地球科学进展 ›› 2014, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (11): 1298 -1302. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2014.11.1298

所属专题: 地球系统科学大会纪念专刊

地球系统科学论坛 上一篇    下一篇

比较行星学研究进展——第三届地球系统科学大会比较行星学分会场综述
胡永云 1, 田丰 2, 钟时杰 3, 肖龙 4   
  1. 1.北京大学 物理学院 大气与海洋科学系气候与海气实验室, 北京100871; 2.清华大学 地球系统科学研究中心, 北京100084; 3. Department of Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309; 4. 中国地质大学(武汉)行星科学研究所, 湖北武汉430074
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-20 出版日期:2014-11-20
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目“新元古代冰雪地球融化后的气候”(编号:41375072)和“早期地球大气的甲烷、氨 、有机气溶胶与暗弱太阳问题”(编号:41175039)资助

Recent Progresses in Comparative Planetology——Summary of the Session of Comparative Planetology at the 3 rd Conference of Earth System Sciences

Yongyun Hu 1, Feng Tian 2, Shijie Zhong 3, Long Xiao 4   

  1. 1. Laboratory for Climate and OceanAtmosphere Studies, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; 2. Center of Earth System Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084; 3. Department of Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA; 4. Planetary Sciences Institute, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2014-10-20 Online:2014-11-20 Published:2014-11-20

比较行星学是一门由天文学和地球科学交叉形成的学科。比较行星学以地球作为参照物, 研究行星及其卫星的大气物理、化学和动力性质、表面特征、内部化学组分和构造、磁场性质、气候环境以及生命存在可能性。虽然比较行星学在我国还没有形成独立和完善的学科体系, 但参加比较行星学分会场的人数远超预期, 说明人们对这一新兴学科有强烈兴趣。提交的论文大致可分为3个部分:太阳系行星、太阳系外行星和月球探测。来自海内外的学者展示了他们最新的研究成果。

Comparative planetology is an interdisciplinary science between Earth sciences and astronomy. It studies physical, chemical and dynamical properties of planets and satellites and their surface characteristics, interior structures and chemistry, magnetic field, climate and possible existence of life. Although the study of comparative planetary science is at its infancy stage in China, it is very encouraging to see that 25 papers were received by the session, which is much more than what we expected. It indicates that more and more scientists are interested in this research field. These papers can be classified into three categories: solar planets, extra-solar planets, and moon explorations. Scientists from both China and oversea reported their recent results.

中图分类号: 

[1] Yongyun, Tian Feng, Liu Junjun. An review on planetary atmospheric research[M]∥Huang Ronghui, Wu Guoxiong, Chen Wen, et al, eds. Decadal Strategies for Atmospheric Research. Beijing: Science Press, 2014: 290-333.[胡永云, 田丰, 刘钧钧.行星大气研究进展综述[M]∥ 黄荣辉, 吴国雄, 陈文, 等.大气科学和全球气候变化研究进展和前言.北京:科学出版社, 2014:290-333.]
[2] Yongyun, Tian Feng. Planets in the solar system[M]∥ Lu Tan, ed. Modern Astrophysics. Beijing:Peking University Press, 2013.[胡永云, 田丰. 太阳系行星[M∥陆埮, 编.现代天体物理.北京:北京大学出版社, 2013.]
[3] A P, Cho J Y K, Menou K. Atmospheric circulation of exoplanets[M]∥Seager S, ed. Exoplanets. Tucson, Arizona, USA: University Arizona Press, 2010: 471-516.
[4] L, Ehlmann B L. Phyllosilicate and hydrated silica detections in the knobby terrains of Acidalia Planitia, orthern plains[J].Geophysical Research Letters, 2014, 41: 1 890-1 898, doi: 10.1002/2014GL059423.
[5] J, Tian F. Photochemical escape of oxygen from early Mars[J]. Icarus, 2014, submitted.
[6] Yongyun. Extra-solar planetary atmospheres and climates[J]. The Chinese Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 2013, 37: 451-466.[胡永云. 太阳系外行星大气与气候[J].大气科学, 2013, 37: 451-466.]
[7] R T. Strange news from other stars[J]. Nature Geoscience, 2013, 6: 81-83.
[8] Yongyun. On the habitability of extra-solar planets[J]. Advances in Meteorological Science and Technology, 2014, in press.[胡永云.关于太阳系外行星的宜居性[J].气象科技进展, 2014, 待刊.]
[9] Y, Ding F. Radiative constraints on the habitability of exoplanets Gliese 581c and Gliese 581d[J]. A & A, 2011, 526: A135, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201014880.
[10] Yongyun, Ding Feng. Atmospheric circulations and climate of tidal-locking exoplanets[J]. Science in China(Series D), 2013, 43(10): 1 356-1 368.[胡永云, 丁峰. 潮汐锁相行星大气环流和气候[J].中国科学: D辑, 2013, 43(10): 1 356-1 368.]
[11] Y, Yang J. Role of ocean heat transport in climates of tidally locked exoplanets around M-dwarf Stars[J]. PNAS, 2014, 111: 629-634.
[12] Y, Tian F, Hu Y. Climate patterns of habitable exoplanets in eccentric orbits around M dwarfs[J].The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2014, 790(1), doi: 10.1088/2041-8205/791/1/L12.
[13] Y, Hao X. Experimental approach on the formation of carbonates by direct interaction between the H 2 O-CO 2 atmosphere and the crust of the earliest Earth[J].Astrobiology, 2014, under review.
[14] F, Ida S. Water contents of Earth-like planets around M dwarfs[J]. Nature Geoscience, 2014, submitted.
[15] F. Conservation of total escape from hydrodynamic planetary atmospheres[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2013, 379: 104-107.
[16] F, Chassefière E, Leblanc F, et al. Atmosphere escape and climate evolution of terrestrial planets[M]∥Mackwell S J, et al, eds. Comparative Climatology of Terrestrial Planets. Tucson: University of Arizona, 2013: 567-581, doi: 10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816530595-ch23.
[17] Feng. Atmospheric pressure and CO 2 concentration of potential habitable planet HD40307g[J].Science in China(Series D), 2013, 43(12): 2 099-2 102.[田丰. 可居住行星HD40307g 的大气压和二氧化碳含量[J]. 中国科学: D 辑, 2013, 43(12): 2 099-2 102.]
[18] T, Tian F. Detection of O 2 produced abiotically on habitable but lifeless planets around M-dwarfs[J]. Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2012, 8: 39-45.
[19] Feng, France K, Linsky J L, et al. High stellar FUV/NUV ratio and oxygen contents in the atmospheres of potentially habitable planets[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2014, 385: 22-27.
[20] X, Showman A P. Atmospheric circulation of brown dwarfs: Jets, vortices, and time variability[J]. Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2014, 788(1), doi: 10.1088/2041-8205/788/1/L6.
[21] Long. Planetary Geology[M].Beijing:Geological Press, 2013.[肖龙.行星地质学[M]. 北京:地质出版社, 2013.]
[22] J N, Huang J, Qiao L, et al. Geologic characteristics of the Chang’E-3 exploration region[J]. Science in China(Series G), 2014, 57(3): 569-576.
[23] L, Xiao L, Zhao Jiannan, et al. Geological features and evolution history of sinus Iridum, the moon[J].Planetary and Space Science, 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.pss.2014.06.007.
[24] L. China’s touch on the moon[J]. Nature Geoscience, 2014, 7(6): 391-392.
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