学科发展与研究

我国早期生命进化研究的进展和展望

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收稿日期: 1992-04-10

  修回日期: 1992-10-26

  网络出版日期: 1993-03-01

PROGRESS AND PROSPECT IN THE STUDIES ON EARLY EVOLUTION OF LIFE IN CHINA

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Received date: 1992-04-10

  Revised date: 1992-10-26

  Online published: 1993-03-01

摘要

概述了中国在晚前寒武纪——寒武纪生物化石群研究多方面(尤其是大化石)的主要成就。其中,近年发现的震旦纪陡山沱期化石生物(包括庙河生物群和蓝田植物群),对植物界的进化说来是个重要阶段;早寒武世澄江生物群(包括软躯体生物和软部保存的带骨骼生物)早于国外著名的布吉斯页岩生物群,逼近了带骨骼动物最初的爆发式辐射期。这些珍稀化石的研究将促进对早期生物进化历程的重新认识。这个研究领域有无可限量的前景。

本文引用格式

陈孟莪 . 我国早期生命进化研究的进展和展望[J]. 地球科学进展, 1993 , 8(2) : 9 -13 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1993.02.0009

Abstract

The many achievements in the study on. the fossils (in especial megafossils) of late Precambrian - Cambrian in China are outlined. Among them, the organic fossils (including Miaohe Biota and Lan-tian Flora) in the Doushantuo stage of Upper Sinian discovered in recent years demonstrated an important stage for the early diversification of the plant kingdom; the early Cambrian Chengjiang Biota (bearing the soft-bodied fossils and skeletal fossils but with well-preserved soft-parts) is earlier than the famous Burgess shale fauna and very close to the first `explosion',radiation of the metazoam with hard part(so-called small shelly fossils).The sturdies on such exceptional and valuable fossil communities will lead to reconsidering the evolutionary processes of early life. The prospectsin this field are then brilliant.

参考文献

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