全球季风的多尺度演化

doi:10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2016.07.0689.

地球科学进展 ›› 2016, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7): 689 -699. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2016.07.0689.

所属专题：地球系统科学大会纪念专刊；

全球季风的多尺度演化

郝青振 ^1, ²(

), 张人禾 ³, 汪品先 ⁴, 王斌 ⁵

1. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所新生代地质与环境重点实验室, 北京 100029
2.中国科学院大学地球科学学院,北京 100049
3.中国气象科学研究院灾害天气国家重点实验室,北京 100081
4.同济大学海洋地质国家重点实验室, 上海 200092
5.Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu HI 96822, USA

收稿日期:2016-07-06 修回日期:2016-07-08 出版日期:2016-07-20
基金资助:
国土资源部公益性行业科研专项项目“我国不同季风区古气候演化差异及成因机制研究”(编号:201211077);国家自然科学基金重点项目“风成红土碳同位素组成与新近纪植被演化”(编号:41430531)资助

Monsoons across Multi-scales: Summary of Fourth Conference on Earth System Science

Qingzhen Hao ^1, ²( ), Renhe Zhang ³, Pinxian Wang ⁴, Bin Wang ⁵

1.Key Laboratory of Cenozoic Geology and Environment, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
2.College of Earth Science,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
4.State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
5.Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu HI 96822, USA

Received:2016-07-06 Revised:2016-07-08 Online:2016-07-20 Published:2016-07-10
Supported by:
Foundation item:Project supported by the Ministry of Land and Resources of China “Integrated study on difference and the driving mechanism of different Chinese monsoon regimes”(No.201211077);The National Natural Science Foundation of China “Carbonate isotope compositions of the Neogene paleosols and vegetation changes”(No.41430531)

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作为中—低纬地区地球气候系统的重要组成部分,季风的形成演化和未来变化趋势一直是古气候和现代气候研究的重要内容。第四届地球系统科学大会第四专题“多尺度季风”从不同时间和空间尺度,对全球季风系统演化的规律和机理以及季风系统在地球系统演化中的作用进行了探讨,在季风变化的现代观测与地质重建、过去与现代季风的数值模拟、过去与现代季风对气候变暖的响应等方面开展了交流,并对未来的研究进行展望。

关键词: 全球季风, 亚洲季风, 古季风, 季风模拟, 多尺度演化

The evolution and future projection of the regional and global monsoons, one of the major components of Earth climate system in the low-latitudes and middle-latitudes, has long been the research focus in the paleoclimate and modern climate communities. Session 4 of the 4^th Conference on Earth System Sciences (CESS) in Shanghai focused on the evolution, variability, and driving mechanism of regional and global monsoon system across multiple timescale, and the role of the monsoon system in changes in the Earth system. During the session, the issues of features of past and contemporary monsoons based on observation data and geological reconstruction, model simulation of past and contemporary monsoons, and response of monsoon climate to the past and present global warming were intensively discussed. The future research directions were also addressed.

Key words: Global monsoon, Asian monsoon, Paleomonsoon, Modeling of monsoon, Multi-scale variation.

中图分类号:

P425.4+2

图1 现代季风的分布
a.北美季风;b.南美季风; c.北非季风;d.南非季风;e.亚洲季风;f.澳洲—印尼季风(据参考文献[3]修改)

Fig.1 Geographic distribution of the modern monsoon systems
a.North American; b.South American; c.North African; d.South African; e.Asian; f.Australian-Indonesian (modified after reference[3])

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