地球科学进展 ›› 1995, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (6): 546 -550. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1995.06.0546

干旱气候变化与可持续发展 上一篇    下一篇

油藏形成动力学研究展望
金强,信荃麟   
  1. 石油大学  山东  东营  257062
  • 收稿日期:1994-09-05 修回日期:1994-12-29 出版日期:1995-12-01
  • 通讯作者: 金强

PROSPECT FOR OIL-POOL FORMATION DYNAMICS

Jin Qiang, Xin Quanlin   

  1. The University of Petroleum, Donying Shandong  257062
  • Received:1994-09-05 Revised:1994-12-29 Online:1995-12-01 Published:1995-12-01

指出随着高新科技不断引入石油勘探与开发,油藏地质研究必须改变过去定性推理的方法,必须建立全新的定量化机理性研究机制。从揭示油气藏在沉积盆地中所受到的各种营力作用及其在多种营力作用下形成、演化或消亡全过程及油气水分布模式出发,提出建立油气藏成藏动力学和油藏地质模型的设想;以研究油藏构造及应力场演化史、储集空间发育史、渗流物理演变史和油气运移聚集史;以物理和数学模拟相结合的方法,探讨油藏形成的控制因素,得出油藏形成机理和成藏模式,为油气勘探开发提供一套新的研究与预测方法。

With the continued introduction of the high-technique to petroleum exploration and development, researches on reservoir geology have to be changed from qualitative reasoning previously to quantitative mechanic study presently. In order to reveal different agents on the oil-pools and to recover formation, evolution or disappearance as well as fluid distribution in the oil-pools, the authors present a new concept about oil-pool forming dynamics. The oil-pool forming dynamics studies the oil-pool from all of available in formation including geology, geophysics, geochemistry and production tests; investigates detailed features of structure, reservoir, cap bed and fluid to establish the oil-pool geological model; then recovers the structural styles and stress fields in the oil-pool forming times, the developing history of storage space in the reservoir, the evolution history of percolation nature of the reservoir and the migration and accumulation history of hydrocarbon in study area. Physical simulation and mathematical simulation are recommended to approach the affections on the oil-pool formation and to formulate the mechanisms and models of oil-pool evolution for purpose of providing a method of oil-pool geological research and estimation for petroleum exploration and development.

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[1] 岳伏生,郭彦如,马龙,李天顺. 成藏动力学系统的研究现状及发展趋向[J]. 地球科学进展, 2003, 18(1): 122-126.
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