Advances in Earth Science ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 592-603. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2021.061

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Advances in the Isotope Geochemistry of Copper and Zinc in Oceans

Lu CHEN( ),Ruoyu SUN,Yi LIU( ),Hai XU   

  1. School of Earth System Science,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China
  • Received:2021-01-25 Revised:2021-05-07 Online:2021-06-10 Published:2021-07-22
  • Contact: Yi LIU E-mail:292957023@qq.com;liuyigeo@tju.edu.cn
  • About author:CHEN Lu (1995-), female, Panjin City, Liaoning Province, Master student. Research areas include marine copper and zinc isotopic geochemistry. E-mail: 292957023@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China "Coral reef geochemistry and global change"(4192200195)

Lu CHEN,Ruoyu SUN,Yi LIU,Hai XU. Advances in the Isotope Geochemistry of Copper and Zinc in Oceans[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2021, 36(6): 592-603.

The research on marine biogeochemical cycles of copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) and their isotopes is now active due to their roles as essential micronutrients for marine phytoplankton and their use as tracers of various physical, geological, and chemical processes in oceans. Notably, Cu and Zn are selected as key research elements in the international GEOTRACES program. Here, the research achievements and advances of marine Cu and Zn isotopes in recent years are reviewed. This includes: The vertical distribution characteristics of dissolved Cu and Zn isotopic compositions (δ65Cu and δ66Zn) in the marine water columns could be influenced by different ocean processes such as biological uptake, particle scavenging and complexation with organic ligands because these processes lead to the fractionation of Cu and Zn isotopes; The research on Cu and Zn isotopic compositions and their influxes and outfluxes of major marine sources and sinks has become more and more mature, but there are still potential sources and sinks of Cu and Zn that have not been found; Cu and Zn are extremely sensitive to changes in marine climate and environment, so Cu and Zn isotopes are often used to trace paleo-ocean climate and environment change. In the future, more studies are suggested to focus on optimizing the analysis methods of Cu isotopic compositions, exploring the potential sources and sinks of modern marine Cu and Zn cycles and Cu and Zn isotope fractionation mechanisms of marine biogenic carbonates. Breakthroughs are expected to be achieved in the applications of Cu and Zn isotopes to tracing carbon cycle, paleoclimate evolutions and marine environmental pollution.

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