收稿日期: 2001-12-07
修回日期: 2001-12-28
网络出版日期: 2002-04-01
基金资助
教育部跨世纪人才培养基金项目(1998);国家自然科学基金重大项目“中国东部陆地农业生态系统与全球变化相互作用机理研究”(编号:39899374)资助.
THE URBANIZATION PROCESS COMPARISON OF BEIJING AND SHENZHEN
Received date: 2001-12-07
Revised date: 2001-12-28
Online published: 2002-04-01
史培军 , 何春阳 , 徐小黎 . 北京和深圳城市化比较研究[J]. 地球科学进展, 2002 , 17(2) : 221 -228 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2002.02.0221
Cases study on urbanization has been done lots in the western countries, whereas such works are rare in China. In order to reach a well-understanding of urbanization, the authors choose two typical cities, Beijing and Shenzhen, to compare their urbanization process. Firstly, the authors analyse the urbanization processes of Beijing and Shenzhen. Then a comparison is given. From the comparison the authors find out that the differences of these two cities lie in six aspects: the increase patterns of urbanization level, the relation between the UL and GDP per capita, the population structure, the industry transformation, the land-use patterns and the environment problems. Finally, the reason why the urbanization processes of these two cities have so many differences is explored. The authors believe that different reaction patterns of the policy and economics in Beijing and Shenzhen during the reforming and open period are the main reason.
Key words: Urbanization; Beijing; Shenzhen.
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