地球科学进展 ›› 2001, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 28 -38. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2001.01.0028

学科发展与研究 上一篇    下一篇

干旱灾害和我国西北干旱气候的研究进展及问题
钱正安,吴统文,宋敏红,马晓波,蔡英,梁潇云   
  1. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2000-04-06 修回日期:2000-07-23 出版日期:2001-02-01
  • 通讯作者: 钱正安(1940-).男,江苏省丹徒人,研究员.主要从事青蘸高原气象、数值预报和模拟盈西北干旱气候研究. E-mail:qza@ns.lzb.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目“西北干旱气候形成机理的进一步研究 (编号:49605067)及中国科学院“西部之光”项目资助.

ARID DISASTER AND ADVANCES IN ARID CLIMATE RESEARCHES OVER NORTHWEST CHINA

QIAN Zheng'an,WU Tongwen,SONG Minhong,MA Xiaobo,CAI Ying,LIANG Xiaoyun   

  1. Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute,CAS,Lanzhou 730000,China)
  • Received:2000-04-06 Revised:2000-07-23 Online:2001-02-01 Published:2001-02-01

首先阐述了自然灾害中干旱灾害的严重性和复杂性; 接着从西北干旱气候的时空分布特征、形成原因、干旱气候的比较以及监测和预测等方面回顾了近20年来我国西北干旱气候研究的进展;最后提出了西北干旱气候待研究的问题.

In this paper firstly the severity and complexity of aridity disaster among variety of natural disasters are stated;then the advances in some aspects of arid climate researches over Northwest China in past 20 years,such as its distribution features,forming causes,some inter-comparisons of arid climates,and its monitoring and predicting,are briefly reviewed;finally some room of Northwest China arid climate researches for improvement are also pointed.

中图分类号: 

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