收稿日期: 2009-11-24
修回日期: 2009-12-12
网络出版日期: 2010-01-10
基金资助
国家自然科学基金重点项目“我国地域功能格局的形成机理与识别方法”（编号：40830741）；中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向性项目群“全球气候变化与生态”子项目“终端消费导向的碳足迹研究”（编号：KZCX2-YW-Q1-08）资助.
Framework of Final Consumption Oriented Research on Carbon Footprint——New Idea of Research on Carbon Emissions Supporting the Environmental Diplomacy of China
Received date: 2009-11-24
Revised date: 2009-12-12
Online published: 2010-01-10
樊杰 , 李平星 . 个人终端消费导向的碳足迹研究框架——支撑我国环境外交的碳排放研究新思路[J]. 地球科学进展, 2010 , 25(1) : 61 -68 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2010.01.0061
The carbon footprint indicates the effect of human final consumptions on global climate changes, and is a key sign of the turn from production to consumption-based research on carbon emissions. The carbon emissions embodied in human final consumption and the relationship between carbon footprints and ability and structure of consumption can be showed by carrying out research on carbon footprint. Moreover, the corresponding conclusions will also serve our country′s environmental diplomacy. Based on analyzing traditional production-based research of carbon emissions and summarizing latest research progress of carbon footprint, and proceeded from the three core propositions—“Law, Right and Interest, Countermeasure” of climate change related with human activities, this paper proposes the basic ideas, hypothesis and judgments of research on carbon footprint, and also the basic standing points. Finally, this paper carries out primary identification and calculation of threshold values of survival, development, luxury-oriented consumption and relevant carbon emissions.
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