欠发达山区可持续发展目标研究进展与展望

王鹏龙; 王宝; 徐冰鑫; 黄悦悦; 高峰; 赵雪雁; 黄春林; 宋晓谕; 周亮

doi:10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2022.063

地球科学进展 >

2022 , Vol. 37 >Issue 9: 937 - 948

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2022.063

欠发达山区SDG实现路径研究

欠发达山区可持续发展目标研究进展与展望

王鹏龙 ,
王宝 ,
徐冰鑫 ,
黄悦悦 ,
高峰 ,
赵雪雁 ,
黄春林 ,
宋晓谕 ,
周亮

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^1.中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院，甘肃兰州 730000
^2.西北师范大学地理与环境科学学院，甘肃兰州 730070
^3.兰州交通大学测绘与地理信息学院，甘肃兰州 730070

王鹏龙（1986-），男，甘肃泾川人，馆员，主要从事可持续发展与创新体系研究. E-mail：wangpl@llas.ac.cn

高峰（1965-），男，河南平舆人，研究员，主要从事区域与城市可持续发展研究. E-mail：gaofeng@llas.ac.cn

收稿日期: 2022-06-20

修回日期: 2022-08-01

网络出版日期: 2022-09-28

基金资助

中国科学院战略性先导科技专项（A类）(XDA19040502);“西部之光”青年学者项目“甘肃省区域战略科技力量建设路径研究”资助

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Progress and Prospect of Sustainable Development Goals in Underdeveloped Mountainous Areas

Penglong WANG ,
Bao WANG ,
Bingxin XU ,
Yueyue HUANG ,
Feng GAO ,
Xueyan ZHAO ,
Chunlin HUANG ,
Xiaoyu SONG ,
Liang ZHOU

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^1.Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
^2.College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
^3.Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China

WANG Penglong (1986-), male, Jingchuan County, Gansu Province, Librarian. Research areas include sustainable development and innovation system. E-mail: wangpl@llas.ac.cn

GAO Feng (1965-), male, Pingyu County, Henan Province, Professor. Research areas include regional and city sustainable development. E-mail: gaofeng@llas.ac.cn

Received date: 2022-06-20

Revised date: 2022-08-01

Online published: 2022-09-28

Supported by

the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences “Construction of China’s SDGs evaluation index system based on Earth big data”(XDA19040502);West Light Talent Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences “Research on the construction path of regional strategic science and technology forces in Gansu Province”

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摘要

山区生态系统不稳定及社区居民生计的脆弱性使得其成为联合国可持续发展目标研究与实施的重点区域，欠发达山区的可持续发展事关联合国可持续发展目标的发展进程与成效。基于文献计量方法，针对可持续发展目标中有关山区的发展目标，分析了全球欠发达山区可持续发展研究的主要国家及科研机构，遴选了可持续生计、居民健康与福祉、水资源供给及水环境卫生、生态系统保护和气候变化及响应5个与可持续发展目标密切相关的欠发达山区可持续发展研究的关键领域，阐述了各领域的研究进展与政策举措。同时，从完善评价体系推动欠发达山区可持续发展目标评估系统化，利用地球大数据突破欠发达山区可持续发展目标监测的数据瓶颈，开展可持续发展目标相互关系研究推动欠发达山区可持续发展目标的协同实施，以及开展可持续发展目标实现路径示范助力欠发达山区可持续发展目标政策实施等方面，对欠发达山区可持续发展目标实现面临的挑战及相应对策进行了分析，以期为欠发达山区可持续发展研究提供有益参考。

关键词： 欠发达山区; 文献计量; 可持续发展目标

本文引用格式

王鹏龙 , 王宝 , 徐冰鑫 , 黄悦悦 , 高峰 , 赵雪雁 , 黄春林 , 宋晓谕 , 周亮 . 欠发达山区可持续发展目标研究进展与展望[J]. 地球科学进展, 2022 , 37(9) : 937 -948 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2022.063

Abstract

The vulnerability of mountain ecosystems and community residents makes them a key area for the research and implementation of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The sustainable development of underdeveloped mountainous areas is related to the development process and the effectiveness of the United Nations SDGs. Based on the bibliometric method, which focuses on the development goals associated with SDGs related to mountainous areas, the main countries and research produced by scientific institutions associated with the sustainable development of underdeveloped mountainous areas across the globe were analyzed. Five key research areas for sustainable development in underdeveloped mountainous areas: sustainable livelihoods, the health and well-being of residents, water supply and sanitation, ecosystem protection, and climate change and response, which are closely related to SDGs, were selected and research progress and policy measures in each area are described. At the same time, this study investigated ways of improving the evaluation system to promote the systematization of SDGs evaluation in underdeveloped mountainous areas; used big Earth data to remove the data bottleneck associated with SDGs monitoring in underdeveloped mountainous areas; researched the relationship between SDGs to promote their coordinated implementation in underdeveloped mountainous areas; and carried out an SDGs realization path demonstration to help underdeveloped mountainous areas. In terms of the implementation of SDGs policies in developed mountainous areas, this study analyzed the challenges and countermeasures affecting the realization of SDGs in underdeveloped mountainous areas and provides a useful reference for sustainable development research in underdeveloped mountainous areas.

Key words： Underdeveloped mountainous areas; Bibliometrics; Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

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