青藏高原综合科学考察研究

“可持续社会指数”的研究综述与展望

  • 王翔宇 ,
  • 王元慧 ,
  • 高培超 ,
  • 宋长青 ,
  • 程昌秀 ,
  • 沈石
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  • 1.北京师范大学地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室,北京 100875
    2.北京师范大学地理科学学部,北京 100875
    3.国家青藏高原科学数据中心,北京 100101
王翔宇(1992-),男,山东淄博人,博士研究生,主要从事区域可持续发展研究. E-mail:201831051025@mail.bnu.edu.cn
宋长青(1961-),男,黑龙江哈尔滨人,教授,主要从事地理学研究范式、地理区域综合研究方法等研究.E-mail:songcq@bnu.edu.cn

收稿日期: 2020-11-20

  修回日期: 2021-01-24

  网络出版日期: 2021-04-30

基金资助

第二次青藏高原综合考察研究专题“人类活动影响与生存环境安全评估”(2019QZKK0608)

Review and Prospect of "Sustainable Society Index"

  • Xiangyu WANG ,
  • Yuanhui WANG ,
  • Peichao GAO ,
  • Changqing SONG ,
  • Changxiu CHENG ,
  • Shi SHEN
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  • 1.State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China
    2.Faculty of Geographical Science,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China
    3.National Tibetan Plateau Data Center,Beijing 100101,China
WANG Xiangyu (1992-), male, Zibo City, Shandong Province, Ph.D student. Research areas include sustainable development. E-mail: 201831051025@mail.bnu.edu.cn
SONG Changqing (1961-), male, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, Professor. Research areas include the research paradigm of geography. E-mail: songcq@bnu.edu.cn

Received date: 2020-11-20

  Revised date: 2021-01-24

  Online published: 2021-04-30

Supported by

the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) “Human activities and assessment of living environment”(2019QZKK0608)

摘要

正确评价和监测区域可持续发展水平,是实现2030年可持续发展目标的关键参考。随着观测手段和计算机技术的蓬勃发展,以指标观测和指数表达为基础的“指标时代”的到来为研究区域可持续发展水平提供了一个思路。“可持续社会指数”是全要素的综合评价,可以综合衡量国家尺度的可持续发展程度,并长期监测。从理论研究、指标框架和方法论的角度详细介绍了“可持续社会指数”,从对“可持续社会指数”的指标选取和指数计算方面的局限和改进两个方面,对其相关研究进行综合梳理。最后,提出了未来可能应用的研究方向。

本文引用格式

王翔宇 , 王元慧 , 高培超 , 宋长青 , 程昌秀 , 沈石 . “可持续社会指数”的研究综述与展望[J]. 地球科学进展, 2021 , 36(3) : 317 -324 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2021.008

Abstract

It is important to assess and monitor the level of regional sustainable development. With the development of observation and computer technology, scholars and stakeholders have realized that constructing an index is a critical step in evaluating the level of regional sustainable development. This paper introduced the "Sustainable Society Index" (SSI) from three perspectives, namely, theory, indicators framework, and methodology. This paper reviewed the literatures about the SSI based on two views, that is, limitation and improvement. There are three conclusions. First, the scholars and stakeholders widely thought SSI was a comprehensive method for assessing and monitoring the level of national sustainable development. Second, the limitations of SSI were mainly about the selection and aggregation of indicators. Third, the improvements of SSI were mainly about the aggregation methods. Finally, this paper also suggested possible research directions in the future.

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