OF OROGENIC BELT AND FORELAND BASIN

DONG Yunpeng, ZHANG Guowei

Department of Geology,Northwest University,Xi'an 710069

Received:1996-05-09 Revised:1996-08-06 Online:1997-02-01 Published:1997-02-01

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运用大量的研究成果，综合分析了大陆岩石圈结构和动力学特征，在此基础上探讨了造山带研究的思路和方法，总结了造山带结构、构造及其形成演化研究的新进展。指出前陆盆地的研究是深入研究造山带的关键，前陆盆地是前陆冲断作用引起岩石圈挠曲变形的结果，阐述了前陆盆地形成机制的研究进展。

关键词: 造山带, 前陆盆地, 挠曲变形, 逆冲构造, Membrane fouling, Sludge bulking property, Membrane Bio-reactor

The combination studies of orogenic belt and foreland basin is becoming a main trend of the continent research. The orogenic belt and foreland basin were formed in a same geodynamic system. Their formational and evolutionary processes are affected by the rheological structure of continental lithosphere. Based on a large number of study results and the synthetical studies of the structure and dynamics of continental lithosphere, some ideas and methods of the orogenic belt and foreland basin research are discussed, and the advances in the studies of structure and evolution of orogenic belt and foreland basin are reviewed. The authors point out that a foreland basin, which was formed by the flexural deformation due to foreland thrust loading, is a key to solving the major problems of orogenic belt.

Key words: Orogenic belt, Foreland basin, Flexural deformation, Thrust

中图分类号:

P542

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