Articles

ORDERLY HUMAN ACTIVITIES AND SUBSISTENCE ENVIRONMENT 

Expand
  • East Asian Regional Centre of Global Change Research,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,CAS, Beijing 100029,China

Received date: 2001-04-12

  Revised date: 2001-06-30

  Online published: 2001-08-01

Abstract

The concept of Orderly  Human Activities is put forword in this paper and is defined as such human activities that don’t deteoriate,even improve continously natural environment in long run and large scale by rational planning and arrangment,and can meet the needs of the social and economic  development for natual resources and environment. Based on the analysis of the relationship between orderly human activities and such related concepts as sustainable development,the authors introduce the backgrounds of puting forward the concept of orderly human activities, outline the components and their functions and analyze the characteristics of orderly human activities.In the end,the study contents  and methods of orderly human activities are proposed.

Cite this article

YE Duzheng,FU Congbin,JI Jinjun,DONG Wenjie,LU Jianhua,WEN Gang,YAN Xiaodong . ORDERLY HUMAN ACTIVITIES AND SUBSISTENCE ENVIRONMENT [J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2001 , 16(4) : 453 -460 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2001.04.0453

References

[1]Ye Duzheng,et al. Current Researth on Climatology[M].Beijing:Meteorology Press,1990.[叶笃正,等. 当代气候研究[M].北京:气象出版社,1990.]
[2]Talor  K E,  Penner J E. Response of the climate system to atmospheric aerosols and greenhouse gases[J]. Nature, 1994,369:734-736.
[3]Goldemery J. Energy needs in developing countries and sustainability[J]. Science,1995, 269: 1 058-1 059.
[4]Ye Duzheng, Lin Hai, et al.China Contribution to Global Change[M]. Beijing:Science Press,1995.
[5]Wigley T M L,Richels  R , Edmonds J A. Economic and environmental choices in the stabilization of atmospheric CO2 concentrations[J].Nature, 1996,379:240-243.
[6]Fu Congbin,Yan Zhongwei.Global Change and the Future Life-supporting Environment of China[M]. Beijing:Meteorology Press,1996.[符淙斌,严中伟. 全球变化与我国未来的生存环境[M].北京:气象出版社,1996.]
[7]IPCC WGI. Climate Change 1995[R].1996.
[8]Wigley T M L, Raper S C B . Implications on climate and sea level of revised IPCC emission scenarios[J]. Nature,1992, 357:293-399.
[9]Keeling C D , Chin J FS,  Whorf T P. Increased activity of northern vegetation inferred from atmospheric CO2 measurements[J]. Nature, 1996,382:146-149.
[10]Berner R A. The rise of plants and their effect on weathering and atmospheric CO2[J]. Science,  1997,276,:544-545.
[11]Dickinson R E. Global Change and terrestrial hydrology: A review[J]. Tellus,  1991,43AB:176-181.
[12]Santer B D, Talor K E , Wigley T M ,et al.Towards the detection and attribution of an Anthropogenic Effect on Climate. Clim Dyn,1995,12:79-100.[13]Mitchell J F B ,Johns T C, Gregory J M , et al.Climate response to increasing levels of greenhouse gases and sulphate aerosols[J]. Nature,1995,376:501-504.
[14]Tett S F B,Mitchell J F B, Parker D E ,et al. Human influence on the atmospheric vertical temperature structure: detection and observations[J]. Science, 1996,274:1 170-1 173.
[15]Cheng Shupeng.Earth System Sciences[M].Beijing:China Sciences and technology Press,1998.[陈述彭.地球系统科学[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,1998.]
[16]Goklany I M.Strategies to enhance adaptability: Technological change, sustainable growth and free trade[J].Climatic Change,1995,30:427-429.[17]Hansen J, Lebedeff S.Global trends of measured surface air temperature[J]. J Geophys Res, 1987,92:13 345-13 372.
[18]Chao Jiping,Pan Xiaoling.The Theory and Application of a simple climate-ecology model[J].2001,18(1):42-52.
[19]START Regional Center for Temperate East Asia. Documentation on Regional Integrated Environmental Model (RIEM tea), For Advanced Training Course on the “Application of Regional Climate Modelling for Asia”, Nov.23-Dec.2, Beijing, China, 1998.
[20]Kiehl J T, Hack J J,Bonan G B,et al.Description of the NCAR Community Climate Model (CCM3), Technical Note NCAR/TN-420+STR, NCAR, Boulder, CO, USA,1997.
[21]Ji Jinjun,Hu Y C. A simple land surface process model for use in climate study[J]. Acta Meteorol Sinica, 1989,3:344-353.
[22]Ji Jinjun. A climate-vegetation interaction model: simulating physical and biological processes at the surface[J].Journal of Biogeography, 1995,22:445-451.
[23]Dickinson R E, Henderson-Sellers A, Kennedy P J, et al.Biosphere-Atmosphere Transfer Scheme (BATS) for NCAR Community Climate Model, Technical Note TN-275+STR, National Center for Climate Research, Boulder, CO, USA, 1986. 
[24]Fu Congbin. Towards the development of a regional “General Monsoon System” Model for Asia, Proceedings of the international workshop of regional modeling of the“General Monsoon System” in Asia, Octorber 20-23, 1997, Beijing, China, 1997.
[25]Larcher W. Physiological Plant Ecology, 2nd ed[M]. New York:Springer-Verlag, 1980.

Outlines

/