Monitoring and Early Warning of Atmospheric Pathogenic Microorganisms: A Review of Recent Studies
Received date: 2025-02-04
Revised date: 2025-04-01
Online published: 2025-03-29
Supported by
the Collaborative Research Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Chinese Academy of Sciences(L2224041/XK2022DXC005);Self-supporting Program of Guangzhou Laboratory(SRPG22-007);National Funded Postdoctoral Researcher Program(GZC20231001)
The monitoring and early warning of pathogenic microorganisms and infectious diseases serve as a critical foundation for preventing major public health crises and mitigating biosecurity risks. However, research on the monitoring and early warning of pathogenic microorganism transmission in the atmosphere remains limited, with no systematic framework established yet. This study addresses strategic needs in public health security by identifying key scientific challenges in the field, systematically elucidating the environmental response mechanisms of atmospheric pathogens under climate change, monitoring technologies for pathogenic microorganisms in the atmosphere, and advances in infectious disease prediction models. Furthermore, this study identifies critical research frontiers for future breakthroughs, including: elucidating the source characteristics, formation mechanisms, environmental evolution, and transmission mechanisms of atmospheric pathogens; developing high-precision real-time monitoring technologies for atmospheric pathogens and establishing a biosafety surveillance network; constructing a multi-disciplinary, multi-scale and multi-model coupled prediction and early warning platform for atmospheric pathogen and infectious diseases. This research framework will provide scientific decision-making support for preventing public health emergencies, effectively enhance biosecurity governance capacity, and offer a scientific paradigm for building a global community of health for all.
Jianping HUANG , Xinbo LIAN , Rui WANG , Danfeng WANG , Zhongwei HUANG , Beidou ZHANG , Shujuan HU . Monitoring and Early Warning of Atmospheric Pathogenic Microorganisms: A Review of Recent Studies[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2025 , 40(4) : 331 -347 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2025.017
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