收稿日期: 2003-11-03
修回日期: 2004-05-17
网络出版日期: 2005-01-25
基金资助
中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目“中国陆地和近海生态系统碳收支研究”(编号：KZCX1-SW-01-12)；国家自然科学基金重点项目“中国东北样带典型生态系统碳循环的过程与机理”(编号：40231018)资助.
Advances in Controlling Factors of Soil Organic Carbon
Received date: 2003-11-03
Revised date: 2004-05-17
Online published: 2005-01-25
周莉 , 李保国 , 周广胜 . 土壤有机碳的主导影响因子及其研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展, 2005 , 20(1) : 99 -105 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2005.01.0099
Soil organic carbon (SOC) is an important component of the global carbon cycle, and it has direct effects on the global carbon balance. Better understanding of the controlling factors of SOC and how SOC may respond to environmental changes are important to the accuracy for predicting the consequences of SOC under global change and evaluating the carbon budget. In this paper, the effects of climate, atmospheric composition, vegetation, soil property, land use and management practices on soil organic carbon (SOC) are presented. Based on this, some important tasks are also proposed, including (1) quantifying processes and states of SOC; (2) determining the controlling factors; (3) the effects of nitrogen deposition on SOC; (4) the responses and feedback of SOC to climate variability; and (5) the synthetic simulating SOC dynamics.
Key words： Soil organic carbon; Global change; Influence factors
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