收稿日期: 2010-12-14
修回日期: 2011-02-15
网络出版日期: 2011-03-10
Western Pacific: The Strategic Priority in China Deep Sea Research
Received date: 2010-12-14
Revised date: 2011-02-15
Online published: 2011-03-10
秦蕴珊,尹宏 . 西太平洋——我国深海科学研究的优先战略选区[J]. 地球科学进展, 2011 , 26(3) : 245 -248 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2011.03.0245
Western Pacific is definitely the place one has to pass through when China implements the national ocean strategy from shallow water to deep sea. From the view of national demands, western Pacific is rich in the sea bottom resources and the marine environment there is quite complicated, so it would be the focus to safeguard national interests and one of the barriers in national security; From the view of scientific frontier, western Pacific has the particular trench-arc-basin tectonics, backarc basin hydrothermal systems, the remains of oceanic plate motion and lots of seamount ecosystems, and there also has the cold/warm water conversion zone of the thermohaline ocean circulation. Launching the western Pacific deep sea scientific research with wellplanned strategy for about 10 years exploration and research, the breakthrough in China′s deep sea research will be surely achieved.
Key words： Western Pacific; Marine science; Deep sea research; Development strategy; China.
[1] McKenzie D P, Parker R L. The North Pacific: An example of tectonics on a sphere[J]. Nature,1967, 216: 1 276-1 280.
[2]Morgan W J. Rises, Trenches, Great Faults, and Crustal Blocks[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research,1968,73(6):1 959-1 982.
[3]Pichon X Le. Seafloor spreading and continental drift[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1968,73(12):3 661-3 697.
[4]Hays J D, Imbrie J, Shackleton N J. Variations in the Earth′s orbit: Pacemaker of the ice ages[J].Science,1976,194(4 270):1 121-1 132.
[5]Peter Lonsdale.Clustering of suspensionfeeding macrobenthos near abyssal hydrothermal vents at oceanic spreading centers[J].Deep Sea Research,1977, 24:857-863.
[6]Thomas Gold. The Deep Hot Biosphere[M]. Brerlin: Springer,1999.
[7]Wunsch C. What is the thermohaline circulation?[J].Science,2002, 298: 1 179-1 181.
[8]Zhang Wenyou. Ocean and Continent Tectonics of China and Its Adjacent Areas[M].Beijing: Science Press,1986.[张文佑. 中国及邻区海陆大地构造[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1986.]
[9]Chen Guoda. The marginal extensional belt of East Asia continentinvestigating the origin of a discrete continental margin[J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia,1997, 21(4): 2 857-2 859.[陈国达.东亚陆缘扩张带——一条离散式大陆边缘成因的探讨[J]. 大地构造与成矿学, 1997, 21(4): 2 857-2 859.]
[10] Sun Weidong, Lin Mingxing, Yang Xiaoyong, et al. Ridge subduction and porphyry coppergold mineralization: An overview[J]. Science in China (Serise D),2010, 53(4):475-484.[孙卫东, 林明星, 杨晓勇,等. 洋脊俯冲与斑岩铜金矿成矿[J]. 中国科学:D辑, 2010,40(2): 127-137.]
[11]Hansen, Vicki L. Subduction origin on early Earth: A hypothesis[J]. Geology,2007, 35(12):1 059-1 062.
[12]IODP Scientific Planning Working Group. Earth, Oceans and Life: Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Initial Science Plan, 2003-2013[M]. Shanghai:Tongji University Press,2003.[IODP科学规划委员会.地球、海洋和生命:IODP初始科学计划2003—2013（中译本）[M]. 上海: 同济大学出版社, 2003.]
[13]Barker P F, Hill I A. Asymmetric spreading in back arc basins[J]. Nature,1980, 285: 652-654.
[14]Tarduno John, HansPeter Bunge, Norm Sleep, et al.The Bent HawaiianEmperor Hotspot Track: Inheriting the mantle wind[J]. Science,2009, 324: 50-53.
[15]Velasco Fuentes O U. Kelvin′s discovery of Taylor columns[J].European Journal of MechanicsB/Fluids,2008, 28(3): 469-472.
[16]Wessel P, Sandwell D T, Kim S S. The global seamount census[J].Oceanography,2010,23(1):24-33.
[17]Rahmstorf S. Thermohaline Ocean Circulation[M]∥Elias Scott A,ed. Encyclopedia of Quaternary Sciences. Netherlands:Elsevier,2007: 739-750.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
甘公网安备62010202000687
