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Climatic Analysis and Forecasting Method of Hail in Northwest China

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  • 1.Lanzhou Arid Institute of Meteorology,China Meteorologocal Administration, Key Laboratory of Arid Climatic Change and Reducting Disaster in Gansu Province,Lanzhou 730020 ,China; 2.Lanzhou Regional Climate Center, Lanzhou 730020,China; 3.Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China; 4.Qinghai Climate Center, Xining 730020,China

Received date: 2007-01-01

  Revised date: 2007-01-01

  Online published: 2007-02-10

Abstract

Based on the daily recorded date of annual hail from 1970 to 2001 and 500 hPa northern hemisphere, correlative analyses showed that annual hail days climate during summer in Northwest China at some extent had relation with winter circulation field and pole region circulation,westerly circulation and subtropical anticyclone. The contrast analysis  showed that polar vortex was lower in 500 hPa northern hemisphere in hail-more years, positive anomaly from mountain Ural  to Baikash lake, but negative anomaly from Yakutsk to Baikal lake, However, the conditions in hail-less periods and years were just adverse.A conceptual model for forecasting hail phenomena of the study region has been put forward.Results judged by the conceptual model are accordant to the results of multivariate regression analysis. It has proved by the  application that the conceptual model has considerable forecasting ability.

Cite this article

ZHAO Hong-yan, YANG Yu-feng, ZHAO Qing-yun, TANG Mao-cang, KANG Feng-qin, et al . Climatic Analysis and Forecasting Method of Hail in Northwest China[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2007 , 22(2) : 136 -142 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2007.02.0136

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