收稿日期: 2022-06-09
修回日期: 2022-09-12
网络出版日期: 2022-10-18
基金资助
中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)(XDA19040502);国家自然科学基金项目“多维脱贫干预对贫困山区农户可持续生计的作用机制研究”(41971268)
Realization of Sustainable Development Goals in the Tea Industry: A Case Study of Lincang City, Yunnan Province
Received date: 2022-06-09
Revised date: 2022-09-12
Online published: 2022-10-18
Supported by
the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences “Construction of China’s SDGs evaluation index system based on Earth big data”(XDA19040502);The National Natural Science Foundation of China “Research on the mechanism of multidimensional poverty alleviation intervention on the sustainable livelihood of rural households in poor mountainous areas”(41971268)
发展特色产业,不仅是促进乡村振兴的关键手段,更是推动区域经济、社会和环境可持续发展的重要举措。以国家可持续发展议程创新示范区云南省临沧市为例,采用固定效应模型分析茶产业对联合国可持续发展目标(SDGs)的影响,探讨茶产业助力临沧市可持续发展目标的实现路径,旨在为欠发达山区实现可持续发展目标提供决策依据。结果表明:2010—2020年临沧市茶叶种植面积和产量均呈显著增加趋势,但茶叶产量的增长率逐年下降。从空间分布来看,茶叶种植面积总体呈“东高西低”的分布特征,而茶叶产量总体呈“北高南低”的分布特征;茶产业有利于临沧市经济、社会和环境维度部分SDGs的实现,但在社会维度,对区域层面的SDGs[SDG1.4.1(村路公路硬化率)、SDG3.2.1(5岁以下儿童死亡率)、SDG10.1.1(城乡可支配收入比)]影响不显著;茶产业在经济发展低水平地区对SDG1.1.1(农村人均可支配收入)、SDG1.2.1(脱贫率)、SDG2.1.1(农村居民恩格尔系数)和SDG8.5.1(乡村从业人数)的影响显著大于经济发展高水平地区;未来,茶产业可通过构建全产业链、推动茶产业数字化以及建设绿色生态茶园为路径,推动临沧市可持续发展目标的全面实现。
赵雪雁 , 王鹤霖 , 高峰 , 王鹏龙 , 王宝 . 特色产业助力欠发达山区SDGs实现[J]. 地球科学进展, 2022 , 37(10) : 1066 -1078 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2022.071
The development of key industries is a crucial strategy to promote rural revitalization and an important measure to promote the economic, social, and environmental sustainability of a region. In this study, Lincang City, representing an innovation demonstration area of the National Sustainable Development Agenda, was used as a case study. We used a fixed effect model to analyze the influence of the tea industry on SDGs and discuss the realization path of SDGs linked to the tea industry. We aimed to provide a decision-making framework for the realization of SDGs in underdeveloped mountainous regions. The results indicated the following:
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