Towards the New Decade of Ocean Drilling: Preparing its Science Plan
First author:Wang Pinxian(1936-),male,Suzhou City,Jiangsu Province, Professer Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Research areas include marine geology and palaeoenvironment.E-mail:pxwang@tongji.edu.cn
Received date: 2017-10-16
Revised date: 2017-11-16
Online published: 2018-03-06
Copyright
At the IODP Forum 2017 in Shanghai, IODP-China proposed initiating the discussions on “IODP beyond 2023”, and the meeting supported China’s proposal to host and co-lead the activities for preparing the science plan of ocean drilling after 2023. The present paper started from an overview of the planning processes of ocean drilling science over the past decades, then analysed the scientific targets and perspectives of the future ocean drilling, and concluded with suggestions about how China should prepare the international discussions on “IODP beyond 2023”.Since half a century, the ocean drilling has played a role of locomotive in international Earth science community and of flagship in deep-sea research.China’s initiation and co-leadership in preparing its science plan for the next decade will promote the upgrading of Earth science in our country, yet the success of the endeavor heavily depends on active involvement of the scientific community , especially on its contribution with creative thinking.
Key words： Scientific ocean drilling; Science plan; International discussions; China.
Pinxian Wang . Towards the New Decade of Ocean Drilling: Preparing its Science Plan[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2017 , 32(12) : 1229 -1235 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2017.12.1229
| [1] | Joint Oceanographic Institutions for Deep Earth Sampling. Report of the Conference on Scientific Ocean Drilling, November 16-18, 1981[R]. Washington DC:Joint Oceanographic Institutions for Deep Earth Sampling, 1981. |
| [2] | Joint Oceanographic Institutions for Deep Earth Sampling. Report of the Second Conference on Scientific Ocean Drilling, Strasbourg, 6-8 July[R]. Strasbourg: European Science Foundation, 1987. |
| [3] | Joint Oceanographic Institutions Incorporated Ocean Drilling Program, Ocean Drilling Program. Long Range Plan: 1989-2002[M].Washington DC: Joint Oceanographic Institutions, Inc.,1990. |
| [4] | ODP.Understanding Our Dynamic Earth through Ocean Drilling. ODP Long Rang Plan into the 21st Century[M]. Washington DC: Ocean Drilling Program, 1996. |
| [5] | JAMSTEC, ORI, JOIDES. Report of the Conference on Cooperative Ocean Riser Drilling[R]. Tokyo: National Olympics Memorial Youth Center,1997. |
| [6] | Pisias N G, Delaney M L.COMPLEX: Conference on Multiple Platform Exploration of the Ocean[M]. Vancouver:Joint Oceanographic Institutions, 1999. |
| [7] | Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Planning Sub-Committee (IPSC). Earth, Ocean and Life. IODP Initial Science Plan: 2003-2013[M].Washington DC: International Working Group Support Office,2001. |
| [7] | [IODP科学规划委员会,译.地球、海洋与生命,IODP初始科学计划(2003—2013)[M].上海:同济大学出版社,2003.] |
| [8] | IODP. Illuminating Earth’s Past, Present and Future: The Science Plan for the International Ocean Discovery Program 2013-2023[M].Washington DC: Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, 2011. |
| [8] | [国际大洋发现计划2013—2023科学计划书,照亮地球——过去、现在与未来[M]. 中国综合大洋钻探计划办公室译.上海: 同济大学出版社, 2011.] |
| [9] | Chai Yucheng, Zhou Zuyi.Scientific ocean drilling: Achievements and progress[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2003, 18(5): 666-672. |
| [9] | [柴育成,周祖翼. 科学大洋钻探:成就与展望[J]. 地球科学进展, 2003, 18(5): 666-672.] |
| [10] | Liu Zhifei, Tuo Shouting.New progress in Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP)[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2009, 24(12): 1 318-1 324. |
| [10] | [刘志飞,拓守廷.IODP计划的新进展[J].地球科学进展, 2009, 24(12): 1 318-1 324. |
| [11] | IODP-China Correspondent.IODP beyond 2013—Research frontiers at the INVEST Conference[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2009, 24(12):1 325-1 329. |
| [11] | [IODP China通讯员. 2013年后的大洋钻探——从INVEST会议看学科前沿[J]. 地球科学进展,2009, 24(12):1 325-1 329.] |
| [12] | Wang Pinxian.Interactions between Earth’s deep and surface[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2009, 24(12):1 331-1 338. |
| [12] | [汪品先. 地球深部与表层的相互作用[J]. 地球科学进展,2009, 24(12):1 331-1 338.] |
| [13] | Tian Jun, Tuo Shouting.New decadal scientific ocean drilling: Illuminating Earth’s past, present, and future[J]. Chinese Journal of Nature,2015, 37(4):239-250. |
| [13] | [田军,拓守廷. 新十年科学大洋钻探——照亮地球的过去、现在和未来[J]. 自然杂志,2015, 37(4):239-250.] |
| [14] | Met C, Ravelo C.Charting the Future Course of Scientific Ocean Drilling[R]. IODP, Ocean Leadership,2009. |
| [15] | Camoin G, Stein R, Wagreich M.Beyond 2013: The /Future of European Scientific Drilling Research[R].Vienna, Austria: European Geosciences Vnin General Assemblly,2009. |
| [16] | Teagle D, Ildefonse B, Blackman D K, et al. Melting, magma, fluids and life: Challenges for the next generation of scientific ocean drilling into the oceanic lithosphere[C]∥Workshop Report.Southampton: National Oceanographic Center, 2009: 27-29. |
| [17] | Jin Xingchun, Zhou Zuyi, Wang Pinxian.Ocean Drilling Program and Earth Sciences in China[M]. Shanghai: Tongji University Press, 1995. |
| [17] | [金性春,周祖翼,汪品先. 大洋钻探与中国地球科学[M].上海:同济大学出版社,1995.] |
| [18] | Hsu K J H. Ein Schiff Revolutioniert Die Wissenschaft[M]. Hamburg: Hoffmann & Campe Verlag, 1982. |
| [18] | [许靖华,译. 搏击沧海——地学革命风云录[M]. 北京:地质出版社,2006.] |
| [19] | European Commission.The Deep-Sea Frontier: Science Challenges for a Sustainable Future[R]. ECORD, 2007. |
| [20] | Kopf A, Camerlenghi A, Canals M, et al. The Deep Sea and Sub-Seafloor Frontier[M]. Germany: European Commission, 2012. |
| [21] | Given H K.Chikyu+10 International Workshop Report, April 21-23,2013, Tokyo[R]. Tokyo: Hitotsubashi Hall, 2013. |
| [22] | Wang Pinxian.China’s participation in the ocean drilling program: Decade retrospect and future prospect[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2014, 29(3): 322-326. |
| [22] | [汪品先. 我国参加大洋钻探的近十年回顾与展望[J].地球科学进展, 2014, 29(3): 322-326.] |
| [23] | Umino S, Nealson K, Wood B.Drilling to Earth’s mantle[J]. Physics Today, 2013, 66(8): 36-41. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
甘公网安备62010202000687
