地球科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 343 -352. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2010.04.0343

发展战略论坛    下一篇

中国煤田地质学的现状与发展战略
张泓 1,张群 1,曹代勇 2,李小彦 1,李贵红 1,黄文辉 3,冯宏 1,靳德武 1,张子敏 4,贾建称 1,石智军 1,邵龙义 5,程建远 1,汤达祯 3,姜在炳 1   
  1. 1.煤炭科学研究总院西安研究院,陕西  西安  710054; 2.中国矿业大学,江苏  徐州  221008; 3.中国地质大学,北京  100083; 4.河南理工大学,河南  焦作  454003; 5.中国矿业大学,北京  100083
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-04 修回日期:2010-01-13 出版日期:2010-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 张泓 E-mail:zhangh2190@126.com;zhang1008@pub.xaonline.com
  • 基金资助:

     国家重点基础研究发展计划项目“深部煤炭资源赋存规律、开采地质条件与精细探测基础研究”(编号:2006CB202200)资助.  

Status and Development Strategy of Coal Geology in China

Zhang Hong 1,Zhang Qun 1,Cao Daiyong 2,Li Xiaoyan 1,Li Guihong 1,Huang Wenhui 3,Feng Hong 1,Jin Dewu 1,Zhang Zimin 4,Jia Jiancheng 1,Shi Zhijun 1,Shao Longyi 5,Cheng Jianyuan 1,Tang Dazhen 3,Jiang Zaibing 1   

  1. 1.Xi′an Branch, China Coal Research Institute, Xi′an  710054,China;
    2.China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou  221008, China;
    3.China University of Geosciences, Beijing  100083, China;
    4. Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo  454003, China;
    5. China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing  100083, China  
  • Received:2009-06-04 Revised:2010-01-13 Online:2010-04-10 Published:2010-04-10

  在简略分析中国煤田地质学的历史、现状与发展前景的基础上,指出了面临的机遇和挑战|同时,提出了相应的对策和未来5~20年的重大研究领域:①我国东部大型老矿区深层煤矿床与资源开发潜力|②新疆煤炭资源的区划单元与综合评价|③煤层气成藏动力学和有利区块优选以及煤矿区煤层气与煤的一体化协同开发|④洁净煤、液化煤地质以及煤炭开发利用中的环境、健康效应。

Coal geology, as the basic theory to find coals, to evaluate and explore coal resources, and also to construct the safeguard geological system for coal mining, is a key role of safe energy supply and contributor to the national economic growth. Based on the brief analyses of the history, status and developmental prospects, the opportunity and challenge faced by coal geology in China are given, and the corresponding counter-measure is proposed. It is pointed out that the major research domains in the next 5~20 years are as follows: ①the deep coal deposits and resource potential in the large and old coal-mining areas in eastern China;②the regional units and comprehensive evaluation of coal resources in Xinjiang Yugur Autonomous Region;③coalbed methane(CBM) reservoir-dynamics, selection of the best sweet points for CBM-recovering, and the CBM-drainage in coordination with coal-mining merged into an organic whole in coal-mining areas; ④geological study of the clean and liquefied coals, and the environment and health effects during coal mining and utilization.

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