作者简介:刘江艳(1988-),女,河南灵宝人,博士研究生,主要从事储层沉积学研究.E-mail:jiangyan19880312@163.com
收稿日期: 2017-09-18
修回日期: 2017-11-07
网络出版日期: 2018-03-06
基金资助
国家重大科技专项项目“深层优势储层沉积成因机制及地质预测技术”(编号:2016ZX05027-002-007);国家自然科学基金项目“珠江口盆地渐新世—中新世潮汐沉积与潮汐周期研究”(编号:41302096)资助
版权
Current Status and Advance of Tidal-Bore Deposit Study
First author:Liu Jiangyan(1988-),female,Lingbao City, He’nan Province,Ph.D student. Research areas include reservoir sedimentology.E-mail:jiangyan19880312@163.com
Received date: 2017-09-18
Revised date: 2017-11-07
Online published: 2018-03-06
Supported by
Project supported by the National Major Science and Technology Project “Sedimentation mechanism and geology prediction technique of advantage reservior in deep zone” (No.2016ZX05027-002-007);The National Natural Science Foundation of China“Tidal dseposits and tidal vyclicities in oligocene & miocene River Mouth Basin”(No.41302096)
Copyright
涌潮是在涨潮过程中潮波向上游方向行进的水跃现象,广泛存在于潮差大、平面上呈喇叭状的河口地区。研究涌潮沉积对了解河口湾区域的古气候、古环境、古地貌具有重要意义,且现代沉积研究表明涌潮沉积形成的砂体具备形成优良油气储层的潜力。然而一直以来关于涌潮的研究主要集中在其水力学特征以及对河口生态、工程造成的影响等方面,对涌潮沉积却涉及甚少。在对近年来国内外关于涌潮沉积研究的有代表性的论著综合分析基础上,从涌潮沉积构造、粒度分布、沉积模式等方面论述了涌潮沉积的鉴别标志,探讨目前研究中存在的主要问题,认为后期研究应综合多种研究手段对涌潮沉积模式进行完善,加强涌潮沉积砂体成岩作用及储层特征研究。旨在引起人们对涌潮沉积研究的重视,为涌潮沉积未来的研究提供方向。
刘江艳 , 张昌民 , 尹太举 , 朱锐 , 侯国伟 . 涌潮沉积研究现状及进展[J]. 地球科学进展, 2018 , 33(1) : 66 -74 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2018.01.0066
Tidal bore is hydraulic jump during the process of tide flooding with the tide wave moving upstream. They are widely distributed in the estuary zone with high tidal range and funnel-shaped planeform. Tidal bore deposit study is important for further understanding about paleogeomorphology, paleoenvironment, paleoclimate of areas near the estuaries, and sandbody formed by tidal bore deposit could be potential oil and gas reservoir. Researches about tidal bore have been always concentrated on hydraulic characteristics of tidal bore and its influences on estuary environment and engineering, while the study on tidal bore deposit is rarely reported. One of the most important causes is the complex hydrodynamic conditions in the estuary zone. Deposits characteristics is complicated in this zone due to comprehensive effects of river flow, waves and tides. It is hard to affirm the preservation probability of tidal bore deposits, especially in the ancient rock record. In view of this, current status and forecast about tidal-bore deposit study were expounded in this study based on comprehensive summary and discussion about typical tidal bore deposit data and reports. Criteria for recognition of tidal-bore deposits were described in detail on the aspects of sedimentary structures, grain size distribution, and facies model. One of the most critical diagnostic marks of tidal bore was a special undulating erosion surface with a series of irregular and stepped excavations on it. This surface was formed by cyclic pressure loading induced by the passage of a tidal bore. In addition, the cross-bedding inclined upstream, soft sediment deformation structures and massive sandstone on the erosion surface were also important marks of a tidal bore deposit. Problems existing in current research were discussed and some suggestions were proposed. Various methods and technology should be used to perfect tidal bore facies model, and research on diagenesis and reservoir features of sandbody formed by tidal bore should be strengthened in the future. Sandbody formed by tidal bore of different types (breaking tidal bore and undular tidal bore) should be distinguished to deepen the understanding of their various hydrodynamic conditions and reservoir scale. Tidal bore is significant geological process in estuary zone, and deposits formed by it makes great influence on the geomorphology of this area, which should be paid more attention.
| [1] | Qian Ning, Xie Hanxiang, Zhou Zhide,et al.The fluvial process of the big sand bar inside the Chien Tang Chiang Esturay[J].Journal of Geography,1964,30(2):124-141. |
| [1] | [钱宁,谢汉祥,周志德,等.钱塘江河口沙坎的近代过程[J].地理学报,1964,30(2):124-141.] |
| [2] | Lynch D K.Tidal bores[J]. Scientific American,1982,247(4):146-156. |
| [3] | Bartsch-Winkler Susan, Lynch D K.Catalog of Worldwide Tidal Bore Occurences and Characteristics[R]. Denver, CO:U.S. Geological Survey Circular, 1988: 1-17. |
| [4] | Lin Bingyao.Formation of tidal bore in shallow-water flow[J]. Advances in Hydrodynamics, 1988,3(4):63-69. |
| [4] | [林炳尧. 浅水流中涌潮的形成[J].水动力学研究与进展,1988,3(4):63-69.] |
| [5] | Lin Bingyao, Huang Shichang, Mao Xianzhong.Analyses of undular hydraulic jump and undular bore[J]. Journal of Hydrodynamics, 1998,13(1):106-115. |
| [5] | [林炳尧,黄世昌,毛献忠. 波状水跃和波状涌潮的分析[J].水动力学研究与进展,1998,13(1):106-115.] |
| [6] | Lin Bingyao, Zhou Chaosheng, Huang Shichang.Research about tidal bore[J]. Chinese Journal of Nature,1998,20(1):28-33. |
| [6] | [林炳尧,周潮生,黄世昌. 关于涌潮的研究[J].自然杂志,1998, 20(1):28-33.] |
| [7] | Lin Bingyao, Huang Shichang, Mao Xianzhong.Deformation process of tidal waves in Qiantang Estuary[J].Journal of Hydrodynamics(Series A), 2002, 17(6): 665-675. |
| [7] | [林炳尧, 黄世昌, 毛献忠.钱塘江河口潮波变化过程[J].水动力学研究与进展:A辑,2002,17(6): 665-675.] |
| [8] | Chen Shenliang, Chen Jiyu, Gu Guochuan.The tidal bore on the North Branch of Changjiang Estuary and its effects on the estuary[J]. Journal of East China Normal University(Natural Science), 2003,(2):74-80. |
| [8] | [陈沈良,陈吉余,谷国传.长江口北支的涌潮及其对河口的影响[J].华东师范大学学报:自然科学版, 2003,(2):74-80.] |
| [9] | Martinius A W, Gowland S.Tide-influenced fluvial bedforms and tidal bore deposits (Late Jurassic Lourinh? Formation, Lusitanian Basin, Western Portugal)[J]. Sedimentology, 2011,58(1): 285-324. |
| [10] | Fan Daidu, Cai Guofu, Shang Shuai, et al.Characteristics of tidal bore deposit in Northern Qiantang Estuary[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012,57(13):1 157-1 167. |
| [10] | [范代读,蔡国富,尚帅,等. 钱塘江河口北边滩涌潮沉积作用与特征[J].科学通报,2012, 57(13):1 157-1 167.] |
| [11] | Khezri N, Chanson H.Sediment inception under breaking tidal bores[J]. Mechanics Research Communications, 2012,41:49-53. DOI:10.1016/j.mechrescom.2012.02.010. |
| [12] | Fielding C R,Joeckel R M.Recognition of tidal-bore in the rock record: Towards a facies model[J]. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 2015,85(2):118-123. |
| [13] | Li Congxian, Fan Daidu.Development of the Holocene Changjiang Delta and its influence on adjacent coastal sedimentary systems[J]. Journal of Palaeogeography, 2009,11(1):115-122. |
| [13] | [李从先,范代读. 全新世长江三角洲的发育及其对相邻海岸沉积体系的影响[J].古地理学报,2009,11(1):115-122.] |
| [14] | Zhao Xuehua.1D Numerical modeling of tidal bore in the Qiantang River[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 1985,1: 50-54. |
| [14] | [赵雪华. 钱塘江涌潮的一维数学模型[J].水利学报,1985,1: 50-54.DOI:10.13243/j.cnki.slxb.1985.01.006.] |
| [15] | Du Yong.On generation of bores in sloping and narrowing estuaries of arbitrary shape[J]. Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao, 1989,19(3):28-33. |
| [15] | [杜勇. 河口变形效应与涌潮的形成[J].青岛海洋大学学报,1989,19(3):28-33.] |
| [16] | Zhang Shengkai,Lei Jintao,Li Fei.Advances in global ocean tide models[J].Advances in Earth Science,2015,30(5):579-588. |
| [16] | [张胜凯,雷锦韬,李斐.全球海潮模型研究进展[J].地球科学进展,2015,30(5):579-588.] |
| [17] | Tan Weiyan, Hu Siyi.2D numerical modelling of bores in the Qiantang Estuary[J]. Advances in Water Science, 1995,6(2):83-93. |
| [17] | [谭维炎,胡四一. 钱塘江口涌潮的二维数值模拟[J].水科学进展,1995,6(2):83-93.] |
| [18] | Su Mingde, Xu Xin, Zhu Jinlin.The application of numerical simulation in analysis of Qiantangjiang River: Result and discussion[J]. Acta Mechanica Sinica, 1999, 31(6):700-716. |
| [18] | [苏铭德,徐昕,朱锦林.数值模拟在钱塘江涌潮分析中的应用——计算结果和分析[J].力学学报,1999, 31(6):700-716.] |
| [19] | Li Shaowu, Lu Lifeng, Shi Zhong.A quasi-3D numerical model for estuarine tidal bore[J]. Journal of Hydrodynamics (Series A), 2004, 19(4):407-415. |
| [19] | [李绍武,卢丽锋,时钟.河口准三维涌潮数学模型研究[J].水动力学研究与进展:A辑, 2004, 19(4):407-415.] |
| [20] | Mu Jinbin, Zhang Xiaofeng, Xie Zuotao.Effects of roughness on tidal bore[J]. Engineering Journal of Wuhan University, 2005,38(1):83-87. |
| [20] | [穆锦斌,张小峰,谢作涛.摩阻对涌潮的影响[J].武汉大学学报:工学版, 2005, 38(1):83-87.] |
| [21] | Madsen P A, Simonsen H J, Pan Cunhong.Numerical simulation of tidal bores and hydraulic jumps[J]. Coastal Engineering, 2005, 52(5):409-433. |
| [22] | Wolanski E, Williams D, Hanert E.The sediment trapping efficiency of the macro-tidal Daly Estuary, tropical Australia[J]. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 2006,69(1/2):291-298. |
| [23] | Pan Cunhong, Lin Bingyao, Mao Xianzhong.2D numerical simulation of tidal bore in Qiantang River[J]. The Ocean Engineering, 2007,25(1):50-56. |
| [23] | [潘存鸿,林炳尧,毛献忠.钱塘江涌潮二维数值模拟[J].海洋工程, 2007, 25(1):50-56.] |
| [24] | Pan Cunhong, Lu Haiyan,Zeng Jian.Characteristic and numerical simulation of tidal bore in Qiantang River[J]. Hydro-Science and Engineering, 2008,(2): 1-9. |
| [24] | [潘存鸿,鲁海燕,曾剑.钱塘江涌潮特性及其数值模拟[J].水利水运工程学报,2008,(2):1-9.DOI:10.16198/j.cnki.1009-640x.2008.02.001.] |
| [25] | Lubin P, Glockner S, Chanson H.Numerical simulation of a weak breaking tidal bore[J]. Mechanics Research Communications, 2010,37(1):119-121. |
| [26] | Xie Dongfeng, Pan Cunhong, Lu Bo, et al.A study on the hydrodynamic characteristics of the Qiantang tidal bore based on field data[J]. Chinese Journal of Hydrodynamics, 2012, 27(5):501-508. |
| [26] | [谢东风,潘存鸿,陆波,等.基于实测资料的钱塘江涌潮水动力学特性研究[J].水动力学研究与进展, 2012,27(5):501-508.] |
| [27] | Yeh H H, Mok K M.On turbulence in bores[J]. Physics of Fluids, 1990,2(5): 821-828. |
| [28] | Treske A.Undular bore in channels-experimental studies[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Research,1994,32(3): 355-370. |
| [29] | Chanson H.Physical modelling of the flow field in all undular tidal bore[J].Journal of Hydraulic Research, 2005,43(3): 234-244. |
| [30] | Yang Huoqi, Pan Cunhong, Zhou Jianjiong, et al.Experiment study on hydraulic properties of tidal bore[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2008,26(4): 136-138. |
| [30] | [杨火其,潘存鸿,周建炯,等.涌潮水力学特性试验研究[J].水电能源科学,2008,26(4): 136-138.] |
| [31] | Huang Jing,Pan Cunhong,Chen Gang, et al.Experimental simulation and validation of the tidal bore in the flume[J]. Hydro-science and Engineering, 2013,(2):1-8. |
| [31] | [黄静,潘存鸿,陈刚,等.涌潮的水槽模拟及验证[J].水利水运工程学报,2013,(2):1-8.DOI:10.16198/j.cnki.1009-640x.2013.02.002] |
| [32] | Simpson J H, Fisher N R, Wiles P.Reynolds stress and TKE production in an estuary with a tidal bore[J]. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 2004,60(4):619-627. |
| [33] | Wolanski E, Williams D, Spagnol S, et al.Undular tidal bore dynamics in the Daly Estuary, Northern Australia[J]. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 2004,60(4):629-636. |
| [34] | Liu Wenhu,Zhu Xiaohua,Zhang Zhongzhe,et al.Observation and dynamic characteristics of tidal bore in Qiantang River,China[J]. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 2015,30(5):567-572. |
| [34] | [刘文虎,朱小华,张钟哲,等.钱塘江涌潮观测及其动力学特性研究[J].大连海洋大学学报, 2015, 30(5):567-572.] |
| [35] | Mao Xianzhong,Gong Chunsheng.Analysis of the affecting factors on Qiantang tidal bore[J]. Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering, 2011, 30(4): 109-116. |
| [35] | [毛献忠,龚春生.钱塘江涌潮影响因素分析[J].水力发电学报, 2011, 30(4): 109-116.] |
| [36] | Xu Yan,Cao Ke,Li Mian,et al.Coastal ecological risk assessment: Its research progress and prospect[J].Advances in Earth Science,2016,31(2): 137-146. |
| [36] | [许妍,曹可,李冕,等.海岸带生态风险评价研究进展[J].地球科学进展,2016,31(2): 137-146.] |
| [37] | Lu Haiyan,He Qing,Pan Cunhong.Numerical modeling on flow and sediment in Jianshan Reach affected by strong tidal bore in the Qiantang River[J]. Journal of Sediment Research, 2015,(5):24-30. |
| [37] | [鲁海燕,何青,潘存鸿.钱塘江强涌潮河段水沙数值模拟[J].泥沙研究, 2015,(5):24-30.DOI:10.16239/j.cnki.0468-155x.2015.05.005.] |
| [38] | Koch C, Chanson H.Turbulence mixing beneath an undular bore front[J]. Journal of Coastal Research,2008,24(4):999-1 007. |
| [39] | Greb S F, Archer A W.Soft-sediment deformation produced by tides in a meizoseismic area, Turnagain Arm, Alaska[J]. Geology, 2007, 35(5): 425-438. |
| [40] | Li Baohua, Wang Qiang,Li Congxian.Correlation of stratigraphic architecture of sub-deltas of Changjiang River Delta[J]. Journal of Palaeogeography, 2010,12(6):685-698. |
| [40] | [李保华,王强,李从先.长江三角洲亚三角洲地层结构对比[J]. 古地理学报,2010,12(6):685-698.] |
| [41] | Tu Junbiao, Fan Daidu, Shang Shuai,et al.Evolution and sedimentary sequence of tidal channel-flat system at bore-affected reach of the Qiantang Estuary[J]. Earth Science—Journal of China University Geosciences, 2014, 39(3):261-270. |
| [41] | [涂俊彪,范代读,尚帅,等.钱塘江河口涌潮河段滩槽演替与沉积层序[J]. 地球科学——中国地质大学学报, 2014, 39(3):261-270.] |
| [42] | Fan Daidu, Tu Junbiao, Shang Shuai, et al.Characteristics of tidal-bore deposits and facies associations in the Qiantang Estuary, China[J]. Marine Geology, 2014,348(2):1-14. |
| [43] | Tessier B, Terwindt J H J. An example of soft-sediment deformations in an intertidal environment: The effect of a tidal bore[J].Academie des Sciences (Paris), Compte Rendus, Series II,1994,319: 217-233. |
| [44] | P?ldsaar K, Ainsaar L.Soft-sediment deformation structures in the Cambrian (Series 2) tidal deposits (NW Estonia): Implications for identifying endogenic triggering mechanisms in ancient sedimentary record[J].Palaeoworld,2015,24(1/2):16-35. |
| [45] | Donnelly C,Chanson H.Environmental impact of undular tidal bores in tropical rivers[J].Environmental Fluid Mechanics,2005,5(5):481-494. |
| [46] | Koch C,Chanson H.Turbulence measurements in positive surges and bores[J].Journal of Hydraulic Research,2009,47(1):29-40. |
| [47] | Liu Cangzi, Dong Yongfa.Sedimentary textures and environments of the Hangzhou Bay[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 1990,10(4):53-65. |
| [47] | [刘苍字,董永发. 杭州湾的沉积结构与沉积环境分析[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,1990,10(4):53-65.] |
| [48] | Hurst A,Cartwright J.Sand injectites:Implications for hydrocarbon exploration and production[J]. AAPG Memoir, 2007,87:1-19.DOI:10.1306/1209846M871546. |
| [49] | Qiao Xiufu, Guo Xianpu.On the Lower Jurassic soft sediment Deformation of Southwestern Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang, China[J]. Geological Review, 2011,57(6):761-769. |
| [49] | [乔秀夫,郭宪璞.西南天山下侏罗统软沉积物变形研究[J].地质论评,2011, 57(6):761-769.] |
| [50] | Yuan Xiaoqi, Su Dechen, He Jing,et al.The slump structures in the middle Ordovician on the Southern Margin of Ordos Basin and their seismic origin[J]. Geological Review, 2014,60(3):529-540. |
| [50] | [袁效奇,苏德辰,贺静,等. 鄂尔多斯南缘中奥陶统中的滑塌构造及其地震成因[J]. 地质论评,2014,60(3):529-540.] |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
甘公网安备62010202000687
