Environmental and Ecological Science Data Center for West China: Integration and Sharing of Environmental and Ecological Data
Received date: 2008-02-28
Revised date: 2008-04-09
Online published: 2008-06-10
The Environmental and Ecological Science Data Center for West China (WESTDC), sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), is aiming to collect, manage, integrate and disseminate environmental and ecological data for west China. The objective of the WESTDC is to build an integrated platform which has the functions of data sharing, knowledge accumulation, online scientific collaboration and data science development, and therefore provide a long-term service for multidisciplinary researches within the NSFC's “Environment and Ecological Science Program” and for the development of Earth System Science. Major data sets existing in WESTDC include remote sensing data, meteorological and hydrological data, background spatial data, scientific data of some inland river basins, data collected from individual projects, integrated data sets for west China, and customized data sets for specific hydrological or ecological models, along with data processing tools and data documents. At present, WESTDC has completed the development of its integrated platform and has collected and released an amount of key ecological and environmental data sets for west China.
Key words: Data center; West China; Ecology; Environmental science; Data sharing.
LI Xin , WU Lizong , WANG Liangxu , LI Hongxing , ZHU Zhongming , PAN Xiaoduo , WANG Jian , RAN Youhua , NAN Zhuotong . Environmental and Ecological Science Data Center for West China: Integration and Sharing of Environmental and Ecological Data[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2008 , 23(6) : 628 -637 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2008.06.0628
[1] NASA Earth System Science Committee. Earth System Science [M]. Chen Panqin,Ma Zhenhua,Wang Gengchen,translated.Beijing: Earthquake Press,1992:1-178.[美国国家航空和宇航管理局地球系统科学委员会. 地球系统科学[M].陈泮勤,马振华,王庚辰译.北京: 地震出版社,1992:1-178.]
[2] Ran Youhua,Li Xin,Wang Jian. The currently key problems and solutions for sharing geo-scientific data in China [J]. Data Science Journal,2007,6(suppl.):250-254.
[3] Cheng Jinpei. Data sharing—A strategical choice facing the scientific community [J]. China Basic Science,2004,(4): 2-5.[程津培. 科学数据共享——当代科技界的战略抉择[J]. 中国基础科学,2004,(4): 2-5.]
[4] Parsons M A,Duerr R. Designating user communities for scientific data: challenges and solutions [J]. Data Science Journal,2005,4: 31-38.
[5] China Meteorological Data Sharing Service System [EB/OL]. http://data.cma.gov.cn/index.jsp. Climatic Data Center,National Meteorological Information Center,CMA.[中国气象科学数据共享服务网[EB/OL].http://data.cma.gov.cn/index.jsp.中国气象局国家气象信息中心.]
[6] Editorial Board of Vegetation Map of China,Chinese Academy of Sciences. Vegetation Atlas of China(1∶1 000 000) [M]. Beijing: Science Press,2001.[中国科学院中国植被图编辑委员会. 中国植被图集(1∶100万)[M].北京:科学出版社,2001.]
[7] National Soil Survey Office. 1∶1 000 000 Soil Map of the People′s Republic of China [M]. Xi′an:Xi′an Press,1995.[全国土壤普查办公室.1∶100万中华人民共和国土壤图[M]. 西安:西安出版社,1995.]
[8] Li Xin,Cheng Guodong,Wu Qinbai,et al. Modeling Chinese cryospheric change by using GIS technology [J]. Cold Region Science and Technology,2003,36(1/3): 1-9.
[9] Liu Jiyuan,Liu Mingliang,Deng Xiangzheng,et al. The land use and land cover change database and its relative studies in China [J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences,2002,12(3): 275-282.
[10] Liu Jiyuan. Macro-Scale Survey and Dynamic Study of Natural Resources and Environment of Chinese by Remote Sensing [M]. Beijing: Chinese Science and Technology Press,1996:353.[刘纪远.中国资源环境遥感宏观调查与动态研究[M]. 北京:中国科学技术出版社,1996:353.]
[11] Liu Jiyuan. Study on national resources and environment survey and dynamic monitoring using remote sensing [J]. Journal of Remote Sensing,1997,1(3): 225-230.[刘纪远. 国家资源环境遥感宏观调查与动态监测研究国家资源环境遥感宏观调查与动态监测研究[J]. 遥感学报,1997,1(3): 225-230.]
[12] Tan M,Liu T S,Hou J Z,et al. Cyclic rapid warming on centennial-scale revealed by a 2650-year stalagmite record of warm season temperature [J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2003,30(12): 1617,doi:10.1029/2003GL017352.
[13] Zhang Y,Kong Z C,Yang Z J,et al. Vegetation changes and environmental evolution in the Urumqi River Head,central Tianshan Mountains since 3.6 ka BP: A case study of Daxigou profile [J]. Acta Botanica Sinica,2004,46(6): 655-667.
[14] Zhang Yun,Kong Zhaochen,Yan Shun,et al. Fluctuation of Picea timberline and paleo-environment on the northern slope of Tianshan Mountains during the Late Holocene [J]. Chinese Science Bulletin,2006,51(14): 1 747-1 756.[张芸,孔昭宸,阎顺,等. 天山北麓晚全新世云杉林线变化和古环境特征[J]. 科学通报,2006,51(12): 1 450-1 458.]
[15] Zhang Yun,Kong Zhaochen,Yan Shun,et al.“Medieval warm period” in Xinjiang: Rediscussion on paleoenvironment of the sichanghu profile in gurbantunggut desert [J]. Quaternary Sciences,2004,24(6): 701-708.[张芸,孔昭宸,阎顺,等. 新疆地区的“中世纪温暖期”——古尔班通古特沙漠四厂湖古环境的再研究[J]. 第四纪研究,2004,24(6): 701-708.]
[16] Yan Shun,Kong Zhaochen,Yang Zhenjing. Pollen analysis and its significance of the Sichanghu section in Jimusaer county,Xinjiang [J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-occidentalia Sinica,2003,23(4):531-536.[阎顺,孔昭宸,杨振京. 新疆吉木萨尔县四厂湖剖面孢粉分析及其意义[J]. 西北植物学报,2003,23(4): 531-536.]
[17] Yan Shun,Li Shufeng,Kong Zhaochen,et al. The pollen analyses and environment changes of the Dongdaohaizi area in Urumqi,Xinjiang [J]. Quaternary Sciences,2004,24(4): 463-468. [阎顺,李树峰,孔昭宸,等. 乌鲁木齐东道海子剖面的孢粉分析及其反映的环境变化[J]. 第四纪研究,2004,24(4): 463-468.]
[18] Li Xin,Huang Chunlin,Che Tao,et al. Development of a Chinese land data assimilation system: Its progress and prospects [J]. Progress in Natural Science,2007,17(8): 881-892. [李新,黄春林,车涛,等. 中国陆面数据同化系统研究的进展与前瞻[J]. 自然科学进展,2007,17(2): 163-173.]
[19] Uppala S M,Kallberg P W,Simmons A J,et al. The ERA-40 re-analysis [J]. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society,2005,131: 2 961-3 012.
[20] Kalnay E,Kanamitsu M,Kistler R,et al. The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project [J]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society,1996,77: 437-471.
[21] Chen Rensheng,Shihua Lu,Ersi Kang,et al. An hourly solar radiation model under actual weather and terrain conditions: A case study in Heihe river basin [J]. Energy,2007,32: 1 148-1 157.
[22] Gao Yanhong,Cheng Guodong,Li Xin,et al. Comparison of atmospheric data scaling transfer scheme in Heihe river basin [J]. Plateau Meteorology,2005,24(4): 563-569.[高艳红,程国栋,李新,等. 黑河流域大气资料尺度转换的对比分析[J]. 高原气象,2005,24(4): 563-569.]
[23] Che Tao,Li Xin. Retrieval of snow depth in China by passive microwave remote sensing data and its accuracy assessment [J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application,2004,19(5): 301-306.[车涛,李新. 利用被动微波遥感数据反演我国积雪深度及其精度评价[J]. 遥感技术与应用,2004,19(5): 301-306.]
[24] Jin Rui,Li Xin,Che Tao. A decision tree algorithm monitoring the state of surface thawing the used SSM/I image [J]. Journal of Remote Sensing,2008(in press).[晋锐,李新,车涛. SSM/I监测地表冻融状态的决策树算法[J]. 遥感学报,2008,待刊]
[25] Hansen M C,Defries R S,Townshend J R G,et al. Global land cover classification at 1 km spatial resolution using a classification tree approach [J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing,2000,21(6/7): 1 331-1 364.
[26] Loveland T R,Reed B C,Brown J F,et al. Development of a global land cover characteristics database and IGBP discover from 1km AVHRR data [J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing,2000,21(6/7):1 303-1 330.
[27] Xu Wenting,Wu Bingfang,Yan Changzhen,et al. China land cover 2000 using SPOT VGT S10 data [J]. Journal of Remote Sensing,2005,9(2): 204-215.[徐文婷,吴炳方,颜长珍,等. 用SPOT-VGT数据制作中国2000年度土地覆盖数据[J]. 遥感学报,2005,9(2): 204-215.]
[28] Ran Youhua,Li Xin,Lu Ling. Evaluation of four Remote sensing based land cover products over China [J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing,2008,(in second revision).
[29] Wu Lizong,Li Xin,et al. China Glacier Information System[M]. Beijing:Ocean Press,2004: 1-135. [吴立宗,李新,等. 中国冰川信息系统(配光盘)[M]. 北京:海洋出版社,2004:1-135.]
/
〈 |
|
〉 |