实验地球化学研究进展

doi:10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1996.01.0030

地球科学进展 ›› 1996, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (1): 30 -34. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1996.01.0030

实验地球化学研究进展

王岳军;张琴华;郑海飞

中国科学院长沙大地构造研究所;北京大学地质系

收稿日期:1994-12-07 修回日期:1995-03-20 出版日期:1996-02-01
通讯作者: 王岳军，男，1969年8月出生，助理研究员，主要从事实验地球化学和深部岩石圈地球化学研究。

ADVANCEMENTS OF EXPERIMENTAL GEOCHEMICAL RESEARCH

Wang Yuejun，Zhang Qinhua，Zheng Haifei

Geotectonic Institute of Changsha，Academia Sinica,Changsha 410013；
University，Beijin 100871

Received:1994-12-07 Revised:1995-03-20 Online:1996-02-01 Published:1996-02-01

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实验技术的完善与成熟，使实验地球化学渗透到许多研究领域，从而成为地球化学及相关学科研究不可缺少的手段之一。本文总结了近２０年来国内外实验地球化学在元素的分配行为（分配系数）、高压矿物相与岩石的形成与演化、超高压凝聚态物质性质、超临界条件下岩石－流体相互作用及开放体系下化学地球动力学方面的研究进展及存在的主要问题。

关键词: 实验地球化学, 元素分配, 高温高压实验, 超临界流体作用

With the development of modern experimental techniques，experimental geochemistry has introduced itself into other subjects besides geochemistry，and has been one of important means to study them. In this paper，a systematic discussion on research achievement and prospect of experimental geochemistry has been made on partition coefficients of elements between mineral (liquid)and liquid (gas)，formation of mineral phase in the high temperature and pressure，genesis and evolution of the rock in the depth，reaction between rock and liquid in supercritical fluids，dynamics of geochemistry in the open system etc.

Key words: Experimental geochemistry, Partition coefficient, Experiment in the high temperature and pressure, Supercritical fluids

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