收稿日期: 1998-11-20
修回日期: 1999-01-18
网络出版日期: 1999-08-01
基金资助
国家自然科学基金重点项目“环渤海地区土地利用变化与土地持续利用模式”(编号:49831020)资助。
PERSPECTIVE OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY IN EUROPE
Received date: 1998-11-20
Revised date: 1999-01-18
Online published: 1999-08-01
郭旭东,刘国华,陈利顶,傅伯杰 . 欧洲景观生态学研究展望[J]. 地球科学进展, 1999 , 14(4) : 353 -357 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1999.04.0353
Changes and innovation must be brought about traditional landscape ecology with violent land use changes and the changes of social and economic institution in Europe. How to preserve the importance of landscape ecology in future and exert its role to solve practical problems is the urgent task for European landscape ecologists. This paper introduced some research hotspots and made a perspective of landscape ecology in future direction, research framework and main research fields in Europe. Landscape in future should develop into a landscape science which will follow three principles. First, landscape science must match scales in time and space with relevant processes in society, administration and management.Second, it should integrate landscape ecology with economics and sychology/sociology, disciplines involved with design, planning and management and disciplines of decision making. Third, it will keep interaction between decision makers, researchers and users of landscape. Main research field includes the research on water systems: water as a carrier, regulation functions, multiple landscape values and socio-economic research related to landscape. We hope our introduction will be a constructive reference to the development of landscape ecology in China.
Key words： Europe.; Landscape ecology; Landscape science
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