地球科学进展 ›› 2016, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 147 -159. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2016.02.0147.

上一篇    下一篇

我国油(气)田水钾资源研究进展
穆延宗( ), 乜贞 *( ), 卜令忠, 王云生, 伍倩   
  1. 中国地质科学院矿产资源所 国土资源部盐湖资源与环境重点实验室, 北京 100037
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-22 修回日期:2016-01-03 出版日期:2016-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 乜贞 E-mail:991123833@qq.com;nieezhen518@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目“含锂碳酸盐六元水盐体系298K热力学性质和相平衡预测研究”(编号: 41473061) 资助

Progress in Study of Potash Resources of Oil (Gas) Field Brine in China

Yanzong Mu( ), Zhen Nie( ), Lingzhong Bu, Yunsheng Wang, Qian Wu   

  1. MLR Key Laboratory of Saline Lake Resources and Environments, Institute of Mineral Resources, CAGS,Beijing 100037, China
  • Received:2015-10-22 Revised:2016-01-03 Online:2016-02-20 Published:2016-02-10
  • About author:

    First author:Mu Yanzong(1988-),male,Shijiazhuang City,Hebei Province,Master student. Research area include mineral resource prospecting and exploration.E-mail:991123833@qq.com

    Corresponding author:Nie Zhen(1972-),male,Guide City,Qinghai Province,Professor. Research area include comprehensive utilization of resources in Saline Lake. E-mail:nieezhen518@163.com

  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China “Study on the prediction of thermodynamic properties and phase equilibria of lithium-containing corbonate salt-water system of six components at 298K”(No.41473061)

我国是一个拥有13亿人口的农业大国,但是钾盐资源紧缺,多年来对外依存度高达50%以上。在地表盐湖增储潜力有限、海相地层找钾尚未取得突破性进展的情况下,富钾油(气)田水成为解决我国钾资源燃眉之急的首选。近年来,国内在“油钾兼探”方针的指导下对富钾油(气)田水进行了大量勘探、调查评价和研究工作并取得了丰硕的成果。从卤水特点、卤水地球化学和资源评价3个方面总结了前人对柴达木盆地、四川盆地、江汉盆地、塔里木盆地等重要钾盐前景区油(气)田水的研究成果,得出了我国不同盆地油(气)田水资源特点,评价了各盆地油(气)田水研究现状,认为应该重点加强对柴达木盆地西部地区的油(气)田水找钾及研究工作,而且各盆地在油(气)田水资源评价方面研究薄弱,亟需建立油(气)田水资源评价标准与方法。

With a population of 1.3 billion, China is a large agricultural country. However, China is short of potash resources as the external dependence is more than 50% for many years. With the limited possibility for increasing potash reserves from surface salt lakes, and the challenge of finding potash deposit from marine strata has not been yet overcome, the oil (gas) field brine resources has become the preferred source for the urgent needs of potash. In recent years, a lot of exploration and research work on the oil (gas) field brine has been done under the guide of “oil and potash co-exploration” policy and delightful achievements have been obtained. The research achievements at Qaidam Basin, Sichuan Basin, Jianghan Basin and Tarim Basin were summarized in the present paper. All of the above basins are the most important areas with great prospects of oil (gas) field brine. This paper mainly focused on three aspects, the brine characteristics, the brine geochemistry and resource assessment. After the summary, the characteristics of oil (gas) field brine and the progress in study of that were gotten in different basins. It was suggested that the research work of (gas) field brine at Qaidam Basin should be emphasized. It was concluded that the evaluation work of oil (gas) field brine resources is insufficient at the four basins, and it is urgent to establish oil (gas) field brine resources evaluation criteria and methods.

中图分类号: 

表1 世界钾盐(K 2O当量)矿山产量和储量
Table 1 Word potash(K 2O equivalent) mine production and reserves
图1 地下卤水研究内容(据参考文献[11]修改)
Fig.1 The research content of underground brine(modified after reference[11])
图2 我国大陆富含油(气)田水盆地分布示意图
Fig.2 The distribution diagram of basins which are riched in underground brine in mainland of China
图3 油田水中钾平均含量 [ 31 ~ 34 ]
K +含量为算数平均值
Fig.3 The average content of potassium of oil brine [ 31 ~ 34 ]
The content of K + is arithmetic average
表2 柴达木盆地油(气)田水水化学数据(单位:g/L)
Table 2 The chemical characteristics of Qaidam Basin oilfield brine (unit:g/L)
表3 南翼山油田水水化学数据(单位:g/L)
Table 3 The chemical characteristics of Nanyishan oilfield brine (unit:g/L)
表4 四川盆地油田水水化学数据(单位:g/L)
Table 4 The chemical characteristics of the Sichuan Basin oilfield birne (unit:g/L)
表5 江汉盆地油田水水化学数据(单位:g/L)
Table 5 The chemical characteristics of the Jianghan Basin oilfield brine (unit:g/L)
表6 塔里木盆地西部盐矿点卤水水化学数据(单位:g/L)
Table 6 The chemical characteristics of west Tarim Basin salt mineral oilfield brine (unit:g/L)
[1] Hao Lifang,An Lianying,Tang Minglin,et al.Present status and prospect of potash resources in China[J].Sea-Lake Salt and Chemical Industry,2002,31(5):1-3.
[郝丽芳,安莲英,唐明林,等.我国钾盐资源的现状和前景[J].海湖盐与化工,2002,31(5):1-3.]
[2] Liu Chenglin, Zhao Yanjun,Fang Xiaomin,et al.Plate tectoics control on the distribution and formation of the marine potash deposits[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2015,89(11): 1 893-1 907.
[刘成林,赵艳军,方小敏,等.板块构造对海相钾盐矿床分布与成矿模式的控制[J].地质学报, 2015,89(11): 1 893-1 907.]
[3] Bao Ronghua,Wu Chuguo.Supply and den and situation of slvite in word and participation in the global investigation and expolotation[J].Natural Resources Economics of China,2008,21(2): 6-8.
[鲍荣华,吴初国.世界钾盐供需形势及我国“走出去”的方向[J].中国国土资源经济,2008,21(2): 6-8.]
[4] Zheng Mianping,Qi Wen,Zhang Yongsheng.Present situation of potash resources and direction of potash search in China[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2006, 25(11): 1 239-1 246.
[郑绵平,齐文,张永生.中国钾盐地质资源现状与找钾方向初步分析[J].地质通报,2006,25(11): 1 239-1 246.]
[5] Zheng Mianping,Hou Xianhua,Yu Changqing,et al.The leading role of salt formation theory in the breakthrough and important progress in potash deposit prospecting[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,2015, 36(2): 129-139.
[郑绵平,侯献华,于长青,等.成盐理论引领我国找钾取得重要进展[J].地球学报,2015,36(2): 129-139.]
[6] Zheng Mianping.To study the marine basin in finding breakthrough in potassium—Order[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,2013, 34(5): 513-514.
[郑绵平. 进军海相盆地、助力找钾突破——代序[J].地球学报, 2013, 34(5): 513-514.]
[7] Zheng Mianping,Zhang Zhen,Hou Xianhua,et al.The prospects and the mining development strategy of potassium resources in China[J]. Land and Resources Information,2015,(10): 3-9.
[郑绵平,张震,侯献华,等.中国钾资源远景与矿业发展战略[J].国土资源情报, 2015,(10): 3-9.]
[8] Shang Zhaocong,Liu Gang,Bao Jian.Progress and prosoect of technology for development of potassium resources in China[J].Chemical Fertilizer Industry,2012,39(4): 5-8.
[商照聪,刘刚,包剑.我国钾资源开发技术进展及展望[J].化肥工业,2012,39(4): 5-8.]
[9] Liu Chenglin,Jiao Pengcheng,Wang Mili.A tentative discussion on exploration model for potash deposits in basins of China[J].Mineral Deposits,2010,29(4): 581-592.
[刘成林,焦鹏程,王弭力.盆地钾盐找矿模型探讨[J].矿床地质,2010,29(4): 581-592.]
[10] Li Xianqing,Hou Dujie,Zhang Aiyun.Advancement of the geochemical study of oilfield water[J].Geological Science and Technology Information,2001, 20(6): 51-54.
[李贤庆,侯读杰,张爱云.油田水地球化学研究进展[J].地质科技情报,2001, 20(6): 51-54.]
[11] Han Jiajun. Hydrochemical Characteristics, Origin, Evolution and Resources of the Subsurface Brines in Western Oaidam Basin[D]. Beijing:China University of Geosciences, 2013.
[韩佳君. 柴达木盆地西部地下卤水起源演化与资源评价[D].北京:中国地质大学,2013.]
[12] Glasbergen P.Flow,origin and age of groundwater in some deep-lying, poorlypermeadle aquifers in the Netherlands: Implications of geological waste disposal[J].Internation Association of Hydrogeologists Memories,1985, 18(2): 42-49.
[13] Toth J.Atheortical analysis of groundwater flow in small drainage basins[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1963, 68(16): 34-42.
[14] Kharaka Y K,Land L M,Carothers W W.Role of organic species dissolved information water from sedimentary basins in mineral diagenesis[J].Role of organic Matter in Sediment Diagenests,1986, 38:111-122.
[15] Connolly C A,Walter L M,Baadsgaard H, et al.Origin and evolution of formation waters, Alberta basin,Western Canada Sedimentary Basin[J]. Applied Geochermistry,1990, 5(4): 375-413.
[16] Fisher J B,Boles J R.Water-rock interaction in tertiary sand-stones,San Joaquin basin,California,USA:Diagenetic controlson water composition[J].Chemical Geology,1990, 82: 83-101.
[17] Hanor J S.Physical and chemical controls on the composition of waters in sedimentary basins[J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology,1994, 11(1): 31-45.
[18] Zhou Xun, Cao Qin, Yi Fei, et al.Characteristics of the brines and hot springs in the Triassic Carbonates in the high and steep fold zone of the Eastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,2015, 89(11): 1 908-1 920.
[周训,曹琴,伊菲,等.四川盆地东部高褶带三叠系地层卤水和温泉的地球化学特征及成因[J].地质学报, 2015, 89(11): 1 908-1 920.]
[19] Herkelrath W N, Kharaka Y K, Thordsen J,et al.Hydrology and subsurface transport of oil-field brine at the U.S. Geological Survey OSPER site“A”, Osage County,Oklahoma[J]. Applied Geochemistry,2007, 22(10): 2 155-2 163.
[20] Liu Jimin.The characteristics of underground water chemistry and its application in oilfield hydrology exploration[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development,1982,9(6):49-55.
[刘济民. 油田水文地质勘探中水化学及其特性指标的综合应用[J].石油勘探与开发, 1982,9(6):49-55.]
[21] Chi Xiaojun.Research on hydrocarbon migration and accumulation direceivity of field water in Dongying Sag[J]. Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field,2010, 17(2): 142-145.
[邸晓君. 东营凹陷油田水的油气运聚指向性研究[J].断块油气田, 2010, 17(2): 142-145.]
[22] Zhang Min,Zhang Jun.Compositional characteristics of oilfield water form Luntai Fault-uplift in Tarim Basin and its significance[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,1998, 19(3): 210-212.
[张敏,张俊.塔里木盆地轮台断隆油田水组成特征及其意义[J].新疆石油地质, 1998, 19(3): 210-212.]
[23] Han Jiajun, Zhou Xun, Jiang Changlong, et al.Hydrochemical characteristics, origin and evolution of the subsurface brines in western Qaidam Basin[J].Geoscience,2013, 27(6): 1 454-1 464.
[韩佳君,周训,姜长龙,等.柴达木盆地西部地下卤水水化学特征及其起源演化[J].现代地质, 2013, 27(6): 1 454-1 464.]
[24] Tan Hongbing, Cao Chengdong, Li Tingwei, et al.Hydrochemistry characteristics and chemical evolution of oilfield brines of the Paleogene and Neogene in western Qaidam Basin[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2007, 9(3): 313-320.
[谭红兵,曹成东,李廷伟,等.柴达木盆地西部古近系和新近系油田卤水资源水化学特征及化学演化[J].古地理学报, 2007, 9(3): 313-320.]
[25] Zhang Jinlai.The present situation and development trend of the research on oilfield water geochemistry in China[J].Oil & Gas Geology,1982, 3(2): 191-193.
[张金来. 我国油田水地球化学的研究现状与发展趋向简述[J].石油与天然气地质, 1982, 3(2): 191-193.]
[26] Zhou Xun.Basic characteristics and resources classification of subsurface brines in deep-seated aquifers[J].Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology,2013, 40(5): 4-10.
[周训. 深层地下卤水的基本特征与资源量分类[J].水文地质工程地质, 2013, 40(5): 4-10.]
[27] Zhou Xun, Jin Xiaomei, Liang Sihai, et al.Special Topics on Groundwater Sciences[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2010.
[周训,金晓媚,梁四海,等.地下水科学专论[M].北京:地质出版社, 2010.]
[28] Wang Zhenyan, Han Yousong.Study on the quaternary littoral underground brine[J].Marine Sciences,1998, (1): 22-24.
[王珍岩,韩有松.第四纪滨海相地下卤水的研究[J].海洋科学, 1998, (1): 22-24.]
[29] Han Yousong.Quaternary Underground Brine in the Coastal Areas of the Northern China[M].Beijing: Science Press, 1996.
[韩有松. 中国北方沿海第四纪地下卤水[M].北京:科学出版社, 1996.]
[30] Zhan Dapeng, Yu Junqing, Gao Chunliang, et al.Hydrogeochemical conditions and lithium brine formation in the four salt lakes of Qaidam Basin[J].Journal of Lake Sciences,2010,22(5): 783-792.
[展大鹏,余俊清,高春亮,等.柴达木盆地四盐湖卤水锂资源形成的水文地球化学条件[J].湖泊科学, 2010,22(5): 783-792.]
[31] Lin Yaoting, He Jinquan, Ye Maocai.Distribution types of characters of potassium bearing bring resources in Sichuan Basin[J].Geology of Chemical Mimerals,2002, 24(4):215-247.
[林耀庭,何金权,叶茂才.四川盆地卤水钾资源分布类型及其品质的研究[J].化工矿产地质, 2002, 24(4):215-247.]
[32] Liu Yawei, Zhang Shiwan, Liu Tao, et al.Tentative discussion on features and genesis of deep natural brine—A case study of deep natural brine in Jiangling depression[J]. Mineral Deposits,2013, 32(6): 1 291-1 299.
[刘亚伟,张士万,刘涛,等.深层天然卤水特征及成因探讨——以江陵凹陷深层天然卤水研究为例[J].矿床地质, 2013, 32(6): 1 291-1 299.]
[33] Li Jiansen, Li Tingwei, Ma Haizhou, et al.Investigation of the chemical characteristics and its geological significance of the Tertiary oilfield brine in the western Qaidam Basin[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology,2013, 40(6): 28-36.
[李建森,李廷伟,马海州,等.柴达木盆地西部新近系和古近系油田卤水属化学特征及其地质意义[J].水文地质工程地质, 2013, 40(6): 28-36.]
[34] Bo Ying, Liu Chenglin, Jiao Pengcheng, et al.Saline spring hydrochemical characteristics and indicators for potassium exploration in southwestern and northern Tarim Basin, Xinjiang[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,2013, 34(5): 594-602.
[伯英,刘成林,焦鹏程,等.塔里木盆地西南部和北部盐泉水化学特征及找钾指标探讨[J].地球学报, 2013, 34(5): 594-602.]
[35] Li Hongpu, Zheng Mianping,Hou Xianhua, et al.Control factors and water chemical characteristics of potassium-rich deep brine in nanyishan structure of western Qaidam Basin[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,2015, 36(1): 41-50.
[李洪普,郑绵平,侯献华,等.柴达木西部南翼山构造富钾深层卤水矿的控制因素及水化学特征[J].地球学报, 2015, 36(1): 41-50.]
[36] Tian Xiangdong, Li Hongpu, Wang Yunsheng, et al.Study on the hydrochemical characteristics of the Xinyandai latent brine in the north of Qaidam Basin[J].Journal of Salt and Chemical Industry,2013, 42(12): 8-12.
[田向东,李洪普,王云生,等.柴达木北部新盐带卤水水化学特征研究[J].盐业与化工, 2013, 42(12): 8-12.]
[37] Li Tingwei, Tan Hongbing, Fan Qishun.Hydrochemical characteristics and origin analysis of the underground brines in west Qaidam Basin[J].Journal of Salt Lake Research,2006, 14(4): 26-32.
[李廷伟,谭红兵,樊启顺.柴达木盆地西部地下卤水水化学特征及成因分析[J].盐湖研究, 2006, 14(4): 26-32.]
[38] Li Jiansen, Li Tingwei, Peng Ximing, et al.Hydrogeochemical behaviors of oilfield water in the Tertiary in western Qaidam Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology,2014, 35(1): 50-55.
[李建森,李廷伟,彭喜明,等.柴达木盆地西部第三系油田水水文地球化学特征[J].石油与天然气地质, 2014, 35(1): 50-55.]
[39] Fu Jianlong, Wu Chan, Shu Shulan, et al.Study on the characteristics and influencing factor for the enrichment of potassium, lithium, and Boron in the oil field waters of western Qaidam Basin[J].Journal of Salt Lake Research,2006, 14(4): 22-25.
[付建龙,吴蝉,舒树兰,等.柴达木盆地西部油田水钾硼锂富集规律及影响因素研究[J].盐湖研究, 2006, 14(4): 22-25.]
[40] Fan Qishun, Ma Haizhou, Tan Hongbing, et al.Hydrochemical anomaly and resources evaluation of the oil field brines in the typical-area of western Qaidam Basin[J]. Journal of Salt Lake Research,2007, 15(4): 5-12.
[樊启顺,马海州,谭红兵,等.柴达木盆地西部典型地区油田卤水水化学异常及资源评价[J].盐湖研究, 2007, 15(4): 5-12.]
[41] Li Wu, Dong Yaping, Song Pengsheng.Exploitation and Utilization of Brine Resources in Salt Lake[M]. Beijing:Chemical Industry Press, 2012.
[李武,董亚萍,宋彭生.盐湖卤水资源开发利用[M].北京:化学工业出版社, 2012.]
[42] Nie Zhen, Dong Yaping, Li Wu, et al.The first precipitation of Antarcticite in solar ponds in China[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica,2013, 34(6): 763-766.
[乜贞,董亚萍,李武,等.我国盐田首次产出南极石[J].地球学报, 2013, 34(6): 763-766.]
[43] Chen Kegui,Li Li,Li Chunmei,et al.Evolution of the potash-rich areas in evaporation basin during the epigenetic stage with continental block being active[J].Advances in Earth Science,2014, 29(4): 515-522.
[陈科贵,李利,李春梅,等.活动陆块背景下蒸发盆地后生阶段富钾区的演变[J].地球科学进展, 2014, 29(4): 515-522.]
[44] Yang Lizhong.On the present situation of the exploitation of underground brine in the Sichuan Basin and tis countermeasure[J].Acta Geologica Sichuan,1992, 12(3): 227-231.
[杨立中. 论四川盆地地下卤水资源开发利用的现状及对策[J].四川地质学报, 1992, 12(3): 227-231.]
[45] Cao Qin, Zhou Xun,Zhang Huan,et al.Hydrochemical characteristics and genesis of the subsurface brines in the Wolonghe brine-bearing structure of Sichuan Basin[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2015, 34(5): 990-997.
[曹琴,周训,张欢,等.四川盆地卧龙河储卤构造地下路说的水化学特征及成因[J]. 地质通报, 2015, 34(5): 990-997.]
[46] Lin Yaoting, Chen Shaolan.Exploration and development prospect of underground brine in Sichuan Basin[J].Journal of Salt Lake Research,2008, 16(1): 1-21.
[林耀庭,陈绍兰.四川盆地地下卤水勘探开发前景展望[J]. 盐湖研究, 2008, 16(1): 1-21.]
[47] Zhou Xun.Hydrogeochemical characteristics and formation of subsurface brines of deep aouifers in Longnü Temple Brine-bearing structure, Sichuan Basin[J].Geoscience,1993,7(1):83-92.
[周训. 四川盆地龙女寺储卤构造深层地下卤水的水文地球化学特征及成因[J]. 现代地质, 1993,7(1):83-92.]
[48] Xu Guosheng,Wu Qingxun,Meng Yuzhang,et al.The Lithofacies-paleogeographic of Jianlingjiang Formation in Sichuan Basin and the Aggergate Potash Center Forecast[J].Computing Techniques for Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2012,34(1):62-72.
[徐国盛,吴庆勋,孟昱璋,等.四川盆地嘉陵江组岩相古地理与聚钾中心预测[J]. 物探化探计算技术, 2012,34(1):62-72.]
[49] Jiang Changlong.Hydrochemical Characteristics and Resource Evaluation of the K-rich Brines in the Pingluoba Structure of the Sichuan Basin[D]. Beijing: China University of Geosciences, 2013.
[姜长龙. 四川盆地平落坝构造富钾卤水水化学特征及资源量评价[D]. 北京:中国地质大学, 2013.]
[50] Zhang Chengjiang, Xu Zhengqi,Ni Shijun,et al.Genesis of Potassium-bearing in Pingluoba structure region,western Sichuan depression[J].Adwances in Earth Science,2012,27(10):1 054-1 060.
[张成江,徐争启,倪师军,等.川西坳陷平落坝构造富钾卤水成因探讨[J]. 地球科学进展, 2012,27(10):1 054-1 060.]
[51] Qi Wen, Chen Kegui, Yao Jianxin, et al.The Mid-term Summary Report about the Conditions, the Mechanism and the Later Evolution of Potash Formation of Sichuan Triassic Paleotethyan Basin[R]. Beijing:Resources and Environments, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, 2012.
[齐文,陈科贵,姚建新,等.四川三叠纪古特提斯海盆成钾条件、机理和后期演化中期总结报告[R]. 北京:中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所, 2012.]
[52] Shen Zhian, Sun Shixiong.The paleohydrogeologic analysis and enrichment patterns study of the brine in the south of Sichuan[J].Journal of Chengdu College of Geology,1979,(1): 1-15.
[沈治安,孙世雄.川南卤水古水文地质分析及其富集规律的研究[J]. 成都地质学院学报, 1979,(1): 1-15.]
[53] Lin Chaohan.Genetic types of underground brine in the Zigong area, Dengjingguan anticline[J].China Well and Rock Salt,1987,(2): 1-13.
[林朝汉. 自贡地区邓井关背斜地下卤水的成因类型[J].井矿盐技术, 1987,(2): 1-13.]
[54] Lin Yaoting.Formation of the liquid potash resources associated with Triassic sequences in Sichuan Basin[J]. Geology of Chemical Minerals,1994, 16(1): 17-21.
[林耀庭. 四川盆地三叠系液态钾矿成因问题研究[J].化工地质, 1994, 16(1): 17-21.]
[55] Lin Yaoting, Xiong Shujun.Research on origination of saline water in Sichuan Basin with reference to hydren and oxygen isotopic behaviours[J].Geology of Chemical Minerals,1996, 18(4): 300-306.
[林耀庭,熊淑君.氢氧稳定同位素习性及其在四川盆地卤水成因研究中的应用[J].化工矿产地质, 1996, 18(4): 300-306.]
[56] Huang Shiqiang.The general situation and prospect of the brine industry in China[J].China Well and Rock Salt,1983,(6): 26-28.
[黄师强. 我国卤水工业概况及展望[J].井矿盐技术, 1983,(6): 26-28.]
[57] Lin Shigui, Xu Wenxun, Lü Duanpu.The determination of hydrogeological parameters in the deep brine aquifer and evaluation of brine reserves in Zigong area,Sichuan Province[J].Journal of Chengdu Cgllege of Geology,1990, 17(1): 63-75.
[林世贵,徐文旬,吕端莆.自贡地区深部卤层水文地质参数确定及卤水资源计算与评价[J].成都地质学院学报, 1990, 17(1): 63-75.]
[58] Zhou You, Ni Shijun,Shi Zeming,et al.A study of improved deep brine resources evaluation model of volumetric method of one Brine structure in northeastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Advances in Earth Science,2013, 28(6): 703-708.
[周游,倪师军,施泽明,等.四川盆地东北部某储卤构造深层卤水资源量容积法评价的改进模型研究[J].地球科学进展, 2013, 28(6): 703-708.]
[59] Zhou Xun,Cao Qin,Wang Xiaocui,et al.Evaluation methods of extractable brine resources of a well tapping a tapping a deep-seated brine-bearing aquifer using the analytical method of unsteady-state flow of a pumping well[J].Ground Water,2015, 37(2): 1-3.
[周训,曹琴,王晓翠,等.非稳定流解析法评价深层地下富钾卤水可采资源量[J].地下水, 2015, 37(2): 1-3.]
[60] Li Cijun, Yang Lizhong, Zhou Xun, et al.Study on the Evaluation of Deep-seated Brine Resources[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1992.
[李慈君,杨立中,周训,等.深层卤水资源量评价的研究[M].北京:地质出版社, 1992.]
[61] Zhou Xun, Jiang Changlong, Han Jiajun, et al.Some problems related to the evaluation of subsurface brine resources in deep-seated aquifers in sedimentary basins[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica,2013, 34(5): 610-616.
[周训,姜长龙,韩佳君,等.沉积盆地深层地下卤水资源量评价之若干探讨[J].地球学报, 2013, 34(5): 610-616.]
[62] Yang Lizhong.Time series analysis of the evaluation of the deep buried underground brine resource[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology,1990, (5): 11-14.
[杨立忠. 深层地下卤水资源量评价的时间序列分析研究[J].水文地质工程地质, 1990, (5): 11-14.]
[63] Zhao Yuanyi, Jiao Pengcheng, Li Botao, et al.Geological characteristics and resource potential of soluble potash in China[J]. Mineral Deposits, 2010, 29(4): 649-656.
[赵元艺,焦鹏程,李波涛,等. 中国可溶性钾盐资源地质特征与潜力评价[J].矿床地质, 2010, 29(4): 649-656.]
[64] Zheng Mianping,Yuan Heran,Zhang Yongsheng,et al.Regional distribution and prospects of potash in China[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2010, 84(11): 1 523-1 553.
[郑绵平,袁鹤然,张永生,等.中国钾盐区域分布与找钾远景[J]. 地质学报, 2010, 84(11): 1 523-1 553.]
[65] Pan Yuandun, Liu Chenglin, Xu Haiming.Characteristics and formation of potassium-bearing brine in the deeper strata in depression in Hubei Jiangling Province[J]. Geology of Chemical Mimerals, 2011, 33(2): 65-72.
[潘源敦,刘成林,徐海明. 湖北江陵凹陷深层高温富钾卤水特征及其成因探讨[J].化工矿产地质, 2011, 33(2): 65-72.]
[66] Liu Chenglin.Characteristics and formation of potash deposits in continental rife basins: A review[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2013, 34(5): 515-527.
[刘成林. 大陆裂谷盆地钾盐矿床特征与成矿作用[J].地球学报, 2013, 34(5): 515-527.]
[67] Huang Hua, Liu Chenglin, Zhang Shiwan, et al.Application of geophysical detection method to exploration of deep potassium-rich brine formation: A case study of Jiangling Deprission[J]. Mineral Deposits, 2014, 33(5): 1 101-1 107.
[黄华,刘成林,张士万,等. 深层富钾卤水的地球物理探测技术及应用——以江陵凹陷为例[J].矿床地质, 2014, 33(5): 1 101-1 107.]
[68] Liu Chenglin.Characteristics and formation of potash deposits in continental rift basins: A review[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica,2013, 34(5): 515-527.
[刘成林. 大陆裂谷盆地钾盐矿床特征与成矿作用[J].地球学报, 2013, 34(5): 515-527.]
[69] Li Ruiqin, Chen Xia, Liu Chenglin, et al.Study on loss mechanism of rubidium during potassium crystallization from potassium-rich brime of Jiangling sunken area[J].Inorganic Chemicals Industry,2014, 46(2): 18-26.
[李瑞琴,陈侠,刘成林,等. 江陵富钾卤水析钾过程中铷流失机理研究[J].无机盐工业, 2014, 46(2): 18-26.]
[70] Qu Jieyu, Wu Bihao, Li Jiming.Statistical analysis of the formation of underground brine: A case study of Qianjing Deprission[J]. Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying, 1984, (1): 65-70.
[渠洁瑜,吴必豪,李际明. 地下卤水成因类型的统计分析——以潜江凹陷为例[J].工程勘查, 1984, (1): 65-70.]
[71] Li Zhongmo.Preliminary study on the prospect of potassium in the Tertiary of eastern China[J]. Chemical Geology,1992, 14(1): 31-38.
[李钟模. 中国东部下第三系找钾前景初探[J].化工地质, 1992, 14(1): 31-38.]
[72] Gao Zongjun, Song Mansheng, Li Pinglan.Hydrochemical characteristics and evolution of Tertiary potash deposit in Jianghan Basin[J].Geology-Geochemistry,1993, (4): 69-73.
[高宗君,宋满升,李平兰. 江汉盆地下第三系钾盐矿床的水化学特征及其演化规律[J].地质地球化学, 1993, (4): 69-73.]
[73] Yu Shengsong.The hydrochemcal characteristics of the deep Brines in Basin Q, Hubei Province[J]. Jourmal of Salt Lake Science,1994, 2(1): 6-17.
[于升松. 湖北江汉盆地潜江凹陷深层地下卤水水文地球化学研究[J]. 盐湖研究, 1994, 2(1): 6-17.]
[74] Ren Fuhong, Zhang Cuiyun, Liu Wensheng.Reconstruction of the hydrochemical features of paleosalt lake in Qianjiang Dipression[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica,1998, 19(4):395-401.
[任福弘,张翠云,刘文生. 潜江凹陷古盐湖水文化学面貌的再造[J].地球学报, 1998, 19(4): 395-401.]
[75] Huang Geng.The huge resources and comprehensive utilization of salt in Qianjiang Depression[J]. Chemical Fertilizer Design, 1989, (5): 74-78.
[黄耕. 潜江凹陷巨大盐资源及其综合开发利用[J]. 化肥设计, 1989, (5): 74-78.]
[76] Wang Dongsheng, Zhao Yingchang.Distribution law of potassium comtained ground brine in China[J]. Editorial Office of Site Investigation Science and Technology,1994, (4): 21-22.
[王东升,赵迎昌. 中国地下含钾卤水的分布规律[J]. 勘查科学技术, 1994, (4): 21-22.]
[77] Ma Wandong, Ma Haizhou.Geochemical characteristics on brine and potash perspective in the western Tarmi Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2006, 24(1): 96-106.
[马万栋,马海州. 塔里木盆地西部卤水地球化学特征及成钾远景预测[J]. 沉积学报, 2006, 24(1): 96-106.]
[78] Tan Hongbing, Ma Wandong, Ma Haizhou, et al.Hydrochemical chartcteristics of brimes and application to locating potassium in western Tarim Basin[J].Geochimica,2004, 33(2): 152-158.
[谭红兵,马万栋,马海州,等. 塔里木盆地西部古盐矿点卤水水化学特征与找钾研究[J]. 地球化学, 2004, 33(2): 152-158.]
[79] Cai Chunfang, Mei Bowen, Li Wei.The hydrogeochemistry of oil-fields in Tarim Basin[J].Geochimica,1996, 25(6): 614-623.
[蔡春芳,梅博文,李伟. 塔里木盆地油田水文地球化学[J].地球化学, 1996, 25(6): 614-623.]
[80] Cai Chunfang, Mei Bowen, Ma Ting, et al.Origin and evolution of oilfield waters in the Tarim Basin[J]. Geological Review,1997, 43(6): 650-657.
[蔡春芳,梅博文,马亭,等. 塔里木盆地油田水的成因与演化[J]. 地质评论, 1997, 43(6): 650-657.]
[81] Cai Liguo, Qian Yixiong, Liu Guangxiang, et al.Origin of formation water in Tahe oilfield and adjacents[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2002, 24(1): 57-60.
[蔡立国,钱一雄,刘光祥,等.塔河油田及邻区地层水成因探讨[J]. 石油实验地质, 2002, 24(1): 57-60.]
[82] Qian Yixiong, Cai Liguo, Gu Yi.The oilfield water in Tahe area, Tarim Basin-comstraints form its element composition[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2003, 25(6): 751-757.
[钱一雄,蔡立国,顾忆.塔里木盆地塔河油区油田水元素组成与形成[J]. 石油实验地质, 2003, 25(6): 751-757.]
[83] Liu Jianwei, Zhang Shaonan.Characteristic ions of Ordovician oil field water in Tahe oilfield and its significations[J].Contributions to Geology and Mineral Resources Research, 2005, 20(1): 40-46.
[刘建伟,张哨楠.塔河油田奥陶系油田水特征离子及意义[J]. 地质找矿论丛, 2005, 20(1): 40-46.]
[84] Ma Wandong, Ma Haizhou.Geological evolution and advance of seeking potash in Tarim Basin[J]. Northwestern Geology,2008, 41(2): 63-72.
[马万栋,马海州.塔里木盆地地质环境演化及钾矿寻找研究进展[J]. 西北地质, 2008, 41(2): 63-72.]
[1] 胡庆武,林春峰,余 飞,曾力. 多维GIS矿产评价数据管理系统设计和实现[J]. 地球科学进展, 2010, 25(9): 990-996.
[2] 史 斗,郑军卫. 世界天然气水合物研究开发现状和前景[J]. 地球科学进展, 1999, 14(4): 330-339.
[3] 宋力夫. 旅游资源学[J]. 地球科学进展, 1991, 6(4): 69-70.
阅读次数
全文


摘要