Advances in Earth Science ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 604-615. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2021.053

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Does TRMM Precipitation Underestimate or Overestimate in Mainland China?

Zhongjing WANG 1, 2, 3( ),Yujia SHI 1,Teng ZHANG 1   

  1. 1.Department of Hydraulic Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Hydro-science and Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
    3.State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture,Qinghai University,Xining 810016,China
  • Received:2021-01-14 Revised:2021-05-13 Online:2021-06-10 Published:2021-07-22
  • About author:WANG Zhongjing (1963-), male, Laiwu City, Shandong Province, Professor. Research areas include hydrology and water resources. E-mail: zj.wang@tsinghua.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    the Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia "Research and demonstration of key technology of digital water governance based on internet of water"(2020BCF01002);The National Key Research and Development Program "Integrated promotion and scale demonstration of water saving and ecological restoration technology in typical areas of Northwest China"(2016YFC0402900)

Zhongjing WANG,Yujia SHI,Teng ZHANG. Does TRMM Precipitation Underestimate or Overestimate in Mainland China?[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2021, 36(6): 604-615.

Although satellite precipitation has provided a valuable reference for the precipitation estimation in the sparse region, its uncertainties in the practical application are still challenging. Researchers tried to fuse ground observation and satellite precipitation to evaluate and modify satellite precipitation products for uncertainty reduction. Unfortunately, this paper examined many publications of fusion TRMM precipitation products in mainland China and found a non-negligible directional contradiction between the approaches. The findings will significantly affect the reliability of satellite precipitation in practical applications. It was found that the contradiction has not related to the satellite precipitation products and fusion methods but significantly related to the selection of precipitation observation stations. It was also found that the uncertainty is hard to be reduced only by innovating the fusing methods of TRMM precipitation with ground observation data. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the integrity of ground observation and adopt independent practices to verify consistency and reliability.

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