地球科学进展 doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2012.10.1140

环境地球化学 上一篇    下一篇

地下水污染风险评价的迭置指数法研究综述
滕彦国 1,苏 洁 1*,翟远征 2,王金生 2   
  1. 1.北京师范大学水科学研究院,北京 100875; 2.地下水污染控制与修复教育部工程研究中心,北京 100875
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-24 修回日期:2012-08-23 出版日期:2012-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 苏洁(1986-),女,山西侯马人,博士研究生,主要从事地下水污染风险研究. E-mail:苏洁sujie16@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    环保公益性行业科研专项基金重大项目“区域地下水污染监测系统与风险评价关键技术”(编号:201009009)资助

A Review on the Overlay and Index Method for Groundwater Pollution Risk Assessment

Teng Yanguo 1, Su Jie 1, Zhai Yuanzheng 2, Wang Jinsheng   

  1. 1.College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 2. Engineering Research Center of Groundwater Pollution and Remediation, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100875, China
  • Received:2012-07-24 Revised:2012-08-23 Online:2012-10-10 Published:2012-10-10

目前,我国大部分城市采用地下水作为饮用水源,而地下水污染状况日益严重,地下水污染风险评价作为管理者制定污染防治方案的一种手段,显得尤为重要。地下水污染风险评价虽然已经有一定范围的应用,但对其概念并没有统一的定义,因此,在总结国内外地下水污染风险评价研究进展的基础上,提出地下水污染风险的定义,并重点讨论迭置指数法在地下水污染风险评价中的应用,并在此基础上提出存在的问题及建议。

Groundwater is a very important natural resource in many regions for water supply and development. However, groundwater pollution condition is becoming seriously due to the improper groundwater exploitation or surface contamination. In order to prevent the groundwater quality deterioration, groundwater pollution risk assessment as an important step in pollutioncontrol management, is used to determine the value of risk for quantitative or qualitative. Although groundwater pollution risk assessment has applied in many regions, but there is not a uniform definition. Therefore, a definition for groundwater pollution risk assessment should be proposed based on the review of the process of assessment. The overlay and index method play an important role in assessment, the assessment framework and the way to obtain the parameter in overlay and index method is also proposed. And the problems requesting further research are finally put forward.

中图分类号: 

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