收稿日期: 1994-03-23
修回日期: 1994-06-15
网络出版日期: 1995-02-01
PROGRESS IN PHYSICAL PROCESSES ON MIIDFLAT SALTMARSH: AN OVERVIEW
Received date: 1994-03-23
Revised date: 1994-06-15
Online published: 1995-02-01
时钟,K.Pye,陈吉余 . 潮滩盐沼物理过程的研究进展综述[J]. 地球科学进展, 1995 , 10(1) : 19 -30 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1995.01.0019
This review presents an overview of the advances of knowledge and research into the depositional and erosional mechanisms, as governed by the tide, waves, sea level and saltmarsh plants, involved in the formation of mudflat and saltmarshes during this century. Our understanding of physical processes on mudflat and saltmarshes has been stimulated by the results of dynamic behaviour cf marine finegrained sediments over the last several decades. Developments in the techniques available to the earth scientist have allowed detailed scrutiny of the processes affecting coastal saltmarshes at scales not previous considered. The application of knowledge of saltmarshes processes in coastal defence and other schemes has been increasingly attempted in recent years.
[1] Allen J R L and Pye K. Saltmarshes: morphodynamics, conservation and engineering significance. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1992.
[2] Carey A E and Oliver F W. Tidal lands. A study of shore problems. Blackie,Glasgow,1918.
[3] Chapman V J. Salt marshes and salt deserts of the world. Leonard Hill，London，1960.
[4] Ranwell D S. Ecology of salt marshes and sand dunes, Chapman and Hall, London, 1972.
[5] Long S P and Mason C F. Saltmarsh ecology. Blackie,Glasgow, 1983.
[6] Frey R W and Bason P B. Coastal saltmarshes. In R A Davis Jr (Ed.). Coastal Sedimentary Environments. Springer-Verlag, 1985.225-301.
[7] Adam P. Saltmarsh ecology, Cambridge Unversiry Press, Cambridge ,1990. 461.
[8] Wright L D. Benthic boundary layers of estuarine and coastal environments. Review of Aquatic Science，1989, (1):75-95.
[9] Sanford L P, Panageotou W and Halka J P. Tidal resuspension of sediments in northern Chesapeake Bay. Marine Geology, 1991, 97:87-103.
[10] Rouse H. Modern conception of the mechanics of fluid turbulence. Trans Am Sco Civ Engrs, 1937, 102:463-543.
[11] Grant H L. The large eddies of turbulence motion. Journal of Fluid Mechanics,1958, (4):149-190.
[12] Falco R E. Coherent motions in the outer regions of turbulent boundary layer. Physics of Fluids, 1977，20:124-132.
[13] Eisma D, Bernard P, Cadee G C, Ittekkot V, Kalf J, Laane R, Martin J M, Mook W C, van Put A and Schuhmacher T. Suspended matter particle size in some west-European estuaries; Part II: A review on floc formation and break-up. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research, 1991, 28 (3):215-220.
[14] McCave I V. Erosion, tranport and deposition of fine-grained marine sediments. In:D A V Stow and D J W Piper (Ed.).Fine-grained sediments. Geological Society Special Publication No.15, 1984, 35-70.
[15] Stumpf R P. The processes of sedimentation on the surface of a saltmarsh. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 1983, 17:495-508.
[16] Stevenson J C, Ward L G and Kearney M S. Sediment transport and trapping in marsh system: implications of tidal flux studies. Marine Geology，1988，80: 37-59.
[17] Reed D J. The impact of sea level rise on coastal saltmarshes. Progress in Physical Geography, 1990, 14: 483-491.
[18] Allen J R L and Rae J E. Vertical salt-marsh accretion since the Roman period in the Severn Estuary, southwest Britain. Marine Geology, 1988, 83:225-235.
[19] Richards F J. The saltmarshes of the Dovey (Dyfi) estuary. IV. The rates of vertical accretion, horizontal extension and scarp erosion.Annal of Botany,1934, 48: 235-259.
[20] Steers J A. The rate of sedimentation on saltmarshes on Scolt Head Island, Vorfolk. Geological Magazine,1938, 75:26-39.
[21] Maker M E. The Dee estuary: its progressive silting and saltmarsh development. Transactions of Institute of British Geographer, 1967,41:65-71.
[22] Armentano T V and Woodwell G M. Sedimentation rates in a Long Island marsh determined by 210Pb dating. Limnology and Oceanography, 1975, 20: 452-456.
[23] Letzsch W S and Frey R W. Deposition and erosion in a Holocence saltmarsh, Sapelo Island, Geogia. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology,1980, 50:529-542.
[24] DeLaune R D, Baumann R H and Gosselink J G. Relationship among vertical accretion, coastal submergence, and erosion in a Louisiana Gulf Coast marsh. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 1983, 53:147-157.
[25] Stevenson J C, Kearney M S and Pendleton E C. Sedimentation and erosion in a Chesapeake Bay brackish marsh system. Marine Geology, 1985，67: 213-235.
[26] Orson R A, Simpson R L and Good R E. Rates of sediment accumulation in a tidal freshwater marsh. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology,1990, 60:859-869.
[27] Pethick J S. Saltmarsh geomorphology. In:Allen J R L and Pye K (Ed.).Saltmarshes:morphodynamics, conservations and engineering significance, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1992,41-62.
[28] Bayliss-Smith T P, Healey R, Lailey R, Spencer T and Stoddart D R. Tidal flows in saltmarsh tidal channesl. Estuarine, Coastal and Marine Science, 1979, 9:235-255.
[29] Reed D J. Temporal sampling and discharge asymmetry in saltmarsh creeks. Estuarine, Coastal and Marine Science, 1987, 26: 67-79.
[30] Roman C T. Estimating water volume discharge through saltmarsh tidal channel. Estuaries, 1984, 7: 259-264.
[31] French J R and Stoddart D R. Hydrodynamics of saltmarsh creek systems: implications for marsh morphologic development and material exchange. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 1992, 17:235-252.
[32] French J R and Clifford N J. Characteristics and "event" structure of near-bed turbulence in a macrotidal saltmarsh channel. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 1992, 34:49-69.
[33] Pethick J S, Leggett D and Husain L. Boundary layers under saltmarsh vegetation developed in tidal currents. In: J B Thornes (Ed.) Vegetation and Erosion. John Wiley and Sons Limited, London, 1990. 113-123.
[34] Curran P J and Vovo E M M. The relationship between suspended sediment concentration and remotely sensed spectral rediance: a review. Journal of Coastal Research, 1988, 4: 351-368.
[35] Stumpf R P. Sediment transport in Chesapeake Bay during floods: analysis using satellite and surface observations. Journal of Coastal Research, 1988, 4: 1-15.
[36] West J R, Oduyemi K O K, Bale A J and Morris A W. The field measurement of sediment transport parameters in estuaries. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science,1990,30:167-183.
[37] Gleason M L, Elmer D A, Pien N C and Fisher J S. Effects of stem density upon sediment retension by saltmarsh cord grass, Spartina alterniflora loisel. Estuaries, 1979, 2: 271-273.
[38] Stevenson J C. Wand L G and Kearney M S. Vertical accretion in marshes with varying rates of sea level rise. In: D A Wolfe (Ed.).Estuarine variability, Academic Press, Orlando, 1986, 41-259.
[39] Collins L M, Collins J N and Leopold L B. Geomorphic processes of an estuarine marsh: preliminary hypothesis. In: Gardiner V (Ed.).International Geomorphology, Part 1, Chichester, John Wiley, 1987. 1049-1072.
[40] Baumanm R H, Day J W and Miller C A. Mississippi deltaic wetland survival: sedimentation versus coastal submergence. Science, 1984, 224: 1093-1095.
[41] Cahoon D R and Turner R E. Marsh accretion, mineral sediment deposition and organic matter accumulation: clay marker horizon technique. 259-275. Chapter 15. In: R E Turner and D R Cahoon (Ed.).Causes of Wetland Loss on the Coastal Central Gulf of Mexico. Vol. 2. Technical Narrative. Final Rep. submitted to Minerals. Management Service. New Orleans, Louisiana, 1987, OCS study/MM587-0102.
[42] Rejmanek M, Sasser C E and Peterson G W. Hurricane-induced sediment deposition in a Gulf Coast marsh. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 1988, 27: 217-222.
[43] Conner W H, Day J W, Baumann R H and Randall J M. Influence of hurricanes on coastal ecosystems along the northern Gulf of Mexico. Wetlands Ecology and Management, 1989, (1):45-46.
[44] Pejrup M. Parameters affecting fine-grained suspended sediment concentrations in a shallow micro-tidal estuary. Ho Burt, Denmark. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 1986, 22: 241-254.
[45] Reed D J. Patterns of sediment deposition in subsiding coastal salt marshes, Terrebonne Bay,Louisiana: the role of winter storms. Estuaries,1989,12: 222-227.
[46] Reinhart M A and Bourgeois J. Distribution of anomalous sand at Willapa Bay, Washington: evidence for large-scale landward-directed processes. EOS,1987,68:1469.
[47] Pethick J S. Velocity surges and asymmetry in tidal channels. Estuarine,Coastal and Marine Science, 1980, 11:331-345.
[48] Gagliano S M. Special report on marsh deterioration and land loss in the deltaic plain of coastal Louisiana. Presented to Frank Ashby,secretary, Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. Coastal Environments. Inc Baton Rouge, Louisiana. 1981.
[49] Salinas L M, DeLaune R D and Patrick W H Jr. Changes occuring along a rapidly submerging coastal area: Louisiana, USA. Journal of Coastal Research, 1986, 2(3):269-284.
[50] Sasser C E, Dozier M D, Gosselink J G and Hill J M. Spatial and temporal changes in Louisiana's Barataria marshes, 1945-1980. Environment Management, 1986, 10:671-680.
[51] DeLaune R D, Patrick W H Jr and Van Breemen N. Processes governing marsh formation in a rapidly subsiding coastal environment. Catena, 1990, 17:277-288.
[52] Allen J R L. Salt-marsh growth and stratification: a numerical model with special reference to the Severn Estuary, southwest Britain. Marine Geology, 1990, 95:77-96.
[53] Shi Z. Recent saltmarsh accretion and sea level fluctuations in the Dyfi Estuary, central Cardigan Bay, Wales，U.K. Geo-Marine Letters，1993, 13:182-188.
[54] Brampton A J. Engineering significance of British saltmarshes. In: Allen J R L and Pye K (Ed.).Saltmarshes: morphodynamics,conservation and engineering significance.Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1992. 115-122.
[55] Dunstan W M, Mcintire G L and Windom H L. Spartina revegetation on dredge spoil in SE marshes. Journal of the Waterways, Harboursand Coastal Engineering Division, Proceedings of the American Society of Civic Engineers, 1975, 101:269-276.
[56] Day J W Jr and Tamplet P H. Consequences of sea level rise: implications from the Mississippi Delta. Coastal Management,1989, 17: 241-257.
[57] Boorman L A, Goss-Custard J and McGorty S. Climate Change, Rising Sea Level and the British Coast. NERC Institute of Terestrial Ecology Research Publication No. 1. HMSO, London, 1989. 24.
[58] Seneca E D, Woodhouse W W and Broomes S W. Salt-water marshcreation. In: L E Cronin (Ed.).Estuarine Research 2. Academic Press, New York,1975. 427-438.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
甘公网安备62010202000687
