地球科学进展 >
2018 , Vol. 33 >Issue 10: 995 - 1004
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2018.10.0995.
全球变化背景下半干旱区陆气机制研究综述
作者简介:管晓丹(1983-),女,吉林通化人,教授,主要从事半干旱区气候研究.E-mail:guanxd@lzu.edu.cn
收稿日期: 2018-04-02
修回日期: 2018-09-02
网络出版日期: 2018-11-16
基金资助
国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金项目“全球变化背景下半干旱陆气机制研究”(编号:41722502);国家自然科学基金面上项目“增温停滞对我国干湿变化的影响”(编号:41575006)资助.
版权
An Overview of Researches on Land-Atmosphere Interaction over Semi-Arid Region Under Global Changes
First author:Guan Xiaodan(1983-),female,Tonghua County,Jilin Province,Professor. Research areas include climate in semi-arid region.E-mail:guanxd@lzu.edu.cn
Received date: 2018-04-02
Revised date: 2018-09-02
Online published: 2018-11-16
Supported by
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China "Study on semi-arid land-atmosphere mechanism under the global change" (No.41722502) and "Impact of global warming hiatus on the dry-wet change in China" (No.41575006).
Copyright
半干旱区作为全球陆地的重要组成部分,在全球气候变化过程中发挥着不可忽视的作用。现代气候变化过程中,半干旱区受局地人类活动影响显著,表现出百年尺度的面积扩张及年代际的干湿周期变化。归纳近年来国内外全球半干旱区气候变化的研究成果,对以往半干旱区主要陆面观测计划进行回顾,重点分类总结陆气相互作用在半干旱气候变化过程中发挥的作用;包括半干旱区陆气相互作用中的能量循环、水循环和碳循环等变化特征,以及模式对半干旱区陆气特征的历史模拟和未来预测。随着半干旱区干旱化的加剧,未来的局地陆气相互作用将出现新的变化特征,需要进一步加强对半干旱区陆气相互作用机制的认识,从多方向推进半干旱区陆气相互作用对区域气候影响的研究。
管晓丹 , 石瑞 , 孔祥宁 , 刘婧晨 , 甘泽文 , 马洁茹 , 罗雯 , 曹陈宇 . 全球变化背景下半干旱区陆气机制研究综述[J]. 地球科学进展, 2018 , 33(10) : 995 -1004 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2018.10.0995.
The semi-arid region, as a key part of global land, plays an important role in climate change. In the process of modern climate change, the semi-arid region is significantly affected by local human activities, showing remarkable expansion and obvious decadal variations. In this paper, we summarized the studies of the land-atmosphere interaction in the semi-arid regions in recent years, and major land surface observation plans. We put emphasis on energy balance, water cycle, carbon cycle in land-atmosphere interaction of climate change, and their performance in historical simulation and future prediction. The prediction results illustrate that new character of land-atmosphere interaction will appear as the drying of drylands in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to deepen the understanding of land-atmosphere interaction and move forward energetically on research in regional climate from different aspects.
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