收稿日期: 2004-08-25
修回日期: 2004-09-30
网络出版日期: 2004-12-01
基金资助
国家杰出青年科学基金项目“气候学”（编号：40225012）资助.
RATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND UTILIZATION OF CLIMATE RESOURCES
Received date: 2004-08-25
Revised date: 2004-09-30
Online published: 2004-12-01
温敏 , 张人禾 , 杨振斌 . 气候资源的合理开发利用[J]. 地球科学进展, 2004 , 19(6) : 896 -902 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2004.06.0896
As the indispensable natural resources to the human production and living, climate resources and their development and utilization have most important significance to the economical society for sustainable development. In this paper, the status quo of climate resources and their utilization in China has been reviewed, with the major problems being pointed out. The development aims of rational exploitation have been discussed as follows: (1) Taking general and key regional censuses of climate resources, and evaluations of their carrying capacities; zoning the climate resources divisions based on the need of societal development. (2) Building the monitoring and evaluating systems of climate resources to study their evolution and impacts on the environment and societal economy. (3) Promoting the advanced and applicable technologies of climate resources, especially the utilization of solar and wind energy.
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