收稿日期: 2014-04-16
修回日期: 2014-11-12
网络出版日期: 2014-12-20
基金资助
国家海洋局第三海洋研究所基本科研业务费专项资金项目“海水中CH-4走航观测系统的研发”(编号:海三科2013004)资助
Advances on Studies of Methane in the Arctic Ocean
Received date: 2014-04-16
Revised date: 2014-11-12
Online published: 2014-12-20
陈立奇 , 李玉红 , 詹力扬 . 北冰洋CH4研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展, 2014 , 29(12) : 1355 -1361 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2014.12.1355
Methane(CH4) is an important greenhouse gas, CH4 concentrations in atmosphere hve increased by 2-3 times since the Industrial Revolution. Considering the huge CH4 storage in the Arctic Ocean, the fast increasing flux and their consequences are attracting more and more attention. This paper summarized the advances in the study of CH4 in the Arctic Ocean, especially the distribution pattern and air-sea flux and its biogeochemical cycle in the Arctic Ocean. It also presented the research prospect for the future.
Key words: Dissolved methane; Flux; Arctic Ocean.; Biogeochemical cycle; Distribution
[1] IPCC. Climate change 2007—The physical science basis[M]∥Working Group I Contribution to the Fourth assessment Report. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 2007.
[2] IPCC. The scientific basis[M]∥Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
[3] Wang Weibo, Zhao Jinping. Accumulation sea ice concentration and its action on understanding Arctic Sea ice dramatic change[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2014, 29(6): 712-722. [王维波, 赵进平. 累积海冰密集度及其在认识北极海冰快速变化的作用[J]. 地球科学进展, 2014, 29(6):712-722.]
[4] Shao Qiuli, Zhao Jinping. On the deep water of the Nordic Sea[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2014, 29(1): 42-55. [邵秋丽, 赵进平. 北欧海深层水的研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展, 2014,29(1): 42-55.]
[5] Liu J M, Song M R, Horton R M, et al. Reducing spread in climate model projections of a september ice-free Arctic[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013, 110(31): 12 571-12 576.
[6] Gramberg I, Kulakov Y N, Pogrebitsky Y E, et al. Arctic Oil and Gas Super Basin[C]. London: World Petroleum Congress, 1983.
[7] Anthony K M W, Roberts G, Rapsomanikis S, et al. Geologic methane seeps along boundaries of Arctic permafrost thaw and melting glaciers[J]. Nature Geoscience, 2012, 5(6): 419-426.
[8] Zhu Renbin, Sun Liguang. Concentrations and emissions of greenhouse gases and climatic change in polar region[J]. Advances in Polar Science, 2002, 24(4): 79-86. [朱仁斌, 孙立广. 极区温室气体浓度和排放与气候变化[J]. 极地研究, 2002, 24(4): 79-86.]
[9] Kvenvolden K, Lilley M D, Lorenson T D, et al. The Beaufort Sea continental shelf as a seasonal source of atmospheric methane[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 1993, 20(22): 2 459-2 462.
[10] Lammers S, Suess E, Hovland M. A large methane plume east of Bear Island (Barents Sea): Implications for the marine methane cycle[J]. Geologische Rundschau, 1995, 84(1): 59-66.
[11] Damm E, Mackensen A, Budéus G, et al. Pathways of methane in seawater: Plume spreading in an Arctic shelf environment (SW-Spitsbergen)[J]. Continental Shelf Research, 2005, 25(12/13): 1 453-1 472.
[12] Damm E, Schauer U, Rudels B, et al. Excess of bottom-released methane in an Arctic Shelf Sea polynya in winter[J]. Continental Shelf Research, 2007, 27(12): 1 692-1 701.
[13] Shakhova N, Semiletov I, Panteleev G. The distribution of methane on the Siberian Arctic shelves: Implications for the marine methane cycle[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2005, 32: 9 601.
[14] Shakhova N, Semiletov I. Methane release and coastal environment in the East Siberian Arctic Shelf[J]. Journal of Marine Systems, 2007, 66(1/4): 227-243.
[15] Shakhova N, Ivanovich V. The contribution of the East Siberian shelf to the modern methane cycle[J]. Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2009, 79(3): 237-246.
[16] Shakhova N, Semiletov I, Salyuk A, et al. Extensive methane venting to the atmosphere from sediments of the East Siberian Arctic Shelf[J]. Science, 2010, 327(5 970): 1 246-1 250.
[17] Westbrook G K, Thatcher K E, Rohling E J, et al. Escape of methane gas from the seabed along the West Spitsbergen continental margin[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2009, 36(15): L15608,doi:10.1029/2009GL039191.
[18] Gentz T, Damm E, von Deimling J S, et al. A water column study of methane around gas flares located at the West Spitsbergen continental margin[J]. Continental Shelf Research, 2014, 72: 107-118.
[19] Savvichev A, Rusanov I, Pimenov N, et al. Microbial processes of the carbon and sulfur cycles in the Chukchi Sea[J]. Microbiology, 2007, 76(5): 603-613.
[20] He X, Sun L, Xie Z, et al. Sea ice in the Arctic Ocean: Role of shielding and consumption of methane[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2013, 67: 8-13.
[21] Zhou H, Yin X, Yang Q, et al. Distribution, source and flux of methane in the western Pearl River Estuary and northern South China Sea[J]. Marine Chemistry, 2009, 117(1): 21-31.
[22] Zhang G, Zhang J, Kang Y, et al. Distributions and fluxes of methane in the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea in spring[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2004, 109(C7): C07011, doi:10.1029/2004JC002268.
[23] Tilbrook B D, Karl D M. Methane sources, distributions and sinks from California coastal waters to the oligotrophic North Pacific gyre[J]. Marine Chemistry, 1995, 49(1): 51-64.
[24] Watanabe S, Higashitani N, Tsurushima N, et al. Methane in the western North Pacific[J]. Journal of Oceanography, 1995, 51(1): 39-60.
[25] Forster G, Upstill-Goddard R C, Gist N, et al. Nitrous oxide and methane in the Atlantic Ocean between 50°N and 52°S: Latitudinal distribution and sea-to-air flux[J]. Deep Sea Research Part II:Topical Studies in Oceanography, 2009, 56(15): 964-976.
[26] Oudot C, Jean-Baptiste P, Fourré E, et al. Transatlantic equatorial distribution of nitrous oxide and methane[J]. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 2002, 49(7): 1 175-1 193.
[27] Jayakumar D, Naqvi S W A, Narvekar P V, et al. Methane in coastal and offshore waters of the Arabian Sea[J]. Marine Chemistry, 2001, 74(1): 1-13.
[28] Upstill-Goddard R, Barnes J, Owens N J. Nitrous oxide and methane during the 1994 SW monsoon in the Arabian Sea/northwestern Indian Ocean[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans (1978-2012), 1999, 104(C12): 30 067-30 084.
[29] Kitidis V, Upstill-Goddard R C, Anderson L G. Methane and nitrous oxide in surface water along the North-West Passage, Arctic Ocean[J]. Marine Chemistry, 2010, 121(1/4): 80-86.
[30] Fisher R, Sriskantharajah S, Lowry D, et al. Arctic methane sources: Isotopic evidence for atmospheric inputs[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2011, 38(21): L21803,doi:10.1029/2011GL049319.
[31] Kort E, Wofsy S, Daube B, et al. Atmospheric observations of Arctic Ocean methane emissions up to 82°north[J]. Nature Geoscience, 2012, 5(5): 318-321.
[32] Wanninkhof R. Relationship between wind speed and gas exchange over the ocean[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans (1978-2012), 1992, 97(C5): 7 373-7 382.
[33] Bates T S, Kelly K H, Johnson J E, et al. A reevaluation of the open ocean source of methane to the atmosphere[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1996, 101(D3): 6 953-6 961.
[34] Reeburgh W S. Oceanic methane biogeochemistry[J]. Chemical Reviews, 2007, 38(20): 486-513.
[35] Weller D, Law C, Marriner A, et al. Temporal variation of dissolved methane in a subtropical mesoscale eddy during a phytoplankton bloom in the southwest Pacific Ocean[J]. Progress in Oceanography, 2013, 116: 193-206.
[36] Yu Wen, He Jianhua, Li Yiliang, et al. 210 Pb-derived organic carbon deposition flux on the north chukchi shelf[J]. Advances in Polar Science, 2012, 24(4): 391-396. [余雯, 何建华, 李奕良,等. 基于 210 Pb测年法的楚科奇海陆架北缘有机碳沉积通量研究[J]. 极地研究, 2012, 24(4): 391-396.]
[37] Hao Yu, Long Jiangping. Biogeochemical characteristics of organic carbon in surface sediments from the Chukchi Sea[J]. Advances in Marine Science, 2007, 2007, 25(1): 63-72. [郝玉, 龙江平. 北极楚科奇海海底表层沉积物有机碳的生物地球化学特征[J]. 海洋科学进展, 2007, 25(1): 63-72.]
[38] Moran K, Backman J, Brinkhuis H, et al. The Cenozoic palaeoenvironment of the Arctic Ocean[J]. Nature, 2006, 441(7 093): 601-605.
[39] Grebmeier J M, Cooper L W, Feder H M, et al. Ecosystem dynamics of the Pacific-influenced northern Bering and Chukchi Seas in the Amerasian Arctic[J]. Progress in Oceanography, 2006,71(2): 331-361.
[40] He Jianhua, Yu Wen, Yin Mingduan. Study on the burial organic carbon in the sedmients of continental Chukchi Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanography in Taiwan Strait, 2010, 29(2): 277-282. [何建华, 余雯, 尹明端. 楚科奇海陆架有机碳埋藏研究[J]. 台湾海峡, 2010, 29(2): 277-282.]
[41] Chen Min, Huang Yipu, Guo Laodong, et al. The Arctic Ocean: Desert of biological productivity?[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2002,47(9): 707-710. [陈敏, 黄奕普, 郭劳动, 等. 北冰洋: 生物生产力的沙漠?[J]. 科学通报, 2002, 47(9): 707-710.]
[42] Savvichev A, Rusanov I, Yusupov S, et al. The biogeochemical cycle of methane in the coastal zone and littoral of the Kandalaksha Bay of the White Sea[J]. Microbiology, 2004, 73(4):457-468.
[43] Bates T S, Kelly K C, Johnson J E. Concentrations and fluxes of dissolved biogenic gases (DMS, CH 4 , CO, CO 2 ) in the equatorial Pacific during the SAGA 3 experiment[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1993, 98(D9): 16 969-16 977.
[44] Karl D M, Beversdorf L, Björkman K M, et al. Aerobic production of methane in the sea[J]. Nature Geoscience, 2008, 1(7): 473-478.
[45] Karl D M, Tilbrook B D. Production and transport of methane in oceanic particulate organic matter[J]. Nature,1994, 368(21):732-734.
[46] Cynar F, Yayanos J A. Enrichment and characterization of a methanogenic bacterium from the oxic upper layer of the ocean[J]. Current Microbiology, 1991, 23(2): 89-96.
[47] Damm E, Helmke E, Thoms S, et al. Methane production in aerobic oligotrophic surface water in the central Arctic Ocean[J]. Biogeosciences, 2010, 7(3): 1 099-1 108.
[48] Keppler F, Boros M, Frankenberg C, et al. Methane formation in aerobic environments[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2009, 6(6): 459-465.
[49] Kiene R P. Production and consumption of methane in aquatic systems[M]∥Rogers J E, Whitman W B, eds. Microbial Production and Consumption of Greenhouse Gases: Methane, Nitrogen Oxides and Halomethanes. Washington DC: American Society for Microbiology, 1991: 111-146.
[50] Oremland R S. Methanogenic activity in plankton samples and fish intestines: A mechanism for in situ methanogenesis in oceanic surface waters[J]. Limnology Oceanography, 1979, 24(6): 1 136-1 141.
[51] Alldredge A L, Cohen Y. Can microscale chemical patches persist in the sea? Microelectrode study of marine snow, fecal pellets[J]. Science, 1987, 235(4 789): 689-691.
[52] Sieburth J. Contrary habitats for redox-specific processes: Methanogenesis in oxic waters and oxidation in anoxic waters[C]∥Sleigh M A, ed. Microbes in the Sea. Chichester: Ellis Horwood,1987: 11-38.
[53] Bianchi M, Marty D, Teyssie J, et al. Strictly aerobic and anaerobic-bacteria associated with sinking particulate matter and zooplankton fecal pellets[J]. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 1992, 88(1): 55-60.
[54] Holmes M E, Sansone F J, Rust T M,et al. Methane production, consumption, and air-sea exchange in the open ocean: An Evaluation based on carbon isotopic ratios[J]. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2000, 14(1): 1-10.
[55] Ditchfield A K, Wilson S T, Hart M C, et al. Identification of putative methylotrophic and hydrogenotrophic methanogens within sedimenting material and copepod faecal pellets[J]. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 2012, 67(2): 151-160.
[56] Welsh D T. Ecological significance of compatible solute accumulation by micro-organisms: From single cells to global climate[J]. FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2000, 24(3): 263-290.
[57] Damm E, Kiene R, Schwarz J, et al. Methane cycling in Arctic shelf water and its relationship with phytoplankton biomass and DMSP[J]. Marine Chemistry, 2008, 109(1): 45-59.
[58] Florez-Leiva L, Damm E, Farías L. Methane production induced by dimethylsulfide in surface water of an upwelling ecosystem[J]. Progress in Oceanography, 2013, 112: 38-48.
[59] Damm E, Thoms S, Kattner G, et al. Coexisting methane and oxygen excesses in nitrate-limited polar water (Fram Strait) during ongoing sea ice melting[J]. Biogeosciences Discussions, 2011, 8(3): 5 179-5 195.
[60] Metcalf W W, Griffin B M, Cicchillo R M, et al. Synthesis of methylphosphonic acid by marine microbes: A source for methane in the aerobic ocean[J]. Science, 2012, 337(6 098): 1 104-1 107.
[61] Ward B, Kilpatrick K, Novelli P, et al. Methane oxidation and methane fluxes in the ocean surface layer and deep anoxic waters[J]. Nature, 1987, 327(6 119): 226-229.
[62] Ward B, Kilpatrick K, Wopat A, et al. Methane oxidation in Saanich Inlet during summer stratification[J]. Continental Shelf Research, 1989, 9(1): 65-75.
[63] Comiso J C, Parkinson C L, Gersten R, et al. Accelerated decline in the Arctic sea ice cover[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2008, 35: L01703, doi:10.1029/2007GL031972.
[64] Stroeve J, Holland M M, Meier W,et al. Arctic sea ice decline: Faster than forecast[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2007, 34(9): L09501, doi:10.1029/2007GL029703.
[65] Shakhova N, Semiletov I, Leifer I, et al. Geochemical and geophysical evidence of methane release over the East Siberian Arctic Shelf[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2010,115(C8): C08007,doi:10.1029/2009JC005602.
/
〈 |
|
〉 |