Advances in Earth Science ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 1097-1111. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2024.082
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Jianhua SUN 1 , 2( ), Fuyou TIAN 3, Rudi XIA 4, Linlin ZHENG 5, Yue HUANG 1 , 2
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Jianhua SUN, Fuyou TIAN, Rudi XIA, Linlin ZHENG, Yue HUANG. Research Progress on the Spatial and Temporal Distribution, Formation Mechanism and Forecasting Methods of Severe Convective Winds[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2024, 39(11): 1097-1111.
Significant advances in the formation mechanism and forecasting methods of severe convective winds and related convective systems were reviewed to improve understanding of the formation mechanism and forecast accuracy of severe convective winds. First, the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of severe convective winds worldwide are briefly described. Next, the relationship between the organizational types and structural features of the parent convective systems that generate severe convective winds is then summarized, as well as the impact of atmospheric environmental conditions and topography, and forecasting methods. Finally, the current issues and future research directions associated with severe convective winds are discussed.