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地理国情与国家战略

  • 陆大道
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  • 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101
陆大道(1940-),男,安徽桐城人,研究员,中国科学院院士,主要从事生产力布局、国土开发、区域发展和城镇化问题研究.E-mail:ludd@igsnrr.ac.cn

收稿日期: 2020-03-01

  修回日期: 2020-03-08

  网络出版日期: 2020-04-10

基金资助

国家自然科学基金重点项目“我国经济发展支撑体系分析与‘人—地系统’动力学研究”(41530634)

Geographical Conditions and National Strategies

  • Dadao Lu
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  • Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101,China
Lu Dadao (1940-), male, Tongcheng County, Anhui Province, Professor, Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Research areas include territorial development, regional development and industrial distribution research. E-mail:ludd@igsnrr.ac.cn

Received date: 2020-03-01

  Revised date: 2020-03-08

  Online published: 2020-04-10

Supported by

the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China “Research on the supporting systemand human-Earth systematic dynamics of economic development in China”(41530634)

摘要

地理国情是制定、认识与贯彻国家战略方针的重要基础。在咨询研究基础上,就国情与国家发展战略之间的关系进行初步总结,并对较长时期内中国的国情与地理国情进行概括与提炼。概述了国情与地理国情的基本含义及其与国家发展战略之间的密切关系,结合实际案例就如何将国土开发与经济布局联系起来作了述评,强调在贯彻执行党和政府战略与发展政策或对已有的发展政策提出建议等过程中,综合思维与科学判断是理解国情与战略之间关系的纽带,发挥综合思维与科学判断极其重要。建议将中国国情最基本的元素及其与政府决策之间联系的规律,有重点地纳入中小学生义务教育体系和党政干部培训教材体系。

本文引用格式

陆大道 . 地理国情与国家战略[J]. 地球科学进展, 2020 , 35(3) : 221 -230 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2020.026

Abstract

This paper is a summary based on the relationship between national conditions and development strategies for decades of consulting research. Through cases, the paper outlined the basic meaning of national conditions and geographical conditions and their close relationship with national development strategies, and emphasized the importance of comprehensive thinking and scientific judgment in the process of carrying out the governments’ strategies and development policies, and making development policies. At last, suggestions were made that the points of China’s national conditions and the rules of connection with government decision-making should be written into geography textbooks as well as into textbooks for party schools of the Communist Party of China.

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