介绍了2024年度集中受理期地理科学学科三大分支学科面上项目、青年科学基金项目和地区科学基金项目的申请、受理、评审以及审议与资助情况，总结了2024年度项目申请过程中存在的主要问题，并提出了相应的建议。分析了2023年底结题项目所产出的研究成果，并介绍了部分获资助项目取得的主要研究进展。

National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) is the main funding institution of fundamental research in China. Geography (or geographical science), as an important component of Earth sciences, is a fundamental discipline that studies the patterns of spatial differentiation, temporal evolution processes, and interaction mechanisms of natural factors, human elements, geographic information, and geographic complexes. It mainly includes three sub-disciplines: human geography, physical geography, and information geography. The acceptance of grant project application, the review of proposals, and the evaluation of project reports for the geography discipline are centrally managed by the discipline of Geography in the Department of Earth Sciences of NSFC. This paper introduces the application and acceptance, review process, deliberation, and funding status of the NSFC projects for the three major sub-disciplines of geography during the 2024 annual centralized acceptance period. A statistical analysis was conducted on the research outcomes of projects completed at the end of 2023, highlighting the main research advancements achieved by some selected projects.