收稿日期: 1998-11-09
修回日期: 1999-03-30
网络出版日期: 1999-10-01
基金资助
石油大学重点科研基金项目“用玄武岩中REE丰度反演伸展盆地的形成和演化”部分成果。
THE STUDY ON CONTINENTAL LITHOSPHERIC RHEOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATION TO EXTENSIONAL BASIN QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
Received date: 1998-11-09
Revised date: 1999-03-30
Online published: 1999-10-01
史卜庆,周瑶琪,朱岳年 . 大陆岩石圈流变学研究及其在伸展盆地动力学中的应用[J]. 地球科学进展, 1999 , 14(5) : 446 -451 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1999.05.0446
Continental lithospheric rheology is one of the most important aspects in basin geodynamic analysis. Continental lithosphere has multiple rheology characteristics which control different deformation patterns of lithosphere and its representative forms in extensional basins, such as basin configurations,subsidence/uplift history, sedimentary patterns and distributions of magmatic rocks,etc. The current situation about researches on complicated continental lithospheric rheology, rheological structure and deformation mechanisms related to different rheology are discussed. This paper also introduces the applications of continental lithospheric rheology to the kinetics and dynamics modeling of extensional basin formation and development. Even though we still have many difficulties to grasp the actual rheology of
continental lithosphere, we should pay more attentions to its importance in basin research and take more efforts to apply it to basin modeling.
Key words: Rheology; Continental lithosphere; Extensional basin; Dynamics modeling.
〔1〕Vilotte J P, Melosh J, Saai W,et al. Lithosphere rheology and sedimentary basins〔J〕. Tectonophysics, 1993, 226:89~95.
〔2〕Dickinson W R. Basin geodynamics〔J〕. Basin Research,1993,5:195~196.
〔3〕Fernàndez M, Ranalli G. The role of rheology in extensional basin formation modeling〔J〕. Tectonophysics, 1997,282:129~145.
〔4〕Cleotingh S, Fernàndez M, Munoz J A,et al. Structural controls on sedimentary basin evolution: introduction〔J〕.Tectonophysics, 1997, 282:11~18.
〔5〕Kusznir N J, Zeigler P A. The mechanics of continental extension and sedimentary basin formation: A simple-shear/pure-shear flexural cantilever model〔J〕. Tectonophysics,1992, 215:117~131.
〔6〕Pedersen T. Some remarks on lithospheric forces and decompression magmatism〔J〕. Tectonophysics, 1994,240:11~19.
〔7〕Kuznir N J, Park R G. The extensional strength of the continental lithosphere: its dependence on geothermal gradient, and crustal composition and thickness〔A〕. In:Coward M P, Dewey J F, Hancock P L eds. Continental Extensional Tectonics〔C〕. Geol Soc Spec Publ, 1987, 28:35~52.
〔8〕Starostenko V L, Danilenko V A, Vengrovitch D B,et al. A fully dynamic model of continental rifting applied to the synrift evolution of sedimentary basins〔J〕. Tectonophysics,1996,268:211~220.
〔9〕Newman R, White N. Rheology of the continental lithosphere inferred from sedimentary basins〔J〕. Nature, 1997,385:621~624.
〔10〕Brace W F, Kohlstedt D L. Limitation lithospheric stress imposed by laboratory experiments〔J〕. J Geophys Res,1980,85:6 248~5 252.
〔11〕Cloetingh S, Eldholm O, Larsen B T,et al. Dynamics of extensional basin formation and inversion: introduction〔J〕.Tectonophysics, 1994,240:1~9.
〔12〕Goetze C, Evans B. Stress and temperature in the bending lithosphere as constrained by experimental rock mechanics〔J〕. Geophys J R Astron Soc, 1979, 59:463~478.
〔13〕Danilenko V A, Kylitch V V, Vakhnenko V A. Elements of self-organisation theory and non-linear wave processes in natural media with structure〔J〕. Inst Geophys, 1994, 14:47~49.
〔14〕Kirby S H, Kronenberg A K. Rheology of the lithosphere:selected topics〔J〕. Rev Geophys, 1987, 25:1 219~1 244.
〔15〕Mckenzie D. Some remarks on the development of sedimentary basins〔J〕. Earth Planet Sci Lett, 1978, 40:25~30.
〔16〕Bass G, Mckenzie D. Sedimentary basin formation with finite extension rates〔J〕. Earth Planet Sci Lett, 1980, 48:42~52.
〔17〕Royden L. Rifting process and thermal evolution of the continental margin of eastern Canada determined from subsidence curves〔J〕. Earth Planet Sci Lett, 1980,51:343~361.
〔18〕Keen C E. Stretching and subsidence: rifting of conjurative margins in the North Atlantic region〔J〕. Tectonics, 1993,12(5):1 209~1 229.
〔19〕Rowley D B, Sahagian D. Depth-dependent stretching: a different approach〔J〕. Geology, 1986,14:32~35.
〔20〕Dehier S A, Keen C E, Rohrt K M M. Tectonic and thermal evolution of Queen Charlotte Basin: lithospheric deformation and subsidence models〔J〕. Basin Research, 1997,9:243~261.
〔21〕Wernicke B. Uniform-sense normal simple shear of the continental lithosphere〔J〕. Can J Earth Sci, 1985, 22:108~125.
〔22〕Buck W R, Martinez F, Steckler M S,et al. Thermal consequence of lithospheric extension: pure and simple〔J〕.Tectonics, 1988,7:213~234.
〔23〕England P C. Constraints on extension of continental lithosphere〔J〕. J Geophys Res, 1983, 88:1 145~1 152.
〔24〕Buck W R. Modes of continental lithospheric extension〔J〕.J Geophys Res, 1991, 96: 20 161~20 178.
〔25〕Negredo A, Fernàndez M, Zeyen H. Thermo-mechanical constraints on kinematic models of lithospheric extension〔J〕. Earth Planet Sci Lett, 1995, 134:87~98.
〔26〕Sonder L, England P. Effect of a temperature-dependent rheology on large-scale continental extension〔J〕. J Geophys Res, 1989,94:7 603~7 619.
〔27〕Cleotingh S, Sassi W, Task Force Team. The origin of sedimentary basins: a status report from the task force of the International Lithosphere Program(ILP)〔J〕. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 1994, 11(6): 659~683.
/
〈 |
|
〉 |