THE DECISION OF THE REGION OF FRAGIL ENVIRONMENT IN CHINA AND THE STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FRAGIL ENVIRONMENT AND POVERTY
Received date: 1995-05-22
Revised date: 1995-08-24
Online published: 1996-05-01
This paper analysed the relationship between fragil environment and poverty with the method of correlative analysis. The conclusion is: there is correlation between fragil environment and poverty, but in different region, the correlation between fragil and poverty is different due to different degree of economic development and different geographic location and communication. Generally, in me east and south of China, because of which high degree of industry (including rural industry) and eonomic development and good communication and geographic location, the correlation between fragil environment and poverty is nuclear. I. e.the poverty is not due to the fragil environment,the fragil environment is not due to the poverty too. Oppositly, in the west and north of China, because of which low degree of industry (including rural industry) and eonomic development and bad communication and geographic location, the correlation between fragil environment and poverty is obvious.It is almost the relationship of reason and result between the fragil environment and the poverty. I. e. the fragil environment causes the poverty, and the poverty intensifies the ragil environment. After discussing the problem of coordinate between environmental construction and economic development, according to the characteristic of different relationship between the fragil environment and poverty in different region, the paper pointed out a suggestion that deal with the relationship between environmental construction and economic development differently in different region. It also suggests that the key of improving environment is developing economy, especially developing industry (including rural industry) which based on local resources in the west of China.
Key words: Fragil environment; Poverty; Regional development
Zhao Yuelong; Liu Yanhua . THE DECISION OF THE REGION OF FRAGIL ENVIRONMENT IN CHINA AND THE STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FRAGIL ENVIRONMENT AND POVERTY[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 1996 , 11(3) : 245 -251 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1996.03.0245
[1]中国大百科全书.环境科学.北京,上海:中国大百科全书出版社,1983. 154-155.
[2]诸葛阳.生态平衡与自然保护.杭州:浙江科学技术出版社,1987.4-5.
[3]《黄乘维文集》编辑小组.自然地理综合工作六十年——黄案维文集.北京:科学出版社,1993. 28- 29.
[4]刘燕华.脆弱生态环境向题初探.生态环境综合整治和恢复技术研究.北京:科学技术出版社,1993.1-10.
[5]杨勒业,张意锂,李国栋.中国的环境脆弱形势和危急区域.地理研究.1992,11(4):1-9.
[6]杨勤业,刘雪华,李国栋.黄河中游地区环境脆弱形势.云南地理环境研究,1994,6(1):32-43.
[7]Kochurov B I.脆弱生态的概念及分类.地理译报,1993,13(1):36-43.
[8]葛全生.中国环境脆弱带特征研究.地理新论,1990.5(2):11-17.
[9]李周.生态敏感地带与贫困地区的相关性研究.农村经济与社会,1994.5:49-56.
/
〈 |
|
〉 |