收稿日期: 1995-03-15
修回日期: 1995-05-29
网络出版日期: 1996-03-01
基金资助
国家自然科学基金资助项目“中国中上元古界典型微生物岩的岩石学与形成机理”(项目编号:49372112).
DEVELOPMENT AND PERSPECTIVE OF RESEARCH FOR MICROBOLITES
Received date: 1995-03-15
Revised date: 1995-05-29
Online published: 1996-03-01
戴永定，陈孟莪，王尧 . 微生物岩研究的发展与展望[J]. 地球科学进展, 1996 , 11(2) : 209 -215 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1996.02.0209
This paper briefs the difinition of microbolite, its research content and practical significance, divides the research history into four developmental stages,i. e.the early enlightment, controversy between palaeontologic school and actualism(sedimentary) schoo, comparative actualism(sedimentology) and microbial sedimentology, refering to the rocks, microbes, ecosystems, environments, classification and evolution of microbolites. The hot research topics of nowadays,which are microbial reefs and mounds, travertine deposits and P, Fe, Mn microbolites are also introduced.And points out developing trends about structure type,sedimentary environment,component rock and genetic index. Finally,suggests that the facing tasks are to analyse and identify fossil bacteria, microbial textures,structures and minerals, indicator elements, isotopes and biomarkers, as well as microbial ecosystems and lithogenetic and oreforming mechanisms.
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