针对资源科学中目前比较流行的一些观点的不足之处，本文提出了资源科学是问题导向性学科的新观点，论述了资源科学与传统科学和技术科学的不同之处，提出了筑构资源科学新体系的思路和主要内容。 

Facing the faults of some prevailing views in the research of resource science of today, authors put forward the new points that the resource science is a problem-oriented discipline. As a problem-oriented discipline, resoure science is greatly different from the conventional sciences in the evolving background, in the object and main contents of the guiding theories, in the research approaches and in the discipline skeleton. The skeleton of resource science should be made up of three parts: analysis, explanation and management (design), in terms of three steps: understanding,explaining and solving resource problems.