Advances in Earth Science ›› 2016, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 225-235. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2016.03.0225.

• Orginal Article •     Next Articles

Status and Advances of Abandoned Process of Wells for CO 2 Geological Storage

Qi Li( ), Ranran Song, Dongqin Kuang, Xutao Lu, Xiaochun Li   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
  • Received:2016-02-03 Revised:2016-03-01 Online:2016-03-20 Published:2016-03-10
  • About author:

    First author:Li Qi (1972-), male, Qingzhou City, Shandong Province,Professor. Researche areas include carbon dioxide geological utilization and storage (CCUS) and acid gas injection (AGI).E-mail:qli@whrsm.ac.cn

  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China “Failure mechanism of rock under acid gas and saline water interaction” (No.41274111);The Chinese Academy for Environmental Planning, Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People’s Republic of China “Environmental risk assessment of CCUS demonstration project: A pilot study”(No.2015A111)

Qi Li, Ranran Song, Dongqin Kuang, Xutao Lu, Xiaochun Li. Status and Advances of Abandoned Process of Wells for CO 2 Geological Storage[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2016, 31(3): 225-235.

With the rapid development of CO2 geological storage and utilization (CCS/CCUS), the abandoned well in the sites of CCS/CCUS projects is becoming an important subject to be solved to check whether it can effectively block the residual CO2 or not. Up to now, the abandoned process of wells in the field of oil and gas in China and abroad have gained mature operation technology and rich experience. However, in the field of CCS/CCUS, there is only a small number of global public instances about the abandoned process of operational wells of CO2 including CO2 injection wells and CO2 monitoring wells, and the domestic instance is still blank. In this paper, we firstly summarized the required demands, materials, cases of operational experiences, and monitoring requirements of the abandoned process of operational wells of CO2 in the developed countries, e.g. the Netherlands, the United States and Canada. Then, we figured out the status of the abandoned process of domestic wells in oil and gas industry. Finally, we concluded the differences of the abandoned process between operational wells of CO2 and traditional wells of oil and gas, and proposed some recommendations for the abandoned process of operational wells of CO2 in the current and future CCS/CCUS projects in China. This study has important implications for the upcoming abandoned process of all the operational wells at Shenhua CCS demonstration site in 2016.

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