学科发展与研究

我国地理学发展的回顾与展望——地理学:方向正在变化的科学

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  • 1.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101;2.北京大学城市与环境学系,北京 100871
陆大道(1940-),男,安徽枞阳县人,研究员,中国地理学会理事长,主要从事经济地理和区域发展研究.E-mail:ludd@igsnrr.ac.cn.

收稿日期: 2001-01-02

  修回日期: 2001-02-03

  网络出版日期: 2001-08-01

GEOGRAPHY IN CHINA:AS SCIENCES OF CHANGING DIRECTION

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  • 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
    2. Department of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

Received date: 2001-01-02

  Revised date: 2001-02-03

  Online published: 2001-08-01

摘要

我国地理学自新中国成立以来取得了辉煌的成就,在跨入21世纪之时面临着一系列挑战和重大任务。我国经济和社会的迅速发展,强烈地改变了我国自然结构和社会经济结构。我国及各地区的“人—地”关系协调和可持续发展是我们面临的重大任务。地理学是实现这些国家重大任务的重要支撑学科之一,肩负着责无旁贷的重任,有着广阔的发展空间。

本文引用格式

陆大道,蔡运龙 . 我国地理学发展的回顾与展望——地理学:方向正在变化的科学[J]. 地球科学进展, 2001 , 16(4) : 467 -472 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2001.04.0467

Abstract

Geography in China has achieved a great progress since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China, and now is facing a series of challenges and important tasks when entering the 21st century. The rapid development of economy and society has being intensively changed the natural and social-economic structures of China. Harmonizing of the relationship between human and nature and sustainable development of whole country and various regions become the most important tasks that facing geography in China. Geography is an important supporting discipline for fulfilling those national subjects and shoulders the responsibility without shirking, meanwhile has a broad space for developing.

参考文献

[1] Hanson S,ed. Ten Geographic Ideas That Changed the World [M]. New Brunswich:Rutgers University Press. 1997.
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[3] Messerli B, Martin Grosjean, Thomas Hofer, et al. From nature-dominated to human-dominated environmental changes [J]. IGU Bulletin, 2000, 50(1):23-38.
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