我国城市化发展的新特点及其区域空间建设策略

doi:10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2007.03.0271

地球科学进展 ›› 2007, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 271 -280. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2007.03.0271

姚士谋 ¹,管驰明 ²,王书国 ^1，3,陈爽 ¹

1.中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所城市研究中心,江苏南京 210008；2.东南大学经济管理学院，江苏南京 210096；3.中国科学院研究生院，北京 100039

收稿日期:2006-10-19 修回日期:2007-01-11 出版日期:2007-03-10
通讯作者: 姚士谋（1940-），男，广东梅州平远县人，研究员、博士生导师，主要从事区域规划与城市发展研究.E-mail: yaoshimou@hotmail.com E-mail:yaoshimou@hotmail.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金地球科学部重点项目“中国城市化进程的资源环境基础研究”（编号：40535026）和国家自然科学基金“长三角地区大城市离心增长与调控机制研究”（编号：40571055）的资助.

The Research on New Characteristics of Urbanization and the Strategy of Rigional Space Construction in China

YAO Shi-mou ¹,GUAN Chi-ming ²,WANG Shu-guo ^1,3,CHEN Shuang ¹

1.City Research Center, Nanjing Institute of Geography & Limnology Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210008,China; 2.College of Southeast University Economic Management Academy, Nanjing 210096;3.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039,China

Received:2006-10-19 Revised:2007-01-11 Online:2007-03-10 Published:2007-03-10

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经济全球化成为21世纪最具有广泛影响的事件，将促进全球城市化的高速发展。我国正处在城市化高度发展时期，城市化出现“集群式”发展、城乡二元结构扩大、“驱赶型城镇化”和城市化的区域空间差异性等新特点、新问题。我国快速城市化过程中出现的新矛盾、水土资源流失与大量占用，对沿海地区一些城市的区域环境产生了很多负面影响，诸如酸雨、城市污染、汽车烟雾和交通阻塞等。面对全球城市化的巨大影响与冲击，从区域空间角度出发，提出必须在科学发展观和构建和谐社会的指导下，使我国城市化走向健康之路，实施区域空间建设新策略，注重大城市群区内的保护与建设，因地制宜、合理利用、适度发展、构建区域性的生态安全格局，促进我国信息化的区域合作。

关键词: 城市化新特点, 城市群现象, 区域空间建设, 健康城市化, 城乡统筹发展

Globalization is the most influencing event in the 21st century and it will promote global urbanization to develop rapidly. In the period of rapid urbanization, urbanization in China takes on many new characteristics and faces problems, such as “cluster development” of urbanization, duality structure of urban and rural, “driven urbanization” and differences of regional space. The new conflicts, deterioration and impropriation of water and land bring on many negative effects on regional environment in Chinese coastal cities, such as acid rain, urban pollution, automotive fog and traffic jams. In the face of effect and impact of globalization, the anthors pointed out that we should make Chinese urbanization in a healthy way urbanization from the angle of regional space and directed by scientific ideas and building of harmonious society. We should pay much attention to the protection and construction within the urban clusters, adjust measures to local conditions, reasonably develop, structure the regional ecological safe pattern and promote information cooperation.

Key words: New characteristics of urbanization, Phenomena of urban clusters, Construction of regional space, Healthy urbanization, Harmonious development between the urban and rural.

中图分类号:

X21
P951

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