透镜体油气成藏机理研究现状与发展趋势

doi:10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2002.06.0871

地球科学进展 ›› 2002, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (6): 871 -876. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2002.06.0871

透镜体油气成藏机理研究现状与发展趋势

陈冬霞,庞雄奇,姜振学

石油大学教育部石油天然气成藏机理重点实验室石油大学盆地与油藏研究中心，北京昌平 102200

收稿日期:2002-01-18 修回日期:2002-06-10 出版日期:2002-12-20
通讯作者: 陈冬霞（1974-），女，四川隆昌人，在读博士生，主要从事油气藏形成与分布规律研究.E-mail:www.lindachen@bjpeu.edu.cn E-mail:www.lindachen@bjpeu.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目“砂岩透镜体成藏门限及其控油气作用”（编号：40172057）；国家科技攻关项目“济阳坳陷复杂隐蔽油气藏地质评价和勘探关键技术研究”（编号：2001BA605A09）资助.

THE ACTUALITY AND DEVELOPING TREND IN STUDY ON THE ACCUMULATIONAL MECHANISM OF THE LENS RESERVIOR

CHEN Dong-xia, PANG Xiong-qi, JIANG Zhen-xue

Education Ministry Key Laboratory for Modeling Petroleum Formation and Accumulation;Basin & Reserroir Research Center, University of Petroleum,Beijing 102200,China

Received:2002-01-18 Revised:2002-06-10 Online:2002-12-20 Published:2002-12-01

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随着石油勘探研究的不断深入，砂岩透镜体油藏日益受到重视。国内外学者提出了多种成藏机制，包括未知重力运动机制作用下，少数流体分子的个别特性控制透镜状砂岩油藏聚集；毛细管力作用下油气替换透镜体中的孔隙水；烃浓度差是油气向砂体运移的主要动力；流体压力差使油气首先沿着裂隙向砂岩透镜体中运移、聚集而成藏；差异突破作用使砂岩透镜体成藏等。成藏动力学、成藏模式及主控因素、定量研究、物理模拟实验、数值模拟及分布预测等将是今后发展的方向。

关键词: 透镜体, 成藏条件, 成藏动力, 主控因素

With the gradually development of the petroleum exploration, more and more lens reservoirs have been discovered and been paid more and more attention. Many academicians researched their formation and accumulation mechanism and put forward manifold mechanisms, including the special mechanism of minority liquid molecular controlling the accumulation of lens reservoir by unknown gravitation, difference between liquid pressure compelling hydrocarbon to accumulate firstly in the lens reservoir, along cranny in the case of hydrocarbon replacing pore water in the lenticular body under capillary pressure, difference breakthrough employing hydrocarbon entering lens reservoir and so on .Present modeling experiments for petroleum formation and accumulation are focus on microcosmic mechanisms and future study direction would be accumulation dynamics, model ,main control factors, quantitative research, physical simulation experiment , distribution forecasting and so on. 

Key words: Lens reservoir, Formation and accumulation condition, Accumulation dynamics, Main control factor.

中图分类号:

P618.130.1

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