地球科学进展

地球科学进展 >

2017 , Vol. 32 >Issue 6: 660 - 667

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2017.06.0660

海洋技术国际标准化在中国的起步及其实践意义

  • 马乐天 ,
  • 冯旭文 ,
  • 李家彪
展开
  • 1. 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所,浙江 杭州 310012
    2. 国家海洋局海底科学重点实验室, 浙江 杭州 310012

作者简介:马乐天(1986-),女,浙江绍兴人,助理研究员,主要从事海洋技术标准化和海洋地质学研究.E-mail:malt@sio.org.cn

*通信作者:冯旭文(1968-),女,浙江金华人,研究员,主要从事海洋标准化管理、质量体系建设和海洋地球化学研究.E-mail:sc13tc8@126.com

收稿日期: 2017-01-07

  修回日期: 2017-05-03

  网络出版日期: 2017-06-10

基金资助

国家重点研发计划项目“海洋技术和装备关键国际标准研究”(编号:2016YFF0202704)资助

版权

, 2017,
收起

Development and Application of Marine Technology International Standardization in China

  • Letian Ma ,
  • Xuwen Feng ,
  • Jiabiao Li
Expand
  • 1.Second Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China
    2.Key Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China

First author:Ma Letian(1986-),female, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, Assistant professor. Research areas include marine technology standardization and marine geology.E-mail:malt@sio.org.cn

*Corresponding author:Feng Xuwen(1968-),female,Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, Professorr. Research areas include marine standardization and marine geochemistry.E-mail:sc13tc8@126.com

Received date: 2017-01-07

  Revised date: 2017-05-03

  Online published: 2017-06-10

Supported by

*Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China “International standardization on marine technology and equipment”(No.2016YFF0202704)

Copyright

地球科学进展 编辑部, 2017,
Fold

摘要

通过探讨海洋技术国际标准未来发展的4个方向:①海洋观测国际标准与先进的制造技术、信息技术相结合;②海洋通用技术朝着标准化方向发展;③海洋资源勘探与国际标准的紧密联系;④向更深的深海发展——潜水器技术与国际标准相结合,总结了我国现阶段在海洋技术国际标准化领域的初步实践成果。同时指出国际标准化组织海洋技术分委会(ISO/TC8/SC13)落户中国,是带动我国海洋技术标准走出去的契机,有利于推进海洋科技研发、标准研制和产业发展一体化。

关键词： 海洋技术; 海洋观测; 海洋资源勘探; 国际标准

本文引用格式

马乐天 , 冯旭文 , 李家彪 . 海洋技术国际标准化在中国的起步及其实践意义[J]. 地球科学进展, 2017 , 32(6) : 660 -667 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2017.06.0660

Abstract

Futher development and preliminary application of marine technology international standardization in China were introduced: ①Combination of marine observation international standardization, advanced manufacturing technology and information technology; ②Standardization on general marine technology; ③Connection between marine exploration and international standards; ④Standardization on submersibles. The establishment of marine technology subcommittee (ISO/TC8/SC13) provides an opportunity to bring China national marine technology standards into international market. Furthermore, it's a connection among marine technical research, standardization, and industrial development.

Key words： Marine technology; Marine observation; Marine exploration; International standardization.

参考文献

[1] Li Jing, Yang Li, Ma Yue, et al.Overview and analysis of marine energy resources standardization[J]. Ocean Development and Management, 2015, 32(6): 6-9.
[1] [李晶,杨立,马越,等. 海洋能源标准化现状与分析[J]. 海洋开发与管理,2015,32(6):6-9.]
[2] Zhu Xinke, Jin Xianglong, Tao Chunhui, et al.Discussion on development of ocean exploration technologies and equipments[J].Robot, 2013, 35(3): 376-384.
[2] [朱心科,金翔龙,陶春辉,等. 海洋探测技术与装备发展探讨[J]. 机器人,2013,35(3):376-384.]
[3] Chen Ying.Definition and development of ocean technology[J].Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2014, 50(2):1-7.
[3] [陈鹰. 海洋技术定义及其发展研究[J]. 机械工程学报,2014,50(2):1-7.]
[4] Zhang Yan’ge.Study on the present situation and development trend of marine standardization in China[J]. China Standardization, 2013,(3): 99-102.
[4] [张燕歌. 我国海洋标准化发展现状与趋势研究[J]. 中国标准化, 2013,(3):99-102.]
[5] Wang Pinxian.Seafloor observatories: The third platform for Earth system observation[J]. Chinese Journal of Nature, 2007, 29(3): 125-130.
[5] [汪品先. 从海底观察地球——地球系统的第三个观测平台[J]. 自然杂志,2007,29(3):125-130.]
[6] Howe B M, McGinnis T. Sensor networks for cabled ocean observatories[C]//Proceedings of the 2004 International Symposium on Underwater Technology. Seattle: IEEE, 2004: 113-120.
[7] Taylor M S.Transformative ocean science through the VENUS and NEPTUNE Canada ocean observing systems[J]. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A, 2009, 602(1): 63-67.
[8] Lee K.IEEE 1451: A standard in support of smart transducer networking[C]//IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Technology Conference. IEEE, 2000, 2: 525-528.
[9] Li Jiabiao, Chen Yongshun.First chinese OBS experiment at Southwest Indian Ridge[J]. InterRidge Newsletter,2010, 19: 16-28.
[10] Ruan Aiguo, Li Jiabiao, Lee C S.Passive seismic experiment and ScS wave splitting in the southwestern sub-basin of South China Sea[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012, 57(25): 3 381-3 390.
[11] Ruan Aiguo, Li Jiabiao, Feng Zhanying, et al.Ocean bottom seismometer and its development in the world[J]. Journal of Marine Sciences, 2004, 22(2): 19-27.
[11] [阮爱国,李家彪,冯占英,等. 海底地震仪及国内外发展现状[J]. 东海海洋, 2004,22(2):19-27.]
[12] Hao Tianyao, You Qingyu.Progress of homemade OBS and its application on ocean bottom structure survey[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2011, 54(12): 3 352-3 361.
[12] [郝天珧,游庆瑜. 国产海底地震仪研制现状及其在海底结构探测中的应用[J]. 地球物理学报,2011,54(12):3 352-3 361.]
[13] Sergiom A, Gerardo H.An applied research program on water desalination with renewable energies[J]. American Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2008, 4(3): 204-211.
[14] Ruan Guoling.Progress of membrane technology and its impact on seawater desalination[J]. China Water & Wastewater, 2009, 25(4): 82-86.
[14] [阮国岭. 膜技术进步及其对海水淡化的影响[J]. 中国给水排水,2009,25(4):82-86.]
[15] Liu Baohua, Ding Zhongjun, Shi Xianpeng, et al.Progress of the application and research of manned submersibles used in deep sea scientific investigations[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2015, 37(10): 1-10.
[15] [刘保华,丁忠军,史先鹏,等. 载人潜水器在深海科学考察中的应用研究进展[J]. 海洋学报, 2015,37(10):1-10.]
[16] William K.Review of deep ocean manned submersible activity in 2013[J]. Marine Technology Society Journal, 2013, 47(5): 56-68.
[17] Shepard A N.Applications of human occupied vehicles at hydrocarbon seeps and vents in the Gulf of Mexico[J]. MTS/IEEE Conference and Exhibition on Oceans, 2001, 2: 799-806.
[18] Gu Jihong, Liao Youming, Hu Zhen.WHOI’s new concept manned deep-sea vehicle project, ALVIN-with key technique[J]. Ship & Boat, 2008, 19(2): 8-12.
[18] [顾继红,廖又明,胡震. (美)伍兹霍尔海洋研究中心载人深潜器计划探究暨(美)新概念ALVIN号载人深潜器关键技术浅析[J]. 船舶,2008,19(2):8-12. ]
[19] Li Yinghong, Wang Fan, Ren Xiaobo.Develpment trend and strategy of ocean observing capability[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2010, 25(7): 715-722.
[19] [李颖虹,王凡,任小波. 海洋观测能力建设的现状、趋势与对策思考[J]. 地球科学进展,2010,25(7):715-722.]
[20] Yao Yong, Jiang Qiu.Countermeasures on oceanic international standardization[J]. China Standardization, 2012,(4): 76-78.
[20] [姚勇,姜秋. 加快我国海洋国际标准化工作发展的对策研究[J]. 中国标准化,2012,(4):76-78.]
[21] Liu Zenghong, Wu Xiaofen, Xu Jianping, et al.Fifteen years of ocean observations with China Argo[J]. Advances in Earth Sciences, 2016, 31(5):445-460.
[21] [刘增宏,吴晓芬,许建平,等. 中国Argo海洋观测十五年[J]. 地球科学进展, 2016, 31(5): 445-460.]
[22] Xie Rong, Liu Yawen, Li Xiangxiang.Key technologies of Earth observation satellite data integration system under big data environment[J]. Advances in Earth Sciences, 2015, 30(8):855-862.
[22] [谢榕,刘亚文,李翔翔. 大数据环境下卫星对地观测数据集成系统的关键技术[J]. 地球科学进展, 2015, 30(8): 855-862.]
Options
文章导航

/

〈 〉

地址：甘肃省兰州市天水中路8号
QQ：114723517
电话：0931-8762293　E-mail：adearth@lzb.ac.cn
陇ICP备2021001824号-5　 甘公网安备62010202000687